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2011年西藏中考英语真题及解析.docx

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1、2011年西藏中考英语试卷一、语音1.从A、B、C、D、四个选项中选出划线部分读音与其他三个不同的一个1AgiveB.likeC.lifeD.bike2Aclean B.speak C.mealD.already3Abooks B.radiosC.mapsD.clocks4Aphoto B.mostC.holdD.welcome5Awhite B.which C.whomD.whether从A、B、C、D、四个选项中选出划线部分读音与其他三个不同的一个1AgiveB.likeC.lifeD.bike2Aclean B.speak C.meal D.already3Abooks B.radios

2、C.mapsD.clocks4Aphoto B.mostC.holdD.welcome5Awhite B.which C.whomD.whether二、单项选择(从A、B、C、D、四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案,每小题1分,共计25分)1.-HelloMayIspeakwithDawa,please?-Yes,_isDawaspeaking()A.ThatB.ThisC.TheseD.Those2.-MustIhandinmyexercisebooknow,MrZhang?-No,you_()A.needntB.mustntC.cantD.must3.Therearealotof_in

3、thebeautifulgarden()A.flowersB.teaC.bookD.milk4.-Whats_matter?-Ihaveaheadache()A.aB.anC.D.the5.LetstakeaplaneAtrainis_thanaplane()A.slowB.fastC.slowerD.faster6.-WhendoyouleaveforBeijing?-Weleave_February1st_themorning()A.in,ofB.on,inC.in,onD.for;in7.-Howmanyboyswilltakepartinthefootballmatch?-About_

4、ofboysintheclass()A.twothirdsB.secondthreeC.twothirdD.thirdtwos8.Themapwillshowyou_()A.howtoreachthecinemaB.wheretoreachthecinemaC.howreachthecinemaD.wherereachthecinema9.-ExcusemeCanI_yourpen-SorryIhave_ittoTom()A.lend,borrowB.borrow,lendC.lend,borrowedD.borrow,lent10.Didtheworkernotice_inthelake?(

5、)A.somethingstrange B.anythingstrangeC.strangeanythingD.strangesomething11.Ifyoudontwanttogoswimming,Iwont,_()A.tooB.alsoC.eitherD.neither12.LastweekImetmyoldfriendLiMingbutIforget_himforhistelephonenumber()A.askB.askingC.askedD.toask13._iswatchingTVPleaseturnitoff()A.SomebodyB.NobodyC.AnybodyD.Some

6、one14.Our school _ in 1899Wow,it has a very long history()A.builtB.is builtC.has builtD.was built15._happily the children are flying kites!()A.WhatB.What aC.HowD.How a16.The boy has a new MP4,_?()A.doesnt heB.isnt heC.does heD.is he17.-Whosecomputerdoesntwork?-_,Ithink()A.JohnhasB.JohnsC.JohnD.Johnd

7、oes18.Jenny,hurryup_youwillmisstheschoolbus()A.butB.soC.orD.and19.Dad,Ive passed the exam_!()A.Never mindB.Good luckC.Well doneD.All right20.-MayIparkmycarhere,MrWhite?-SorryYoudbetter_itlikethat()A.nottodoB.notdoC.dontdoD.notdoto21.ItsrathercoldoutsideHeresacoat_,please()A.PutitupB.PutitonC.Takeito

8、ffD.Turnitdown22.I _ my clothes,and the phone rang()A.washB.washedC.am washingD.was washing23.Isthis _hat, Danny?No. Itsnot _.A.my; meB.your; meC.your; mineD.my; mine24.Itis_toworkoutthisproblem()A.enougheasyB.enougheasilyC.easyenoughD.easilyenough25.Idontknowwhenmyfather_back,butIlltellyouwhenhe_ba

9、ck()A.comes,comesB.come,come C.come,willcomeD.willcome,comes三、完形填空1.(先通读下面短文,掌握其大意然后从每小题的A、B、C、D、四个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的正确答案)Oneday,afarmerwaswalkingalongaroadwithhissonThomasThefathersaid,Look!Theresahorseshoe(马蹄铁)(1)_thegroundPickitupandputitinyourbagThomassaid,Itwastesmytime(2)_saidnothingbuthepickeditu

