七年级英语特殊疑问句练习题含答案及解析.doc

七年级英语特殊疑问句练习题含答案及解析一、选择题1_ can you have these trousers ready? In 24 hours.AHow soonBHow longCHow oftenDHow many2_is it from the railway station to the city park?Half an hour by bus.AHow longBHow soonCHow farDHow often3_ will the high-speed railway connecting Yancheng to Shanghai be completed? In about six months.AHow longBHow farCHow soonDHow often4Hi, Amy._can the member of the Birdwatching Society visit the wetlands?Once a year, usually in spring.AHow oftenBHow many timesCHow soonDHow long5_?It is big and modern.AWhere is your schoolBHow do you like your schoolCWho is your headmasterDWhat is your headmaster like6_ is it from your home to Sunshine Mall? Its about twenty minutes drive.AHow longBHow fastCHow oftenDHow far7Im looking forward to the film A Road To Spring. _ will it be first shown?_ the 28th August, 2020.AWhen; UntilBWhen; Not untilCHow long; UntilDHow long; Not until8_ is it from my home to Guanyun High-speed Railway Station?I have no idea. Perhaps a few miles away.AHow farBHow soonCHow oftenDHow long9_ have you been away from your hometown?For about 15 years.AHow manyBHow longCHow muchDHow often10_ is it from Euro-Disney to the centre of Paris? Its just an hours ride.AHow longBHow farCHow fastDHow much11_ will Changzhou Metro Line 2 start to use?_ the end of this year.AHow long; Not untilBHow long; UntilCHow soon; Not untilDHow soon; Until12_ is it from your home to the nearest cinema?The nearest? Let me think. About fifteen minutes walk.AHow longBHow farCHow soonDHow often13一_ is it from Gusu Childrens Palace to Zhuozheng Garden, Tom?About 30 minutes ride by bike.AHow soonBHow longCHow muchDHow far14_will we take off our masks in class? _we can find out medicine to cure the disease completely.AHow long, Not untilBHow soon, Not untilCHow long, UntilDHow soon, Until15 _ will you finish your model spaceship, Tom? In about two days. Ill try my best to make it.AHow longBHow soonCHow oftenDHow far16 _ is it from our school to your home? About 2 kilometers away.AHow longBHow soonCHow deepDHow far17Doctor, if I take the medicine, _will I feel better?Usually in five days.Ahow oftenBhow soonChow muchDhow long18_ does your father play tennis after work ?Every Tuesday and Thursday.AHow oftenBHow soonCHow muchDHow long19Could you tell me _ you will come back?In ten minutes.Ahow soonBhow oftenChow longDhow fast20 _ is it from your home to the park?Its about ten minutes walk.AHow oftenBHow farCHow longDHow soon21 The 10th China Flower Expo is being held in Chongming. _ does it last? About 40 days.AHow longBHow soonCHow farDHow often22_ do you read Duowei Reading books, Jack?Once a week.AHow muchBHow oftenCHow longDHow soon23_ is it since the Communist Party of China (中国共产党) was founded? Ninety-nine years. Its her 100th birthday next year.AHow oftenBHow longCHow soonDHow many24_ is your hat, Tom?Its twenty dollars.AHow muchBHow oftenCHow longDHow far25_do you visit your grandparents, Timmy? Once