中考英语特殊疑问句练习题40篇及解析含答案.doc

中考英语特殊疑问句练习题40篇及解析含答案一、选择题1_ will the project of Wuxi Metro Line 3 be completed?It wont take long. Just in about three months.AHow longBHow farCHow soonDHow often2 _ did your family stay in Jinan? For two days.AHow longBHow muchCHow oftenDHow far3 _ have you talked with your friends on WeChat? Since I finished my homework.AHow farBHow oftenCHow soonDHow long4-_ is your classroom cleaned?-Twice a day.AHow many timesBHow muchCHow oftenDHow many5_ is it from your home to the nearest cinema?The nearest? Let me think. About fifteen minutes walk.AHow longBHow farCHow soonDHow often6_ will the high-speed railway from Huaian to Nanjing be finished?In three years.AHow soonBHow longCHow oftenDHow far7The Xuzhou Metro Line 1 has been in use. do you take it to school ?Every day. Its so quick and easy.AHow muchBHow manyCHow longDHow often8_?It is big and modern.AWhere is your schoolBHow do you like your schoolCWho is your headmasterDWhat is your headmaster like9一 _ is it from the bus stop to the nearest airport?一About 20 minutes ride.AHow longBHow farCHow soonDHow often10_ is it from Euro-Disney to the centre of Paris? Its just an hours ride.AHow longBHow farCHow fastDHow much11_ will the project of the high-speed railway connecting Nantong to Shanghai be completed? In about two months.AHow longBHow farCHow soonDHow often12_ will Taizhou hold the 20th Sports Meeting of Jiangsu? _ next year.AHow long; untilBHow soon; untilCWhen; Not untilDHow long; Not until13_do you visit your grandparents, Timmy? Once a week.AHow oftenBHow longCHow fastDHow many14一 _ do you check the oil?一About every 5,000 km.AHow farBHow longCHow muchDHow often15一_ is it from Gusu Childrens Palace to Zhuozheng Garden, Tom?About 30 minutes ride by bike.AHow soonBHow longCHow muchDHow far16 _ is it from our school to your home? About 2 kilometers away.AHow longBHow soonCHow deepDHow far17 _ does it take you to get to school? About 15 minutes by bike.AHow farBHow longCHow manyDHow old18_ do your parents come to visit you in the US, Tom?Once a year.AHow oftenBHow longCHow soonDHow far19_ does your father play tennis after work ?Every Tuesday and Thursday.AHow oftenBHow soonCHow muchDHow long20Could you tell me _ you will come back?In ten minutes.Ahow soonBhow oftenChow longDhow fast21 _ is it from your home to the park?Its about ten minutes walk.AHow oftenBHow farCHow longDHow soon22 The 10th China Flower Expo is being held in Chongming. _ does it last? About 40 days.AHow longBHow soonCHow farDHow often23_ is it since the Communist Party of China (中国共产党) was founded? Ninety-nine years. Its her 100th birthday