2021年西藏中考英语真题及解析.docx

2021年西藏中考英语试卷一、情景交际：共两节，满分10分。第一节情景对话（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）根据上下文所表达的意思，从A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。1（1分）Your English is good. .（）AYes，it isBThank youCThe same to youDMe，too2（1分）Its sunny.Lets play soccer on the playground. .（）AYoud better notBGood luckCIts a pleasureDGood idea3（1分） ？Yes，Id like some flowers for my mother.（）AWhats wrongBWhat can I do for youCCan I help youDHow are you4（1分）Tom，long time no see!Hows it going？ .（）ANot badBThats rightCTake it easyDYes，I do5（1分）Excuse me，could you please tell me how to get to the bookstore？ .（）AGo aheadBNo wayCSure.Turn left at the second crossingDI cant help you6（1分） !Its dangerous to cross the street now.Sorry，I didnt see the traffic lights.（）ACome onBWhat a pityCIt doesnt matterDBe careful7（1分）Miss Zhang，our class won the basketball match. !（）AIts not easyBIm busy workingCWell doneDHave a good time8（1分）My bike is broken.May I borrow yours？ .（）ACertainlyBNever mindCGreatDNo，I cant9（1分）What do you think of the program Readers ？ .It is very educational.（）AI dont mind itBI love it a lotCI cant stand itDI dislike it10（1分）My baby is sleeping.Would you mind turning down the music？ .Ill do it right away.（）AOf courseBNot at allCNo，I wouldntDI agree第二节补全对话 11（5分）根据对话内容，从所给选项中，选出最佳选项填入空白处。Doctor：Little girl， （1） Linda：I am not feeling well.Doctor：Have you taken your temperature？Linda： （2） I dont have a fever.Doctor：Do you cough？Linda：No，I dont.But I have a headache.Doctor：Hmm，let me have a look.Linda：Is it serious？Doctor： （3） You just have a cold.Linda： （4） Doctor：Of course.Take this medicine three times a day and have a good rest，youll be better soon.Linda：OK，thank you.Doctor： （5） A.Nothing serious.B.whats the matter？C.No，I havent.D.Youre welcome.E.Yes，I have.F.Its serious.G.Do I need to take any medicine？二、单项选择：共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分从A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案12（1分）I have story book. book is interesting.（）AA；AnBa；TheCan；TheDthe；The13（1分）Beijing will host the 24 Winter Olympics 2022.（）AonBatCforDin14（1分）Please write down mail address.I will send the photos.（）Ahis；himBhis；heChim；himDhim；his15（1分）Qomolangma is the highest mountain in the world.It is over eight meters high.（）AThousands ofBthousand ofCthousandsDthousand16（1分）All received fresh flowers on Womens Day.（）Awoman teacherBwoman teachersCwomen teachersDwomen teacher17（1分）Hello boys!Our school music festival is coming.Who can play the guitar？ Sam Tom can play it.They are good at playing the guitar.（）ABoth；andBEither；norCNeither；norDBetween；and18（1分） awful weather it is!Its raining again.（）AWhat anBHow anCHowDWhat19（1分）With the effort of Chinese government，the life of Tibetans becomes .（）AGood and goodBwell and wellCbetter and betterDworse and worse20（1分）Have you seen my school ID card，mum？I cant find it.Oh，it be in your bookcase.I saw you put it there last night.（）AcantBwouldCmustntDmust21（1分）Some people think one of the most useful inventions the smartphone.（）AareBisCwereDbe22（1分）Although COVID19（新冠肺炎） was terrible，Chinese people didnt fighting against the disease and got a great success.（）Apick upBcheer upCgive upDtake up23（1分）I wonder if he time tomorrow if he free，Ill invite him to give a speech in our school.（）Awill have；isBhas；will beCwill；haveDhas；is24（1分） will the plane take off？In half an hour.（）AHow longBHow soonCHow oftenDHow far25（1分）Its very kind you others when theyre in need.（）Afor；to helpBof；to helpCfor；helpingDof；helping26（1分）Well never forget the heroes bring people hope in difficult times.（）AWhichBwhomCwhoseDwho27（1分）My mother says a glass of milk every day is good for our health.（）AdrinkBto drinkCdrinkingDdrinks28（1分）The math problem is so ，and the students can solve it .（）Aeasy；easilyBeasy；easyCeasily；easyDeasily；easily29（1分）His cousin is a humorous man.He makes us all the time.（）AlaughsBlaughingCto laughDlaugh30（1分）Shes never read the book Journey to the West.How about you？ .（）ASo am IBNeither have ICSo have IDNeither do I31（1分）I dont know .At 3：00 p.m.yesterday.（）Awhen the video meeting finishedBwhen did the video meeting finishCwhere the video meeting finishedDwhere did the video meeting finish三、完形填空 32（15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Exercising plays an important part in our life.But sometimes，the（1） part about exercising is getting started. （2） is it so difficult to take that first step？