a week.AHow oftenBHow longCHow fastDHow many26The air pollution in the small town is getting worse. People have to wear thick masks almost every day. _ !AWhat a shameBWhat shameCWhat a surpriseDWhat surprise27_ is the concert going to start?Ive no idea. Why not check the ticket?AWhat timeBWhat aboutCHow longDHow often28Excuse me, _ is Xuefeng Park from the hotel?Its about twenty minutes by bus. Ahow muchBhow soonChow farDhow often29_ are you looking for, madam? I think everyone is here.I dont think so. Wheres David?AWhoBWhatCWhenDWhere30_ can you write in English?About forty words per minute.AHow farBHow oftenCHow fastDHow long31Mr Black, _ will the parents meeting last?-Its hard to say. Maybe one hour more.Ahow longBhow muchChow farDhow often32_ did it take J.K. Rowling to write the Harry Potter series?Over 15 years.AHow soonBHow oftenCHow longDHow far33_ do you go to the school library?Twice a week.AHow longBHow oftenCHow soonDHow much34_ will the Jinniu Lake Animal Kingdom be open?Maybe in the second half of this year.AWhenBWhoCWhatDWhere35- does Joanna take the course in DIY?-Every Saturday afternoon.AHow long BHow much CHow soon DHow often36 _ are you going to the School Uniform Exhibition, Amy ? To learn about different styles of school uniform.AWhatBWhereCWhyDWhich37_ will the high-speed railway from Huaian to Nanjing be finished?In three years.AHow soonBHow longCHow oftenDHow far38 does it take you to get to school by bike?About fifteen minutes.AHow soonBHow oftenCHow longDHow far39_ do you play basketball with your friends? Only once a week.AHow longBHow muchCHow soonDHow often40 will the project of high-speed railway connecting Xuzhou to Lianyungang be completed?In about two years.AHow long BHow far CHow soon DHow often41-_do you visit your grandparents, Timmy?-Once a week.AHow manyBHow longCHow muchDHow often42Millie, _ do you take the course in DIY?Every Saturday afternoon.Ahow longBhow farChow muchDhow often43一_do your parents take exercise, William?Less than three times a week.AHow longBHow muchCHow soonDHow often44Bob, _ can you have your product ready?Its hard to say. Im still waiting for the final design.Ahow longBhow soonChow oftenDhow far45一 _ do you check the oil?一About every 5,000 km.AHow farBHow longCHow muchDHow often46 _ is it from your school to your home? 20 minutes by bus.AHow farBHow longCHow soonDHow often47_ is it from Binhai to Shanghai?It takes about three hours to reach Shanghai by high-speed train.AHow longBHow farCHow soonDHow many48 _ have you talked with your friends on WeChat? Since I finished my homework.AHow farBHow oftenCHow soonDHow long49Hey, Jason, could you tell me_homework do you have every day？OK, about 2 hours of it.Ahow longBhow muchChow manyDhow much time50-_is it from the Childrens Palace to Nanjing South Railway Station, Tom?- About 10 minutes ride by busAHow soonBHow longCHow farDHow much【参考答案】*试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1A解析：A【详解】句意：你什么时候能把这条裤子做好？