next year.AHow oftenBHow longCHow soonDHow many24_ is it from Qingfeng Lake to Dongying TV Station, Tom? About 10 minutes walk.AHow soonBHow longCHow farDHow much25_ will the COVID-19 outbreak be over? No idea, but Mr Zhong Nanshan said, “Theres still the possibility that it could end in June.”AHow longBHow soonCHow farDHow often26_ will the Jinniu Lake Animal Kingdom be open?Maybe in the second half of this year.AWhenBWhoCWhatDWhere27_ is the concert going to start?Ive no idea. Why not check the ticket?AWhat timeBWhat aboutCHow longDHow often28Why not _ an English club to practice _ English?Ajoin; speakingBto join; speakingCjoin; to speakDto join; to speak29Excuse me, _ is Xuefeng Park from the hotel?Its about twenty minutes by bus. Ahow muchBhow soonChow farDhow often30_ can you write in English?About forty words per minute.AHow farBHow oftenCHow fastDHow long31 did you celebrate the Dragon Boat Festival this year, Tod?By making rice dumplings with my Chinese friends,AWhereBWhenCHowDWhy32-_ have you worked here?-For just one month.AHow oftenBHow longCHow soonDHow much33Mr Black, _ will the parents meeting last?-Its hard to say. Maybe one hour more.Ahow longBhow muchChow farDhow often34_ is singing over there?My sister. She likes singing.AHowBWhoCWhatDWhen35_ is it from your school to your home?Its about 10 minutes walk.AHow farBHow longCHow oftenDHow much36_ are you doing here, baby? You must go to bed. Its late.AWhatBWhoCWhenDWhere37_ does the Qinhuai Lantern Show usually last? For about fifty days.AHow farBHow oftenCHow longDHow much38Millie, _ are you reading?Camel Xiangzi, by the famous Chinese writer, Lao She.AwhoBhowCwhereDwhat39_ do you play basketball with your friends? Only once a week.AHow longBHow muchCHow soonDHow often40 are you handing out the leaflets for？To ask people to care more about the left-behind childrenAHowBWhyCWhatDWho41- does Joanna take the course in DIY?-Every Saturday afternoon.AHow long BHow much CHow soon DHow often42 _ are you going to the School Uniform Exhibition, Amy ? To learn about different styles of school uniform.AWhatBWhereCWhyDWhich43_have you studied in this school?For nearly three years.AHow oftenBHow farCHow muchDhow long44一_do your parents take exercise, William?Less than three times a week.AHow longBHow muchCHow soonDHow often45 _ orange juice does she need? Just a little.AHow muchBHow longCHow manyDHow far46Bob, _ can you have your product ready?Its hard to say. Im still waiting for the final design.Ahow longBhow soonChow oftenDhow far47 _ is it from your home to the bank? About ten minutes walk.AHow oftenBHow farCHow longDHow much48_ is it