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黑龙江高考英语试题【Word 真题试卷】(附答案)
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分 30 分)
第一节(功 5 小题,每题 1.5 分,满分 7.5 分)
听下面 5 短对话,每段对话后有一种小题,从题中给旳A、 B、 C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段
对话后,你均有 10 秒钟旳时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.what does john find difficult in learning German?
A.Pronunciation B.Vocabulay C.Grammar
2.What is the probable relationship between the speakers?
A.Colleagues B.Brother and sister C.Teather and student
3.Where does the conversation probably take place?
A. In a bank B. At a ticket coffee C. On the train
4. What are the speakers talking about?
A.A restaurant B.A street C.A dish
5. How does this woman think of her interview?
A.It was tough B. It was interesting C It was Successful
第二节(功 15 小题,每题 1.5 分,满分 22.5 分)
听下面 5 短对话或独白, 每段对话或独白后有几种小题,从题中给旳 A、 B、 C 三个选项中选出最佳选
项。 听完每段对话或独白后, 你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每题 5 秒钟;听完后, 各小题有 5 秒钟旳作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第 6 段材料,回答第 6、 7 题。
6.When will Judy go to the party?
A.On Monday B.On Tuesday C.On Wednesday
7.What will Max do next?
A. Fly a kite B. Read a magazine C. Do his homework
听第 7 段材料,回答第 8、 9 题。
8. What does the man suggest doing at first?
A. Go to a concert B. Watching a movie C. Playing a computer games
9. What do the speakers decide to do?
A.Visit Mike B.Go boating C.Talk a walk
听第 8 段材料,回答第 10 至 12 题。
10. Which color do cats see better than humans?
A.Red B.Green C.Blue
11.Why do cats bring dead birds home?
A. To eat thern in a safe place.
B. To show off their hunting skills.
C. To make their owners happy.
12.How does the man sound at the end of the conversation?
A. Grateful. B. Humorous C. Curious
听第 9 段材料,回答第 13 至 16 题
13.Who is Macy?
A. Ed’s mother. B. Ed’s teacher. C. Ed’s friend
14.How does Ed usually go to kindergarten?
A. By car B. On foot C. By bus
15.What does Ed enjoy doing at the kindergarten、
A. Telling stories B. Singing songs C. Playing with others
16.What do the teachers say about Ed?
A. He’s clever B. He’s quiet C. He’s brave
听第 10 段材料,回答第 17 至 20 题。
17.At what age did Emily start learning ballet?
A. Five B. Six C. Nine
18.Why did Emily move to Toronto?
A. To work for a dance school.
B. To perform at a dance teacher.
C. To learn contemporary dance.
19.Why did Emily quit dancing.?
A. She was too old to dance.
B. She failed to get a scholarship.
C. She lost interest in it.
20.How does Emily feel about stopping training?
A. She’s pleased. B. She’s regretful. C. She’s upset
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分 40 分)
第一节 (共 15 小题;每题 2 分,满分 30 分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给旳 A、 B、 C 和 D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
Summer Activities
Students should read the list with their parents/carers, and select two activities they would like to do. Forms
will be available in school and online for them to indicate their choices and return to school. Before choices are
finalised, parents/carers will be asked to sign to confirm their child’s choices.
ActivityDescriptionMember of staffCost
Outdoor Advcature (OUT)Take yourself out of your comfort zone for a week,discover new personal
qualities,and learn newskills.Your wil be able to take in a number of activities from canoeing to wild camping on
Dartmoot.Learn rock climbing and work as a team,and enjoy the great outdoor environmengt.Mr.Clemens£140
WWI
Battlefields
and Paris
(WBP)On Monday we traverl to London. After staying overning in London,we travel on Day 2 to northern
France to visit the World War I battlefields.On Day 3 we cross into Belgium.Thursday sees us make the short
journey to Paris where we will visit Disneyland Paris park,staying until take to see the parade and the
fireworks.Our final day,Friday,sees us visit central Paris and tour the main sights.Mrs.Milson£425
Crafty
Foxes
(CRF)Four days of product design centred around textiles.Making lovely objects using recycled and made
materials. Bags,cushions and decoraiions...Learn skills and leave with mondern and unusual
textiles.Mrs.Goode£30
Potty about
Potter
(POT)Visit Warn Bros Studio,shop to buy pienic,stay overnight in an approved Youth Hostel in Streatlry-on
-Thames,guided tour of Oxford to see the film locations,picnic lunch outside Oxford’s Christchurch,boating on th
Piver Cherwell through the University Parks,before heading back to Exeter.Miss Drake£150
21.Which activity will you choose if you want to go camping?