10、phimselfWhentheygottoatown,theyhadarestTherethefarmer(3)_thehorseshoeandwiththemoneyheboughtsomestrawberriesThefatherandthesonwentonwalkingThesunwaswellupinthe(4)_Theysoondrankuptheirwater,andtherewasntahouseorevenatreeforthemto(5)_Thomasfelttoo(6)_towalkonAtthistime,hisfathergaveThomasastrawberry(7

11、)_hequicklyateitAfterawhile,hisfathergavehim(8)_strawberryandonceagain,hissonlostnotimeinputtingitinhismouthAndsotheywentonTheoldfarmergavethestrawberriesandthesonatethemWhenThomashadeatenupallthestrawberries,hisfathersaidtohim,Mydearson,ifyoupickedupthathorseshoe,youwouldhaveyourownstrawberries(9)_

12、Alwaysrememberthelesson(教训):Ifyoudontworry(10)_thelittlethings,youllfinditdifficulttodothegreatthings(1)A.underB.onC.forD.to(2)A.HismotherB.HissisterC.HisuncleD.Hisfather(3)A.threwB.soldC.foundD.bought(4)A.skyB.mountainC.riverD.tree(5)A.havealook B.haveatry C.havearestD.haveapicture(6)A.excitedB.col

13、dC.fullD.thirsty(7)A.andB.thoughC.orD.because(8)A.theothersB.anotherC.othersD.otherone(9)A.eatenB.eatingC.eatD.toeat(10)A.aboutB.toC.forD.in四、阅读理解(阅读下列短文,根据短文内容,从每篇短文后各小题所给的A、B、C、D、四个选项中选出一个最佳答案每小题5分,共计10分)1.BythetimeBillarrivedinalittletown,everyhotelroomhadbeentakenYouhavetogivemearoomsomewhere,he

14、saidtothemanageratthehotel,orjustabed-IdontcarewhereWell,Idohaveadoubleroomwithoneguest,answeredthemanager,buttotellyouthetruth,hesnores(打鼾)soloudlythatpeopleinthenextroomhavecomplained(抱怨)ImnotsureifyouwouldliketolivewithhimNoproblem,BillsaidtohimIlltakeitThenextmorning,Billcamedowntobreakfasthappi

15、lyHowdidyousleep?askedthemanagerVerywell,answeredBillThemanagerwassurprised,Didntthatguestsnorelastnight?NoImadehimstopsnoringatonce,saidBillHowdidyoudothat?askedthemanagerDidyougivehimsomemedicinetostopthesnoring?No,IdidntButthereiswhatIdidHewaslyinginbedwhenIwentintotheroom,Billexplained,Iwentover

16、,gavehimakissontheface,andsaid,Goodnight,mydear,andhesatupallnightwatchingme(1)Billlivedwith_inadoubleroomatthehotelA.hiswife.B.hisson.C.afriend.D.aguest(2)peopleinthenextroomcomplainedbecausethatguest_loudlyatnightA.snoredB.laughedC.cried.D.sang(3)Theguestwas_whenBillwentintotheroomA.eatingsupper.B

17、.sittingonthechairC.lyinginbed.D.talkingonthephone(4)Billmadethatgueststopsnoringby_A.givinghimsomemedicine.B.givinghimakissonthefaceC.chattingwithhimallnight.D.snoringmoreloudlythanhim(5)Weknowfromthetext_sleptwellthatnightA.BillB.everyoneC.Billswife.D.noone2.Whoneedsashoppingmall(购物中心)ifyouhaveTao

18、bao?saysWangLin,28,awriterinBeijingTaobao,Chinaslargestonlineshoppingsite(网上购物网站),hasbecomeanimportantpartofWangLinslifeShespendslotsofmoneyonTaobaoAgrowingnumberofChineseInternetuserslikeWanghavefoundthejoysofonlineshoppingMostonlineshoppersarestudentsoryoungworkersMorewomenshoponlinethenmenClothin

