七年级英语各单元必背词句--汪.doc

Unit 1 单元必背词句
一. 必背单词：
name clock （第一的）first – last (最后的) meet (遇见) nice (好的)
answer (回答) question (问题) look (看) boy – girl card (卡片)
telephone = phone (电话) number (号码) family (家庭) zero (零)
主格
宾格
形容词性物主代词
名词性物主代词

主格
宾格
形容词性物主代词
名词性物主代词
I
me
my
mine

you
you
your
yours
he
him
his
his

we
us
our
ours
she
her
her
hers

they
them
their
theirs
it
it
its
its

二. 必背词组：
my name her name his name your name their names
名字 first name 姓氏 last name = family name 全名 full name
他的电话号码 his telephone number 身份证 an ID card
三. 必背句型：
1. 你叫什么名字？ What’s your name? = May I know your name?
My name is Gina. = I’m Gina.
2. 你的电话号码是什么 ？ What’s your telephone number?
My telephone number is 13712518476 .
3. 她的名字是什么？ What’s her first name? Her first name is Linda.
她的姓氏是什么？ What’s his last / family name?
His last / family name is Brown.
4. 我叫Kitty， 你叫什么名？ 我叫詹妮。
My name’s Kitty. What about yours? Mine is Jenny.
5. 这是你的身份证吗？ Is this your ID card ? Yes, it is.
6. 3+8= ？ 等于11。 What’s three and eight ? It’s eleven.
12+9=？ 等于21。 What’s twelve plus nine ? It’s twenty-one.
7. Nice to meet you. --- Nice to meet you, too.
Unit 2 单元必背词句
一. 必背单词：
this – that = the (这个，那个) eraser (橡皮擦) pencil case (铅笔盒) pencil sharpener (卷笔刀) dictionary – dictionaries (字典) baseball (棒球)
backpack (双肩包) watch – watches (手表) computer game (电脑游戏)
key – keys (钥匙) a set of keys (一串钥匙) notebook (笔记本)
ring (戒指) school (学校) excuse me (打扰了) thanks = thank you (谢谢)
lost and found (失物招领) please (请) whose (谁的) which (哪个)
二. 必背词组：
1. her eraser his sharpener my keys our dictionaries
2. 打…电话找… call … at … 3. 寻找 look for
3. 在失物招领柜上 in the lost and found case
4.失物招领处 the lost and found office
三. 必背句型：
1. 这是谁的包？ Whose backpack is this? This is her backpack.
这包是谁的？= Whose is this backpack ? =This backpack is hers.
否定：This isn’t her backpack. == This backpack isn’t hers.
一般问句： Is this her backpack? == Is this backpack hers?
Yes, it is. / No, it isn’t.
2. 哪个是你的橡皮擦？Which is your eraser ? The red one is my eraser .
哪个橡皮擦是你的？Which eraser is yours ? The red one is mine .
3. 我找不到我的手表了。 I can’t find my watch.
3. 我正在寻找我的手表。 I’m looking for my watch.
4. 在失物招领柜上的那个笔记本是你的吗？
Is that your notebook in the lost and found case?
5. 请打235-0285电话找玛莉。 Please call Mary at 235-0285.

Unit 3 单元必背词句
一. 必背单词：
This – these (这些) that – those (那些) it, he, she – they (他们)
is – are family – families (家庭) father and mother = parents (父母)
grandfather or grandmother = grandparent (祖父母) grandma (奶奶)
grandpa (爷爷) brother (兄弟) sister (姐妹) aunt (阿姨) uncle (叔叔)
son (儿子) daughter (女儿) cousin (表姊妹兄弟) friend (朋友) dear (亲爱的)
picture = photo(照片) here (这儿) thanks for…(为… 感谢)
二. 补充单词：
nephew (侄子) niece (侄女) grandson (孙子) granddaughter(孙女)
granny (老奶奶) mother-in-law (婆婆) father-in-law (公公)
sister-in-law (嫂子) brother-in-law (姐夫)
daughter-in-law (媳妇) son-in-law (女婿)
三. 必背词组：
1. Tom的家谱 Tom’s family tree
2. 我家的全家福照片 the photo of my family = my family photo
3. 为…感谢 Thanks for sth. Thanks for doing sth
四. 必背句型：
1. This is my friend. That is her brother.
-- These are my friends. – Those are her brothers.
2. Is she your sister? Yes, she is. No, she isn’t.
-- Are they your sisters? Yes, they are. No, they aren’t.
3. Here is my family photo.= Here is a photo of my family.
4. Thanks for the photo of your family.
Thanks for asking me to dinner. 谢谢你邀请我吃晚餐。
5. There are five people in my family. 我家有5口人。
= I have a family of five people. 我有一个5 口之家。
6. They are my grandparents, my parents and me.
7. I have a sister. She is 8 years old.
= I have an 8-year-old sister. 我有一个8岁的妹妹。