from the market to your home? About 200 meters away.AHow longBHow farCHow soonDHow often49I heard that you were a volunteer in Huaian Marathon. _ was it?It was about 42 kilometres.AHow muchBHow farCHow longDHow many50_ does May look like?She is a pretty girl with big bright eyes and long straight hair.AHowBWhatCWhichDWho【参考答案】*试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1C解析：C【详解】句意：无锡地铁三号线工程将在多久完成？ 不会花很长时间。仅仅三个月后。考查特殊疑问句，How long指时间多久或物体多长，时间侧重指一段时间，回答一般是时间段；How far指路程和距离，表示多远；How soon指某人某事能多块时间完成，表示多久以后，回答一般是in时间；How often指频率，表示多少时间一次或每个多久。根据答语“in about three months三个月之后”，故选C。2A解析：A【详解】句意：你的家人在济南待了多长时间？两天。考查特殊疑问句。How long多长时间；How much多少，提问数量，修饰不可数名词；多少钱，提问价格；How often多久一次；How far多远。根据下面的回答“For two days”可知，这里问一段时间，故选A。3D解析：D【详解】句意：你在微信上和朋友聊天多久了？自从我完成了作业。考查特殊疑问句。how far 多远的距离，询问路程、距离；how often每隔多久，对频率副词或表频率的短语的提问；how soon再过多久，对表将来的一段时间“in +一段时间”提问；how long多长时间，对一段时间提问；根据答语“ Since I finished my homework”自从我完成了作业；可知此处是问“聊了多长时间”；故选D。4C解析：C【详解】句意：你的教室多久打扫一次？ 一天两次。A. How many times多少次；B. How much多少，修饰不可数名词；C. How often多久一次，表示频率；D. How many多少，修饰可数名词复数。根据下文，一天两次。可知上文问的是，你的教室多久打扫一次？ 故选C。5B解析：B【详解】句意：从你家到最近的电影院有多远？最近的吗？让我想想。步行大约15分钟。本题考查特殊疑问句。How long多长时间，对时间段提问；How far多远，对距离提问；How soon多久，对将要用的时间提问；How often多久一次，对频率提问。根据About fifteen minutes walk.可知，此处对距离提问，因此用疑问词how far。故选B。6A解析：A【详解】句意：从淮安到南京的高速铁路多久才能完成？三年后。考查疑问词辨析。How soon多快，多久以后；How long多长时间，提问一段时间；How often多久一次，提问频率；How far多远，提问距离。根据句意和下面的回答“In three years”可知，这里问的是“多久”，故选A。7D解析：D【详解】句意：徐州地铁一号线已经在使用中。你多久一次乘坐地铁到学校？每天。它是如此快捷和舒适。考查副词短语辨析。How much多少钱，询问价格；How many多少，询问数量；How long多长时间，询问时长或物体的长度；How often多久一次，每隔多久，询问做事情的频率。根据答语“Every day”每天，可知对方是询问他乘坐地铁的频率。故选D。8B解析：B【详解】句意：你觉得你的学校怎么样？又大又现代。考查特殊疑问句。A：你的学校在哪？B：你觉得你的学校怎么样？C：谁是你们的校长？D：你们的校长怎么样？根据答语“It is big and modern.”可知，此处在描述学校又大又现代，所以应对学校怎么样提问。结合选项，故选B。9B解析：B【详解】句意：从汽车站到最近的机场有多远？ 大约20分钟的车程。考查特殊疑问词辨析。How long多长，是对长度或一段时间的提问；How far多远，是对距离的提问；How soon询问多久以后，常用于一般将来时，其回答通常是in时间段；How often多久一次，是对频率的提问。根据答语About 20 minutes ride.大约20分钟的车程，可知上文是问距离的，所以用How far，故答案选B。10B解析：B【详解】句意：从欧洲迪士尼到巴黎市中心有多远？只有一个小时的车程。考查特殊疑问词。How long多长时间；How far多远；How fast多快；How much多少，多少钱。根据句意和答句可知，从欧洲迪士尼到巴黎市中心是一个小时的行程，所以问句提问两地之间有多远，故选B。11C解析：C【详解】句意：连接南通到上海的高速铁路项目多久才能完工？大约两个月后。考查特殊疑问句。How long多长时间，提问for+一段时间；How far多远，提问两地之间的距离；How soon还有多久，提问in+一段时间；How often多久一次，提问频率；根据句意理解及回答In about two months可知，这里表达的“还有多久”，英语中对于“in+一段时间”的提问用how soon，故选C。12C解析：C【详解】句意：泰州什么时候举行江苏省第20届运动会？直到明年。考查特殊疑问词辨析和not until语until的区别。how long 多长时间，答语为：for+时间段；how soon多久以后，答语为：in+时间段；when什么时候，答语为时间点。根据答语“next year”是时间点可知，空一应用when；until到为止，与延续性动词连用；not until直到才，与非延续性动词连用；句中动词hold，举行，非延续性动词，故空二应用not until。故选C。13A解析：A【详解】句意：蒂米，你多久去看一次你的祖父母？一周一次。考查特殊疑问句。