1、 不规则动词的过去式和过去分词(1)AAA型 (8)cost(花费) cost cost cut(割) cut cuthit(打) hit hit hurt(伤害) hurt hurtlet(让) let let put(放) put putread(读) read read spread(伸展/传播) spread spread(2) AAB型(动词原形与过去式同形) 1 beat (跳动) beat beaten(3) ABA型 (动词原形与过去分词同形) 3 become (变成) become become come (来) came come run (跑) ran run (4)
2、ABB型 (过去式与过去分词同形) 46 dig (挖) dug dug get (得到) got got hang (吊死) hanged hanged hang(悬挂) hung hung hold (抓住) held held lay (产卵) laid laid shine (照耀) shone shone sit(坐) sat sat win (赢) won won meet (遇见) met met keep (保持) kept kept sleep (睡) slept slept sweep (扫) swept swept feel (感觉) felt felt flee (逃跑
3、) fled fled smell (闻) smelt smelt leave (离开) left left build (建设) built built lead (借出) lent lent send (传送) sent sent spend (花费) spent spent sink (沉下)sunk/sank sunk/sunken lose (丢失) lost lost burn (燃烧) burnt burnt learn (学习) learnt learnt mean (意思是) meant meant catch (抓住) caught caught teach (教) tau
4、ght taught bring (带来) brought brought fight (战斗) fought fought buy (买) bought bought think (想) thought thought hear (听见) heard heard sell(卖) sold sold tell (告诉) told told say (说) said said find (找到) found found feed (饲养) fed fed have/has (有) had had make (制造) made made stand (站) stood stood smell (闻
5、) smelled/smelt smelled/smelt stick (粘贴/刺) stuck stuck spit (吐唾沫) spat spat spell (拼写) spelt/spelled spelt/spelled understand(明白)understood understood(5)ABC型 (动词原形、过去式与过去分词三者不同形) 33 ring (铃响) rang rung sing (唱) sang sung drink (喝) drank drunk swim (游泳) swam swum begin (开始) began began draw (画) drew
6、drew show (出示) showed shown fly (飞) flew flown blow (吹) blew blown grow (生长) grew grown know (知道) knew known throw (投掷) threw thrown hide (躲藏) hid hidden break (打破) broke broken choose (选择) chose chose forget (忘记) forgot forgotten (forgot) speak (说) spoke spoken wake (醒) woke woken drive (驾驶) drove
7、driven give (给) gave given eat (吃) ate eaten fall (落下) fell fallen rise (升高) rose risen ride (骑) rode ridden take (取) took taken mistake (弄错) mistook mistaken write (写) wrote written wear (穿) wore worn do (做) did done go (去) went gone lie (平躺) lay lain see (看见) saw seen freeze (结冰/凝固) froze frozen be (am,is,are)(是) was,were been