Unit 4 单元必背词句
一.必背单词：
Where (在哪里) table(桌子) bed dresser (梳妆台) drawer(抽屉)
bookcase = shelf (书柜) sofa (沙发) chair(椅子) bag backpack(双肩背包)
plant (植物) desk (书桌) alarm clock (闹钟) math (数学) room (房间)
video tape(录像带) hat = cap(帽子) floor (地板) thing (东西) some (一些)
take (拿走)-- bring (带来) need(需要) key (钥匙) on(在之上) in (在里面)
under(在下面) behind (在后面) near= next to = beside (在旁边)
in front of (在前面) between… and …(在两者之间) baseball (棒球)
二.必背词组：
1. 在梳妆台上 on the dresser 2. 在床下 under the bed
3. 在抽屉里 in the drawer 4. 紧挨着书柜 next to the bookcase
5. 在沙发与桌子之间 between the sofa and the table
6. 在…的右边 on the right of … 7.在…的左边 on the left of ….
8. 在… 的中间 in the middle of… 9.在… 的前面 in front of …
10. (长)在树上 on the tree 在树上 in the tree
11. 一本英语书 an English book 12. 一本数学书 a math book
13.把… 带到…去 take … to … 把… 带到那儿去 take … there
14. 把… 带到…来 bring … to … 把… 带到这儿来 bring …here
15. 为上课需要… need… for class 需要做某事 need to do sth.
16. 今天下午 this afternoon 17. 取回 take… back
15. 某处有… there be ….+ 介词短语 there is there are
三.必背句子：
1. Where is the baseball? The baseball is in the backpack.
2. Are the keys on the dresser? No, they aren’t. They are in the drawer.
3. Please take these things to your sister. 请把这些东西带给你妹妹。
4. He often takes his backpack to school. 他经常带着数宝上学。
5. Can you bring some things to school for me? 你能为我带一些东西到学校来吗？
6. I need my notebook for class. 我上课需要我的笔记本。
7. The video tapes are on the dresser. 录像带在梳妆台上。
= There are some video tapes on the dresser. 梳妆台上有一些录像带。
8. There is an alarm clock and some notebooks on the table. 桌上有一闹钟和一些笔记本。
9. I need to take it back to the store after school.
放学后，我需要把它取回还到商店去。

Unit 5 单元必背词句
一. 必背单词：
have – has (有) do- does (助动词) don’t – doesn’t soccer ball (英式足球) basketball (篮球) football (足球) ping-pong = table tennis(乒乓球) bat (球拍)
tennis (网球) racket (拍) volleyball (排球) baseball (棒球) sport (运动)
play (玩) club (俱乐部) more (更多的) sound (听起来) watch (观看)
interesting (令人感兴趣的) boring (无聊的) great (很好的) difficult (困难的)
relaxing (放松的) fun – funny (有趣的) let us = let’s (让我们) but (但是)
only (仅仅) collection (收藏品) them (他们（宾格）) every (每个)
day(天) join (参加)
补充单词：
badminton (羽毛球) rugby (橄榄球) golf (高尔夫球) coach (教练)
hockey (曲棍球) ice hockey(冰球) billiard ball(台球) introduce (介绍)
二. 必背词组：
1. 做运动 play sports 打电脑游戏 play computer games
2.打网球 play tennis 3. 让某人做某事 let sb do sth
4. 参加运动俱乐部 join the sports club
5. 有很大的运动收藏品 have a great sports collection
6. 看电视 watch TV 看篮球赛 watch a basketball game
看电影 see a movie / film 看图片 look at the pictures
看书，读故事 read books / stories
7. 把自己介绍给教练 introduce yourself to the coach
三. 必背句型：
1. He has some tennis rackets. 否定句– He doesn’t have any tennis rackets.
Does he have any tennis rackets? Yes, he does. No, he doesn’t.
2. I have a soccer ball. 否定句 – I don’t have a soccer ball.
Do you have a soccer ball? Yes, I do. No, I don’t.
3. Let’s play volleyball. That sounds good / great / interesting .
4. We have many sports clubs.
5. He has a great (big, small) sports collection.
6. He plays sports every day. 否定句 – He doesn’t play sports every day.
7. He only watches them on TV.