how often多长时间一次；how long多长；how fast多快；how many多少。根据“Once a week”可知一周一次，是表示频率，特殊疑问句用how often来提问。故选A。14D解析：D【详解】句意：你多久检查一次机油？一大约每5000公里。考查特殊疑问词。how far多远；how long多长；how much多少；how often多久一次；根据回答“About every 5,000 km.”可知，此处问的是多久检查一次，提问频率用how often，故选D。15D解析：D【详解】句意：汤姆，从姑苏少年宫到卓正花园有多远？骑自行车大约30分钟。考查特殊疑问句。How soon还有多久；How long多长时间；How much多少；How far多远；根据句意理解及回答About 30 minutes ride by bike可知，这里提问的是两地之间相隔多远，所以应该用how far，故选D。【点睛】英语中常用的几个特殊疑问词的用法要注意区别。How often多久一次，提问频率；How many多少，提问可数名词复数；How much多少，提问不可数名词；How far多远，提问距离，本题就是对两地距离的提问；How old多大，提问年龄；How long多长，提问时间持续多久或者具体物品的长度，做题时注意区分，根据句意理解来判断。16D解析：D【详解】句意：从我们学校到你家有多远？ 大约2公里远。考查特殊疑问句。How long多长，问物体的长度；How soon多久之后；How deep多深；How far多远，提问距离。根据句中“from our school to your home”可知，此处问的是两地之间的距离，故选D。17B解析：B【详解】句意：你到学校要花多长时间？骑自行车大约15分钟。考查特殊疑问句。how far多远；how long多久；how many多少；how old多大年龄。根据答语“About 15 minutes by bike”可知，询问到学校要花多长时间，对时间段提问用how long，故选B。18A解析：A【详解】句意：Tom，你父母多久来美国看你一次？一年一次。考查特殊疑问句。how often多久一次；how long多久；how soon多久以后；how far多远。根据大于“Once a year”可知，对频率提问用how often引导特殊疑问句，故选A。19A解析：A【详解】句意：你爸爸下班后多久打一次网球？每周二周四。考查疑问词。how often多久一次，提问动作或行为发生的频率；how soon多长时间，提问一段时间多指将来；how much问多少，提问价格或不可数名词；how long多长时间，提问时间长度多指过去。根据答语“每周二周四”可知，提问频率，故选A。20A解析：A【详解】句意：你能告诉我你多久会回来吗？10分钟之后。考查特殊疑问词。how soon多久之后；how often多久一次；how long多长（时间或物体）；how fast多快。根据回答“In ten minutes.”可知，本题提问应用how soon，表示“多久回来”。故选A。21B解析：B【详解】句意：从你家到公园有多远？步行大约十分钟。考查特殊疑问句。How often多久一次，提问频率；How far多远，提问距离；How long多长时间，提问时间段；How soon多久以后，提问未来的一段时间。答语“Its about ten minutes walk.”表距离，故用how far引导特殊疑问句。故选B。22A解析：A【详解】句意：第十届中国花卉博览会在崇明举行。 它持续多长时间？大约40天。 考查特殊疑问句。How long多长时间，对时间段提问；How soon多久，对将要用的时间提问；How far多远，对距离提问；How often多久一次，对频率提问。根据“About 40 days”可知，此处对时间段提问，因此用疑问词how long，故选A。23B解析：B【详解】句意：中国共产党成立多久了？99年。明年是她100岁生日。考查特殊疑问句。How often多久一次，对频率提问；How long多长，对一段时间或物体的长度提问；How soon多久以后，多快，询问事情要多长时间能完成，其后用in加一段时间来回答；How many多少，对可数名词的数量提问；根据答语“Ninety-nine years.”可知，99年。由此可推断，此处是对一段时间的提问，应使用how long。故选B。24C解析：C【详解】句意：汤姆，从青峰湖到东营电视台有多远？大约10分钟的路程。考查特殊疑问句。How soon多久，用来提问还要过多久，用in+一段时间作答；How long多长，对长度，或一段时间提问；How far多远，对距离提问；How much多少，对不可数数量或价格提问；根据答语“About 10 minutes walk.”可知，大约10分钟的路程。由此说明，此处提问的是距离。故选C。25B解析：B【详解】句意：新冠肺炎疫情多久才能结束？不知道，但是钟南山先生说仍有可能在六月份结束。考查特殊疑问词。How long多长时间；How soon多久以后；How far多远；How often多长时间一次。根据回答“Theres still the possibility that it could end in June.仍有可能在六月份结束”可知，空处的短语表示“多久以后”，故选B。26A解析：A【详解】句意：金牛湖动物王国什么时候开放？也许在今年下半年。When什么时候，Who 谁， What什么，Where哪里；根据Maybe in the second half of this year.可知问什么时候；故选A。27A解析：A【详解】句意：音乐会什么时候开始？我不知道。为什么不查下票？考查特殊疑问句。What time什么时候；What about怎么样；How long多久；How often多久一次。根据“Why not check the ticket”可知，建议查看下音乐会的票来查看它的时间，所以此句是对时间进行提问，故填A。28A解析：A【详解】句意：为什么不加入一个英语俱乐部来练习说英语呢？