A.OUT B.WBP C.CRF D.POT
22.What will the students do on Tuesday with Mrs. Wilson?
A.Travel to London
B.See a parade and fireworks
C.Tour Central Paris
D.Visit the WWI battleficlds
23.How long does Potty about Potty last?
A.Two days
B.Four days
C.Five days
D.One week
B
Many of us love July because it’s the month when nature’s berries and stone fruits are in abundance.These
colourful and sweet jewels form British Columbia’s fields are little powerthouses of nutritional protection.
Of the common berries, strawberries are highest in vitamin C, although, because of their seeds, raspberries
contain a little more protein (蛋白质), iron and zinc (not that fruits have much protein). Blueberries are
particularly high in antioxidants (抗氧化物质). The yellow and orange stone fruits such as peaches are high in the
carotenoids we turn into vitamin A and which are antioxidants. As for cherries (樱桃), they are so delicious who
cares? However, they are rich in vitamin C.
When combined with berries of slices of other fruits, frozen bananas make an excellent base for thick, cooling
fruit shakes and low fat ”ice cream” . For this purpose, select ripe bananas for freezing as they are much sweeter.
Remove the skin and place them in plastic bags or containers and freeze. If you like, a squeeze of fresh lemon juice
on the bananas will prevent them turning brown. Frozen bananas will last several weeks, depending on their
ripeness and the temperature of the freezer.
If you have a juicer, you can simply feed in frozen bananas and some berries or sliced fruit.Out comes a
“soft-serve” creamy dessert, to be eaten right away. This makes a fun activity for a children’s party; they love
feeding the fruit and frozen bananas into the top of the machine and watching the ice cream come out below.
24. What does the author seem to like about cherries?
A. They contain protein. B. They are high in vitamin A.
C. They have a pleasant taste. D. They are rich in antioxidants.
25. Why is fresh lemon juice used in freezing bananas?
A. To make them smell better. B. To keep their colour.
C. To speed up their ripening. D. To improve their nutrition.
26. What is “a juicer” in the last paragraph?
A. A dessert. B. A drink.
C. A container. D. A machine.
27.From which is the text probably taken?
A. A biology textbook. B. A health magazine.
C. A research paper. D. A travel brochure.
C
Teens and younger children are reading a lot less or fun, according to a Common Sense Media report
published Monday.
While the decline over the past decade is steep for teen readers, some data in the report shows that reading
remains a big part of many chidren’s lives, and indicates how parents might help encourage more reading.
According to the report’s key findings, “the proportion (比例) who say they ‘hardly ever’ read for fun has
gone from 8 percent of 13-year-olds and 9 percent of 17-year-olds in 1984 to 22 percent 27 percent respectively
today.”
the report data shows that pleasure reading levels for younger children,ages2-8,remain largely the same.But
the amount of time spent in reading cach session has deelined,from eloser to an hour or more to closer to a half
hour per session.
When it comes to technology and needing,the report does little to counsel(提议)parenst looking for data about
the effect of e-readers and tablets on reading.It does point out that many parents still limit electronic
reading,mainly due to concerns about increased screen time.
The most hopeful data shared in the report shows clear evidence of parents serving as examples and important
guides for their kids when it comes to reading.Data shows that kids and teens who do read frequently,compared to
infrequent readers,have more books in the home,more books purchased for them,parents who read more often,and
parents who set aside time for them to read.
As the end of school aooroaches,and school vacation reading lists loom(迫近)ahead,parents might take this
chance to step in and make their own summer reading list and plan a family trip to the library or bookstore.
28.What is the Common Sense Media report probably about?
A.Children's reading habits
B.Quality of children's books
C. Children's after-class activities
D.Parent-child relationships
29.Where can you find the data that best supports "children are reading a lot less for fun"?
A.In paragraph 2
B. In paragraph 3
C. In paragraph 4
D. In paragraph 5
30.Why do many parents limit electronic reading?