Unit 6 单元必背词句
一.必背单词：
food (食物) fruit (水果) vegetables(蔬菜) dessert(甜食) salad(沙拉)
hamburger(汉堡包) French fries (署条) ice cream(冰激凌) milk (牛奶)
chicken(鸡肉) strawberry – strawberries (草莓) apple banana orange
pear (梨子) tomatoes(西红柿) potatoes(土豆) carrots(胡萝卜)
onions(洋葱) broccoli (花椰菜) healthy(健康的) – unhealthy (不健康的)
list(清单) breakfast (早餐) lunch(午餐) dinner = supper (晚餐)
run – runner(跑步者) – running star (跑步明星) furniture (家具) also(也)
people (人，单复数相同) blank(空白) conversation(对话) other(其余的)
二.补充单词：
pork(猪肉) beef (牛肉) mutton(羊肉) meat(肉) pineapple(菠萝)
grape(葡萄) peach(桃子) watermelon (西瓜) mangoes (芒果)
cabbages (卷心菜) cucumber(黄瓜) pumpkin(南瓜) soup (汤)
pepper(辣椒) eggplant(茄子) porridge (稀饭) picnic (野餐)
barbecue (烧烤)
三.必背词组：
1. 非常喜欢 like … very much = like … a lot
有点喜欢 like … a little
一点也不喜欢 don’t like … at all
2. 喜欢做某事 like doing sth = like to do sth
3. 吃得好 eat well 4. 跑步者 runners 跑步明星 running stars
5. 很多 lots of == a lot of == many / much
6. 为早餐， 为甜点 for breakfast , for dessert
7. 进行野餐 have a picnic == go on a picnic
吃烧烤 have a barbecue
8. 食物清单 a list of food
9. 水果沙拉 fruit salad 蔬菜沙拉 vegetable salad

四.必背句型：
1. 你喜欢吃蔬菜吗？ Do you like vegetables?
是的， 我非常喜欢吃。 Yes, I do. I like them very much / a lot.
2. 他喜欢吃花椰菜吗？ Does he like broccoli?
不，他一点也不喜欢吃。 No, he doesn’t . He doesn’t like it at all.
3. 他喜欢什么？ What does he like?
他喜欢草莓，他有点喜欢草莓。
He likes strawberries. He likes them a little.
4. 他喜欢做什么？ What does he like doing?
他喜欢打电脑游戏。 He likes playing computer games.
4. 跑步明星吃很多健康食品。 Running stars eat lots of healthy food.
5. 他晚餐吃什么？ What does he have for dinner?
他在晚餐吃鸡肉、汉堡、和牛奶。
He has chicken, a hamburger, and milk for dinner.
6. 健康食品对我们的健康有好处。 Healthy food is good for our health.
7. 汉堡是不健康的食品。
Hamburgers are not healthy. == Hamburgers are unhealthy food.