19、gandhome-useproducts(产品)arethemostpopularonlineItwasreportedthatmorethan250billion(十亿)yuanwasspentononlineshoppinglastyear,80%throughTaobaoTaobaomeanslookingfortreasureinChinesePeoplecanfindalmosteverythingtheyneedonTaobao,fromclothestobooks,fromcandiestoDVDplayersYoumayquestionthesecurityofonlinesh

20、opping,WangLinsaid,Itsverysafeandconvenient(便利的)Unlessyoureceivetheproductsfromthesellersandaresatisfiedwiththem,theshopownerwillnotgetthemoneyYoucanalsogetyourmoneyback ifyouwanttoreturntheproducts(1)Whatarethemostpopularonline?_A.CandlesandDVDplayersB.Clothesandbooks.C.DVDplayersandbooksD.Clothing

21、andhome-useproducts(2)Taobaois_A.ashoppingmall.B.anonlineshopperC.anonlineshoppingsite.D.amarket(3)Mostonlineshoppersare_A.youngB.oldC.richD.babies(4)Whatdoestheunderlinedwordsecuritymean?A质量B安全C信誉D.价格50Whichisthebesttitle(标题)ofthepassage?_A.WangLinslifeB.OnlineshoppinginChinaC.Shoppingonlineisnotsa

22、feD.Morewomenonlinethanmen五、句子改错(下面各题划线部分中只有一处错误,请选出来并改正每小题2分,共计10分)1.Bothheandhismotherwasthere_ A BCD.2.Iwouldlikejumpoutofaplaneverymuch_ ABCD.3.Shegetsmorethantwohundredsofletterseverymonth_ABCD.4.Shallwegoandspeakhellotoforeignteachers_ABCD.5.Mycousinspent10yuaninthisbooklastweek_A BCD.六、正确词性填空

23、(根据句子要求,用括号中所给词的正确形式填空每小题1分,共计10分)1.Idontunderstandwhyhewassointerestedinthe_(invite)2.Manynew_(potato)willgrowfromonepotatoplantedintheground3._(lucky),hissisterdidntgettheChristmasgift4.Itshis_(twenty)timetocomeherebyplane5.Itis_(sun)todayLetsgotothepark6.By2005,shehadlearntmanyEnglishwordsby_(her

24、)7.The_(long)oftheplaygroundis300meters8.HehasbeentoLondon_(one)9.Whichonedoyoulike_(well),dancing,PEordrawing?10.PleasegivetheEnglish-Chinesedictionaryto_(his)七、句型转换(按要求转换下列句子每小题2分,共计10分)1.UncleWanghasworkedherefortwentyyears(对划线部分提问)_2.Hedidntdoanyhomeworklastweek(改为肯定句)_3.Canyoutellme?Howoldishe?

25、(合并为一句)_4.Ibelievethatthefilmisinteresting,_?(反意疑问句)5.Heissoyoungthathecantlookafterhimself(用tooto结构改写为同义句)_八、动词填空(用括号中所给动词的形式填空每小题1分,共计10分)1.AtweekendsZhouMaenjoys_(read)novels2.BothcoatsareveryniceIdontknowwhich_(choose)3.JennyandJoanaregoodfriendsThey_(know)eachotherformanyyears4.Listen!ZhaXi_(si

26、ng)thesongxiangwangshenying5._(nottalk)anymore,theteacheriscoming6.WillDanny_(be)hereintenminutes?7.Theyoungman_(write)thefirstbookin20018.Cows_(feed)ongrassTheylikeeatinggrass9.Nuclearweapons_(mustgive)up10.LiMingsaidBruce_(visit)Tibetthenextweek九、完成句子(根据所给汉语意思,用英语完成下列各句,一空一词每小题2分,共计10分)1.出去散步如何?Wh