If this sounds like you，then RunKeeper might（3） able to help. RunKeeper is an app（应用软件） that tracks （记录） （4） you exercise.Not only that，but it also（5） you set goals and gives you plans to help you reach those（6） .After you sign up in the app. RunKeeper will ask（7） why you are exercising.Then，it gives you a workout（健身）plan thats right for you. RunKeeper can help you（8） active.For example，the app gives you rewards for finishing tasks.You can even share your workout progress（9） friends. Exercising can be hard， （10） RunKeeper will help you every step of the way.（1）A.hardestB.harderC.hardD.hardly（2）A.WhatB.WhyC.HowD.Which（3）A.isB.beC.areD.to be（4）A.beforeB.afterC.untilD.when（5）A.helpsB.helpC.will helpD.helped（6）A.goalB.dreamC.dreamsD.goals（7）A.yourB.yoursC.youD.yourself（8）A.stayingB.stayC.staysD.stayed（9）A.withB.toC.forD.of（10）A.andB.orC.butD.so四、阅读理解：共两节，满分20分。第一节（共2小题；每小题10分，满分20分）阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。33（10分）Here list some biggest and best bookstores in Beijing：Wangfujing Xinhua BookstoreOpening Hours：09：0021：30Location：No.218，Wangfujing Street，Dongcheng DistrictIt offers a large number of books about politics，economics，literature，art and science.CDs and digital reading materials can also be found.China BookstoreOpening Hours：09：017：00（Weekdays）Location：No.115，East Liulichang Street，Xicheng DistrictIt offers many traditional Chinese literature works.The new books here are at a 20% discount（打折） normally.Beijing Language and Culture University Press BookstoreOpening Hours：09：0017：00（weekdays）09：0016：00（weekends）Location：Chengfu Rd，Haidian DistrictThere are Chinese language learning books，encyclopedias（百科全书），linguistic books and reading materials.Beijing Book BuildingOpening Hours：09：0021：00Location：No.17，West Changan Avenue，Xicheng DistrictYou can find different kinds of dictionaries here.The staffs（工作人员） in the bookstore are friendly，and they can communicate in English.（1）If you want to buy digital reading materials，you can go to .A.Chengfu Rd，Haidian DistrictB.No.115，East Liulichang Street，Xicheng DistrictC.No.218，Wangfujing Street，Dongcheng DistrictD.No.17，West Chang an Avenue，Xicheng District（2）Which bookstore has books on sale？ A.Wangfujing Xinhua Bookstore.B.China Bookstore.C.Beijing Language and Culture University Press Bookstore.D.Beijing Book Building.（3）How many hours does Beijing Language and Culture University Press Bookstore open each day on weekdays？ A.6 hours.B.7 hours.C.8 hours.D.9 hours.（4）Which of the following is TRUE about Beijing Book Building？ A.It sells Chinese language learning books.B.It offers the books about education.C.It has many traditional Chinese literature works.D.The staff can speak English.（5）The text is probably .A.An advertisementB.a noticeC.a novelD.a report34（10分）Mobile phones have become a problem for middle schools.The Education Department of China has announced that schools should ban （禁止） students from carrying mobile phones during school hours. Mobile phone use among children has become a problem.Several children have got mobile phones from parents and relatives as gifts，and more students will want them. An expert said mobile phone use was a distraction（分心的事） to students during school hours.Teachers were also saying that sometimes students might use phones to chat or play game in class.Some students could use them to cheat during exams. The expert said some schools had tried to ban mobile phones.Some parents felt unhappy because they couldnt call up their children. Many teachers said students should not have mobile phones at school，but if there was a good reason，they could leave their phones at school office. Many people say that they understand why parents would want their children to have phones，but they think schools should let the students know when they can use theirs mobile phones. The mobile phone is a doubleedged sword（双刃剑）for teenagers.How to solve the problem reasonably？Its well worth considering.（1）Schools should ban students from carrying mobile phones .A.when they are busy with homeworkB.when they are at lunch timeC.when they are having after school classesD.When they are at school（2）According to the passage，we know that some children get mobile phones from .A.their parents and friendsB.the makers and sellersC.Their parents and relativesD.the classmates and strangers（3）What might students use mobile phones to do during school hours in this passage？ A.They might watch videos.B.They might chat or play chess.C.They could cheat in homework.D.They might chat，play games in class or cheat in exams.（4）Many teachers said if students had good reasons，they could leave their phones at .A.school yardB.school officeC.school libraryD.police office（5）What is this passage mainly about？ A.Some parents were unhappy because they couldnt call up their children.B.Many people cant understand why parents would want their children to have phones.C.Students shouldnt have mobile phones at school unless they have special reasons.D.Students should have their own mobile phones at school.第二节 35（10分）阅读短文，根据短文内容判断所给句子正（T）误（F）。 Mars （火星） is a planet and is the 4th closest planet to the Sun.The distances from the Sun to Mars is more than 141 million miles.Mars is the largest planet in the solar system（太阳系），which makes Mars the 2nd smallest planet in the solar system.Mars is one of the four planets in the solar system that is a rocky planet.These rocky planets are called Terrestrial（类地的） Planets. Its not know when Mars was found and by whom as Mars has been known for a very long time，and one of the planets that can be seen from the Earth without a telescope（望远镜）. Marss orbit轨道） around the Sun is the 4th fastest orbit of all the solar system planets.Mars is red in colour and is very cold.Not the coldest of planets in the solar system but very cold all the same.The temperature on Mars is on average 80 degrees，and can get a lot colder at times. At times in the summer near the Mars the temperature can reach 70 degrees.You may think its warm enough to live；however，the atmosphere（大气层）2 over 95%.Mars orbits the Sun in 687 days，which means 1 Earth year on Mars is 687 days.（1）The distance from the Sun to Mars is fewer than 141 million miles. （2）Mars is one of the planets that can be seen from the Earth with a telescope. （3）Mars is not the coldest planet in the solar system. （4）The average temperature on Mars is 70 degrees. （5）It takes 687 days for Mars to orbit the Sun. 五、词汇： 根据中文提示和句意，写出居中所缺的词汇，一空一词。36（1分）We cant be （迟到） the meeting.We must be on time.37（1分）The village （过去常常） be poor.By the end of last year，it had thrown off poverty（脱贫）.38（1分）The volunteers are going to （打扫干净） the yard of the old peoples home this weekend.39（1分）When they heard the bad news，all of them kept （沉默）.40（1分）Parents shouldnt always their children （比较） others.六、用括号中所给单次的正确形式填空：共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分。41（1分）Its less than three （hour） flight（航班） from Xian to Lhasa.42（1分）Thursday is the （five） day of a week.43（1分）Each of us should hold on to our dreams and believe in （we）.44（1分）In summer，there are lots of （visit） in Tibet.45（1分）The food in this restaurant is quite expensive，but it tastes （badly）.46（1分）Ms.Wu （lose） a set of keys last week.47（1分）They （plan） to set up an organization to protect the environment these days.48（1分）Our country （change） a lot since the CPC was founded 100 years ago.49（1分）Many people believe that teenagers should （allow） to make their own decisions in some ways.50（1分）In the future，computers may read the emotion（情绪） of people by （use） facial recognition （人脸识别） technology.七、句子改错：共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分。51（2分）There is few water in the bottle. Why dont you get some？ A B C D52（2分）Do you have important anything to tell us？ A B C D53（2分）If you dont know the word，please look up it in the dictionary. A B C D54（2分）He spent too much time to play computer games. A B C D55（2分）Our teacher always tells us dont throw rubbish everywhere. A B C D八、书面表达：满分15分。56（15分）周末是我们生活中重要的一部分，如何使周末生活丰富多彩，更有意义请以How to Spend a Meaningful Weekend为题，写一篇英语短文。 写作要点： （1）帮助父母做家务，如：洗碗、扫地等； （2）锻炼身体，如：跑步球类运动等； （3）发展特长或提升自己，如：阅读、绘画等； （4）适当放松自己，如：听音乐、看电影等。How to Spend a Meaningful Weekend Life on weekends is an important part of our daily life.How to spend a meaningful weekend？Here are some suggestions. 2021年西藏中考英语试卷参考答案与试题解析一、情景交际：共两节，满分10分。第一节情景对话（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）根据上下文所表达的意思，从A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。1（1分）Your English is good. .（）AYes，it isBThank youCThe same to youDMe，too【解答】Yes，it ，是；Thank ；The to ；Me。根据前句句意你的英语很好可知，其它选项语意不通。故选：B。2（1分）Its sunny.Lets play soccer on the playground. .（）AYoud better notBGood luckCIts a pleasureDGood idea【