Unit 7 复习必背词句
一. 必背单词：
clothes store (衣服店) pants jeans trousers (裤子) shorts (短裤) socks shirt T-shirt blouse (女衬衫) sweater jacket coat (大衣) skirt (短裙) dress (长裙) shoes hat cap dollar pound (英镑) long -- short small -- big color red green blue yellow white black orange pink (粉红) purple (紫色) gold (金黄色) silver (银色) brown (棕色) gray=grey (灰色) dark colors (深色) light colors (浅色) clerk (职员) help want come buy sell (卖) on sale (廉价出售) price (价格) afford (买得起) anybody (任何人) yourself dear = expensive (昂贵的) cheap (便宜的) high (高的) – low (低的) size (号码) welcome example (例子)
二. 必背词组：
1. a pair of pants 一条裤子 2. two pairs of black shoes 两双黑鞋
3. at Huaxing’s great sale 华兴大减价 4. on sale / for sale 减价/ 待售
5. at a very good price 价美 at a very high price 价高
at a very low price 价低 for only $ 5 each 每个只要5美元
6. bags for sports = sports bags 运动包
things for school = school things 学习用品
7. in all colors 各种颜色的 8. for yourself 为自己， 亲自
8. have a look at … 看一看… 9. sell … to … 把…卖给…
10. buy … from … 从… 买 …
三. 必背句型：
1. 这短裤多少钱？ How much are the shorts? They are 15 dollars.
= What is the price of the shorts?
2. 这条短裤多少钱？ How much is this pair of black shoes?
= What’s the price of this pair of black shoes? It is 15 dollars.
3. (商店用语)拟想要点什么？ Can I help you?
= What can I do for you? = Is there anything I can do for you ?
4. 是的，我想要一件毛衣。 Yes, please. I want a sweater.
不，谢谢。我只是看看。 No, thanks. I just have a look.
5. 你想要什么颜色（多大号码）？ What color / size do you want?
6. 那太贵了。 That’s too dear / expensive.
能否便宜点？20美元怎么样？ Can it be cheaper? How about $ 20 ?
7. 我就买这个。 I’ll take it / them.
8. 给你钱。 Here is the money. = Here you are.
9. 多谢。 Thanks a lot. = Thank you very much.
10. 不用谢。 You’re welcome. = That’s all right. = It’s my pleasure.
11. 我们有价廉物美的毛衣只卖25美元。
We have sweaters at a very good price for only 25 dollars.
12. 对于女孩们，我们有减价出售的裙子，只卖30美元。
For girls, we have skirts on sale for 30 dollars.
= Our skirts are on sale for 30 dollars.
13. 我们卖各种颜色的短袜，每双2美元。
we sell socks in all colors for 2dollars each.
14. Jim 从Zig Zag店买一条裤子。
Jim buys a pair of pants from Zig Zag’s store.
15. Zig Zag店卖给Jim一条裤子。
Zig Zag’s store sells a pair of pants to Jim.
16. Come and see for yourself at Huaxing clothes store.
17. 任何人都付得起我们的价格。 Anybody can afford our prices.

四. 必背1--- 100 的基数词和序数词：
1 one – first 1st 2 two – second 2nd 3 three – third 3rd 4 four – fourth 4th 5 five – fifth 5th 6 six – sixth 6th 7 seven – seventh 7th 8 eight – eighth 8th 9 nine – ninth 9th 10 ten – tenth 10th 11 eleven – eleventh 11th 12 twelve – twelfth 12th 13 thirteen – thirteenth 13th 14 fourteen – fourteenth 14th
15 fifteen – fifteenth 15th 16 sixteen – sixteenth 16th
17 seventeen – seventeenth 17th 18 eighteen – eighteenth 18th
19 nineteen – nineteenth 19th
20 twenty – twentieth 20th 21 twenty-one –- twenty-first 21st
30 thirty – thirtieth 30th 32 thirty-two --- thirty-second 32nd
40 forty – fortieth 40th 43 forty-three --- forty-third 43rd
50 fifty – fiftieth 50th 54 fifty-four --- fifty-fourth 54th
60 sixty – sixtieth 60th 65 sixty-five --- sixty-fifth 65th
70 seventy – seventieth 70th 76 seventy-six --- seventy-sixth 76th
80 eighty – eightieth 80th 87 eighty-seven --- eighty-seventh 87th
90 ninety – ninetieth 90th 99 ninety-nine --- ninety-ninth 99th
100 a hundred – a hundredth 100th
101 a hundred and one --- a hundred and first 101st

Unit 8必背词句
一. 必背单词：
month January February March April May June July
August September October November December birthday birth
date happy age speech （演讲） contest （比赛） party trip art
festival music years old famous(著名的) calendar(日历)
one – first 1st two – second 2nd three – third 3rd four – fourth 4th five – fifth 5th eight – eighth 8th nine – ninth 9th eleven – eleventh 11th twelve – twelfth 12th twenty - twentieth 20th
thirteen – thirteenth 13th thirty – thirtieth 30th
twenty-one – twenty-first 21st thirty-two – thirty-second 32nd
forty-three – forty-third 43rd ninety-nine – ninety-ninth 99th
二. 必背词组
1. have an English evening party 举行英语晚会 2. Date of birth 出生日期
3. have a birthday party 开生日聚会 4. School Day 学校校庆日
5. have an English speech contest 举行英语演讲比赛 6. school trip 学校郊游
7. basketball game 篮球赛 8. go on a trip to London 到伦敦旅行
9. Movie Festival 电影节 10. Art Festival 艺术节
11. New Year’s Day 新年 12. Spring Festival 春节
13. Women’s Day 妇女节 14. Mother’s Day 母亲节
15. Father’s Day 父亲节 16. Teachers’ Day 教师节
17. Children’s Day 儿童节 18. May Day /