A.E-books are of poor quality
B.It could be waste of time
C.It may harm children's health
D.E-readers are expensive
31.How should parents encourage their children to read more?
A.Act as role models for them
B.Ask then to write book reports
C.Set up reading groups for them
D.Talk with their reading class teachers
D
We've all been there:in a lift,in line at the bank or on airplane,surrounded by people who are,like us,deeply
focused on their smartphones or,worse,struggling with the uncomfortable silence.
What’s the problem? It’s possible that we all have compromised conversational intelligence. It’s more likely
that none of us start a conversation because it’s awkward and challenging, or we think it’s annoying and
unnecessary. But the next time you find yourself among strangers, consider that small talk is worth the trouble.
Experts say it’s an invaluable social practice that results in big benefits.
Dismissing small talk as unimportant is easy, but we can’t forget that deep relationships wouldn’t even exist
if it weren’t for casual conversation. Small talk is the grease (润滑剂) for social communication, says Bernardo
Carducci, director of the Shyness Research Institute at Indiana University Southeast. “Almost every great love
story and each big business deal begins with small talk,” he explains. ”The key to successful small talk is learning
how to connect with others, not just communicate with them.”
In a study, Elizabeth Dunn, associate professor of psychology at UBC, invited people on their way into a
coffee shop. One group was asked to seek out an interaction(互动) with its waiter; the other, to speak only when
necessary. The results showed that those who chatted with their server reported significantly higher positive
feelings and a better coffee shop experience."It's not that talking to the waiter is better than talking to your
husband," says Dunn."But interactions with peripheral(边缘旳) members of our social network matter for our
well-being also."
Dunn believes that people who reach out to strangers feel a significantly greater sense of belonging, a bond
with others. Carducci believes developing such a sense of belonging starts with small talk."Small talk is the basis
of good manners," he says.
32.What phenomenon is described in the first paragraph?
A. Addiction to smartphones.
B. Inappropriate behaviours in public places.
C. Absence of communication between strangers.
D. Impatience with slow service.
33.What is important for successful small talk according to Carducci?
A. Showing good manners. B. Relating to other people.
C. Focusing on a topic. D. Making business deals.
34.What does the coffee-shop study suggest about small talk?
A. It improves family relationships. B. It raises people's confidence.
C. It matters as much as a formal talk. D. It makes people feel good.
35.What is the best title for the text?
A. Conversation Counts
B.Ways of Making Small Talk
C.Benefits of Small Talk
D.Uncomfortable Silence
第二节(共 5 小题;每题 2 分,满分 10 分)
根据短文内容,从短文后旳选项中选出能填入空白处旳最佳选项。选项中有两项为多出选项。
If you are already making the time to exercise,it is good indecd!With such busy lives,it can be hard to try and
find the time to work out. 36 Working out in the moring provides additional benefits beyond being physically fit.
Your productivity is improved.Exerecising makes you more awake and ready to handle whatever is ahead of
you for the day. 37
Your metabolism(新陈代谢) gets a head start. 38 If you work out in the mornings,then you will be getting the
calorie(卡路里)burning benefits for the whole day.not in your sleep.
39 Studies found that people who woke up early for exercise slept better thas those who exercised in
evening.Exerise energizes you,so it is more diffcilt to realx and have a peaceful sleep when you are very excited.
40 If you work out bright and early in the morning.you will be more likely to stick to healthy food choices
throughout the day.Who would want to ruin their good workout by eating junk food?You will want to continue to
foucs on positive choices.
There are a lot of benefits to working out,especially in the mornings.Set your alarm clock an hour early an
hour early and push yourself to work out!You will feel energized all day long.
A. You will stick to your diet.
B. Your quality of sleep improves.
C. You prefer healthy food to fast food.
D. There is no reason you should exercise in the morning.
E. You can keep your head clear for 4-10 hours after exercise.
F. After you exercise , you continue to burn calories throughout the day.
G. If you are planning to do exercise regularly , or you’re doing it now , then listen up!
第三部分 语言知识运用(共两节,满分 45 分)
第一节(共 20 小题:每题 1.5 分,满分 30 分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给旳 A, B, C 和 D 四个选项中,选出
展开阅读全文