考查固定句式和非谓语动词。表示请求建议句子why not后接动词原形；practice doing sth.练习做某事。故选A。【点睛】29C解析：C【详解】句意：打扰了，从酒店到雪峰公园有多远？乘公共汽车大约20分钟。考查特殊疑问句。how much多少钱；how soon多久以后；how far多远；how often多久一次。根据“Its about twenty minutes by bus”可知是指距离，用how far提问。故选C。30C解析：C【详解】句意：用英语你能写多快？每分钟大约四十个单词。考查特殊疑问词。A. How far 多远（距离）；B. How often 多久一次（频率）；C. How fast 多快（速度）；D. How long（时间）多久；物体（多长）。根据答语可知，问句提问的是书写的速度，因此用How fast提问。故答案选C。31C解析：C【详解】句意：Tod，你今年是怎么庆祝端午节的？和我的中国朋友一起做粽子。A. Where在哪；B. When何时；C. How怎样；D. Why为什么。根据下文By making rice dumplings with my Chinese friends可知上文是用how来提问。根据题意，故选C。32B解析：B【详解】句意“-你在这里工作了多长时间了？-仅仅1个月”。A.多久一次（问频率）；B.多长（问时间长短和长度）；C.多久（后接一般将来时，且用in+一段时间回答）；D.多少（问数量，后接不可数名词）。根据For just one month“仅仅一个月”可知，问时间长短，用how long，故选B。33A解析：A【详解】句意：Mr Black，家长会将会持续多长时间？很难说。也许还要一个小时。A. how long多久，提问for+一段时间；B. how much多少，提问不可数名词数量的多少；C. how far 多远，提问距离；D. how often多久一次，提问频度。根据下文Its hard to say. Maybe one hour more可知上文是提问多久用how long提问。根据题意，故选A。【点睛】how long， how often， how soon三者都可以译成“多久”。how long用来提问“多长时间”，对“一段时间的长短”提问时用，与延续性动词连用；how often用来提问某动作或状态发生的频率，对“一段时间内发生了几次活动”（always，usually， often， never或twice a day等表示频度的词或短语）提问时用；how soon用来提问某人要“多快”能做好某事，或某事要“多快”能完成，对“过多少时间（就能）”（in短语）提问时用，常用于将来时。而how far意思是“多远”，对距离提问时用。例如：How long did you stay there? 你在那儿呆多久？How often do his parents let him watch TV? 他父母多久让他看一次电视？How soon will her husband come? 她丈夫多久会回来？How far is that? 那有多远？34B解析：B【详解】句意：谁在那边唱歌？我妹妹。她喜欢唱歌。考查特殊疑问句。how怎样；who谁；what什么；when何时。根据答语“My sister”可知，询问谁在那唱歌，故选B。35A解析：A【详解】句意：从你的学校到你家有多远？步行大约十分钟。考查特殊疑问句。How far多远；How long多长时间；How often多久一次；How much多少（钱）。结合语境和答句可知，作者问对方学校到家的距离有多远，所以用How far来提问。故选A。36A解析：A【详解】句意：你在这里干什么，宝贝？你必须去睡觉。已经很晚了。考查特殊疑问词辨析。What什么；Who谁；When什么时候；Where哪里。根据句中的动词“doing”可知，空处应是what，什么，作宾语。故选A。37C解析：C【详解】句意：秦淮灯展一般持续多长时间？大约50天。考查疑问副词短语。How far多远，用于询问路程的距离；How often多久一次，用于询问事情发生的频率；How long多长时间，用于对一段时间提问；How much多少（钱），用于询问价格或不可数名词的数量。根据答语“For about fifty days”大约50天，是时间段，用How long提问。故选C。38D解析：D【详解】句意：Millie，你正在读什么？骆驼祥子，中国著名作家老舍的作品。考查特殊疑问句。who谁；how怎样；where哪里；what什么。根据答语“Camel Xiangzi”可知，是询问读的什么，故选D。39D解析：D【详解】句意：你多久和你的朋友打一次篮球？一周一次。考查特殊疑问句。how long多久，多长；how much多少；how soon多久以后；how often多久一次。根据回答“Only once a week.”可知，此处是问频率，应该用how often提问。故选D。40C解析：C【详解】句意：你发传单在干什么？为了让人们更加关心留守儿童。How如何，Why为什么，What什么，Who谁。此处作为介词for的宾语，故用代词what。故选C。41D解析：D【解析】【详解】句意：乔安娜多久上一次DIY课程？每周六下午。考查疑问词辨析题。A. How long多长，问的是一段时间；B. How much多少，问数量或价格；C. How soon多快，指多久以后；D. How often多常，问频率。根据答语Every Saturday afternoon.，可知问的是频率，故选D。42C解析：C【分析】【详解】句意：艾米，你为什么要去参加校服展览？为了了解不同的校服风格。 考查疑问词的用法。A. What 什么，对内容提问； B. Where 哪里，对地点提问；C. Why 为什么，对原因提问； D. Which哪一个，对要选择的事物物提问；根根据据To learn about different styles of school uniform.可知此处是对原因提问，故选C。43D解析：D【解析】试题分析：句意：