27、at_outforawalk?2.警察警告小孩不要在街上玩耍Thepolicemanwarnedthechildren_playinthestreet3.直到妈妈回来,他才来上学He_cometoschool_hismothercameback4.在此之前,我从没见过如此美的照片Ihaveneverseen_beautifulapicture_5.我很高兴他们同意了我的建议Imgladthatthey_me参考答案与试题解析2011年西藏中考英语试卷一、语音1.【答案】1答案:A,A划线部分发音为i,其余为ai2答案:D,D划线部分发音为e,其余为i:3答案:B,B划线部分发音为z,其余为s4

28、答案:D,D划线部分发音为,其余为u5答案:C,C划线部分发音为w,其余为h【考点】语音【解析】认真阅读每个单词,注意划线部分的读音【解答】1答案:A,A划线部分发音为i,其余为ai2答案:D,D划线部分发音为e,其余为i:3答案:B,B划线部分发音为z,其余为s4答案:D,D划线部分发音为,其余为u5答案:C,C划线部分发音为w,其余为h二、单项选择(从A、B、C、D、四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案,每小题1分,共计25分)1.【答案】B【考点】指示代词其他情景交际话题【解析】-你好,我可以和Dawa说话吗?-可以,我就是【解答】答案:B 根据上文MayIspeakwithDawa,

29、please?知本句语境为打电话,在打电话时:介绍自己,当然用thisis,即我是某某;问对方是谁,用Isthat即你是吗?,实际接电话的只有一人,故these与those一般不用于打电话句型中自我介绍或询问对方,又因在答句中是回答对方的询问,故为自我介绍,故选:B.2.【答案】A【考点】情态动词【解析】-张老师,我现在必须交上我的练习本吗?-不,你不必【解答】答案:Amustnt表示禁止;cant不能;neednt不必;must必须,一定根据No,可知这里是作出以must开头的问句的否定回答以must开头的问句,它的否定回答一般用neednt故选A3.【答案】A【考点】名词辨析【解析】在这个

30、漂亮的花园里有很多美丽的鲜花【解答】答案A本题考查的是名词的词义辨析,四个选项的意思分别是flowers,花;tea,茶;book,书;milk,牛奶根据句中inthebeautifulgarden,可知在花园里应该是有很多的花,故选A4.【答案】D【考点】定冠词的应用【解析】怎么了?-我头疼【解答】答案:D根据Whats_matter?可知这是在询问别人怎么了,特指你身上发生的事,故应用the表示特指故选D.5.【答案】C【考点】形容词的比较级和最高级【解析】让我们坐飞机吧火车比飞机慢【解答】答案:C根据关键词than可知,这是火车和飞机两者之间的比较,应该用比较级形式,排除AB;又根据日常

31、生活常识,火车比飞机慢,故选C.6.【答案】B【考点】时间介词【解析】-你什么时候去北京?-我在二月一号的早晨离开【解答】答案:B.根据句意可以看出,本题考查的是介词具体到某一天要是用介词on来修饰,所以应该是onFebruary1st在早晨、中午、下午,用介词in来修饰故选B.7.【答案】A【考点】分数的表达【解析】有多少男生将要参加足球比赛?大约全班男生的三分之二【解答】答案:A根据ofboysintheclass可知此空需要分数来表达男生的数量根据分数的构成:基数词表示分子,序数词表示分母(three的序数词为third)如果分子大于1,分母要用复数形式故选A8.【答案】A【考点】主语+

32、及物动词+宾语+宾语补足语【解析】这张地图将指示你怎样到达电影院【解答】答案:A根据题干Themapwillshowyou_可知,这张地图将指示你怎样到达电影院句子是有疑问词+不定式做句子里的宾语you的补充说明(宾补),地图指示的是到电影院的方式;故选A9.【答案】D【考点】动词辨析【解析】-打扰一下,我可以借一下你的钢笔吗?-对不起,我已经借给了汤姆【解答】答案:D;borrow指借入;lend指借出;根据对话内容可知该对话内容为:-我可以借一下你的钢笔吗?用borrow;-我已经借给了汤姆,用lend;Can的后面用动词原形;根据Ihave可知该句为现在完成时态;用lent;故选D.10

33、.【答案】B【考点】形容词的位置和顺序不定代词【解析】这个工人注意到湖中奇怪的东西了吗?【解答】答案:B.考点是形容词和不定代词根据题干这个工人注意到湖中奇怪的东西了吗?可知,句子是一个一般疑问句,在一般疑问句中应用不定代词anything,再根据形容词strange来修饰不定代词时,形容词应后置;故选B.11.【答案】C【考点】表并列的连词【解析】如果你不想去游泳,我也不去【解答】答案Ctoo意为也,常用于肯定句末;also意为也放在肯定句中实意动词之前;either意为也常用于否定句和疑问句中;neither意为两者都不根据Iwont,_是否定句末,所以要用either故选C.12.【答案

34、】D【考点】动词不定式【解析】上周我偶然遇见我的老朋友李明,但是我忘记向他要他的电话号码了【解答】答案:D.根据Iforget,可知这里考查的是forget的用法,后可跟不定式或v-ing的形式,forgettodosth忘记去做某事,forgetdoingsth忘记做过某事根据but可知这里应该是忘了要了,所以应该用forgettodosth故选D.13.【答案】B【考点】不定代词【解析】没有人看电视,请关上电视【解答】答案:B根据Pleaseturnitoff(请关上电视),可知没有人正在看电视somebody某人;nobody没有人;anybody任何人;someone某人故选B.14.

35、【答案】D【考点】各种时态的被动语态【解析】我们学校是1899年建成的哇,它有非常长的历史【解答】答案:D 根据in 1899可知,这是表示过去的时间状语,所以运用一般过去时态;又因为主语是Our school是动词build的承受者,应该用被动语态一般过去时态的被动语态的构成是:was/were+动词的过去分词,主语是单数,所以用助动词用were,故选D.15.【答案】C【考点】感叹句【解析】孩子们多么快乐地放风筝!【解答】答案:C 根据happily得知,感叹修饰的中心词是副词,副词修饰动词fly;又根据感叹句的句式:How+形容词/副词+主+谓+其它!故选C.16.【答案】A【考点】反意

36、疑问句【解析】这个男孩有一个新的MP4,是吗?【解答】答案:A本句的前面是肯定形式,后面用否定形式;本句是一般现在时态,主语是第三人称单数形式,所以助动词用does,the boy用人称代词he代替,故选A17.【答案】B【考点】名词所有格【解析】谁的电脑不工作了(坏了)?我认为是John的电脑【解答】答案:B根据问句中的whose可知是询问的,答句要用某人的来回答John为名词,表示所有要在其后加s,故选B.18.【答案】C【考点】表并列的连词【解析】珍妮,快点,否则你会错过校车【解答】答案:C;but但是;so所以;or否则;and和;根据句中内容hurryup和youwillmissth

37、eschoolbus可知该句考查句型祈使句+or+陈述句,表示在以祈使句为条件下的相反假设,意为否则,要不然故选C.19.【答案】C【考点】其他情景交际话题【解析】爸爸,我通过了这次考试干得漂亮!【解答】答案:C 联系语境根据pass the exam(通过考试),可知当别人取得成绩时,应对他表示赞赏又知Never mind意为不介意,用于对别人建议的回答;Good luck意为祝你好运,用于对别人的祝福;Well done意为干得漂亮,用于对别人做的事情的鼓励,赞扬;All right意为好的,相当于OK所以此处应用Well done故选C.20.【答案】B【考点】感叹句型【解析】-怀特先生,我可以把车停在这里吗?-对不起你最好不要这么做【解答】答案:B 根据上文MayIparkmycarhere,MrWhite?怀特先生,我可以把车停在这里吗?以及答语:Sorry可知是不允许在这里停车可知填空部分要用否定形式固定句式:主语+had better+(not) do sth某人最好(不要)做某事Youd better 是You had better 的缩写所以应该用notdo,

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