24小时内。考查特殊疑问句，A. How soon多久；B. How long多长；C. How often多久一次；D. How many多少，后接可数名词复数。观察句子，结合回答“In 24 hours”可知应该是问多久，故选A。2C解析：C【详解】句意：从火车站到城市公园有多远？坐公交车半个小时。考查特殊疑问词。How long多长时间；How soon多久之后；How far多远；How often多久一次。由“Half an hour by bus”可知，对距离进行提问。故选C。3C解析：C【详解】句意：连接盐城到上海的高速铁路多久才能完工?大约六个月后。考查特殊疑问句。How long多长时间，提问for+一段时间；How far多远，提问两地之间的距离；How soon还有多久，提问in+一段时间；How often多久一次，提问频率；根据句意理解及回答In about six months可知，这里表达的“还有多久”，英语中对于“in+一段时间”的提问用how soon，故选C。4A解析：A【详解】句意：嗨，艾米。 观鸟协会的成员多久能参观一次湿地？一年一次，通常在春天。考查特殊疑问词。How often 多久一次，询问频率；How many times 多少次，单纯询问次数；How soon 多久之后，问的是将来的时间点；How long 多久，对时间段提问。根据回答“Once a year一年一次”可知，此处是问多久一次how often。故选A。5B解析：B【详解】句意：你觉得你的学校怎么样？又大又现代。考查特殊疑问句。A：你的学校在哪？B：你觉得你的学校怎么样？C：谁是你们的校长？D：你们的校长怎么样？根据答语“It is big and modern.”可知，此处在描述学校又大又现代，所以应对学校怎么样提问。结合选项，故选B。6D解析：D【详解】句意：从你家到阳光购物中心有多远？开车大约二十分钟。本题特殊疑问句。How long多长时间，对时间段提问；How fast多快，对速度提问；How often多久一次，对频率提问；How far多远，对距离提问。根据Its about twenty minutes drive.可知，此处对距离提问。故选D。7B解析：B【详解】句意：我期待着电影春天之路。这部电影什么时候上映？直到2020年8月28日才首映。考查疑问词辨析和until用法。when什么时候，表时间；how long多长，问一段时间；until直到，和not连用表示“直到才”，引导时间状语从句。根据回答“the 28th August, 2020”是问电影什么时候上映，when符合句意；结合语境，“它直到2020年8月28日才会首次上映”，即it wont be first shown until the 28th August, 2020.，可知答句是“notuntil”结构，故选B。8A解析：A【详解】句意：从我家到观云高铁站有多远？我不知道。也许在几英里之外。考查特殊疑问句。How far多远，对距离提问；How soon多久，对将来时间提问；How often多久一次，对频率提问；How long多长，对时间或长度提问。根据答语“Perhaps a few miles away.”可知，此处回答的是距离，所以是对距离提问。故选A。9B解析：B【详解】句意：你离开家乡多久了？大约15年了。考查疑问词的用法。how many多少，用来对复数可数名词的数量进行提问。how long多久，用来对一段时间进行提问，答语通常是“for+一段时间”。how much多少，用来对不可数名词的量进行提问或对物品的价格进行提问。how often多久一次，用来对频度进行提问。由答语可知，问句是对一段时间进行提问，应用how long。故选B。10B解析：B【详解】句意：从欧洲迪士尼到巴黎市中心有多远？只有一个小时的车程。考查特殊疑问词。How long多长时间；How far多远；How fast多快；How much多少，多少钱。根据句意和答句可知，从欧洲迪士尼到巴黎市中心是一个小时的行程，所以问句提问两地之间有多远，故选B。11C解析：C【详解】句意; 常州地铁二号线多久之后将开始使用？要到今年年底才会使用。考查特殊疑问句。how long多长；not until直到才；until直到；how soon多久之后。根据“the end of this year”可知是将来的时间，用疑问词how soon；回答用not until表达“直到年底才会使用”。故选C。12B解析：B【详解】句意：从你家到最近的电影院有多远？最近的吗？让我想想。步行大约15分钟。本题考查特殊疑问句。How long多长时间，对时间段提问；How far多远，对距离提问；How soon多久，对将要用的时间提问；How often多久一次，对频率提问。根据About fifteen minutes walk.可知，此处对距离提问，因此用疑问词how far。故选B。13D解析：D【详解】句意：汤姆，从姑苏少年宫到卓正花园有多远？骑自行车大约30分钟。考查特殊疑问句。How soon还有多久；How long多长时间；How much多少；How far多远；根据句意理解及回答About 30 minutes ride by bike可知，这里提问的是两地之间相隔多远，所以应该用how far，故选D。【点睛】英语中常用的几个特殊疑问词的用法要注意区别。How often多久一次，提问频率；How many多少，提问可数名词复数；How much多少，提问不可数名词；How far多远，提问距离，本题就是对两地距离的提问；How old多大，提问年龄；How long多长，提问时间持续多久或者具体物品的长度，做题时注意区分，根据句意理解来判断。14B解析：B【详解】句意：我们还要多久在课上摘下口罩？直到我们能找到完全治愈这种疾病的药物。考查疑问词和until的用法。how long多长，对长度或时间段提问；how soon多久，多快，答语表示将来的时间；until直到为止，表示“做某事直到某时”；not until直到才，表示“直至某时才做某事”。答语说要等到找到完全治愈这种疾病的药物才可以摘下口罩，这是将来的时间，应用how soon提问，并且是到那个时间才能摘下口罩，需加not，故选B。15B解析：B【详解】句意： 汤姆，你多久能完成你的宇宙飞船模型？ 大约两天以后。我会尽力做到的。考查特殊疑问词。how long多长时间，对“for + 一段时间”提问；how soon多久，对“in + 一段时间”提问；how often多久，对频率副词提问；how far多远，对距离提问。根据“In about two days.”可知，上句提问的是“多久能完成你的宇宙飞船模型？”，因此how soon符合句意。故选B。16D解析：D【详解】句意：从我们学校到你家有多远？ 大约2公里远。考查特殊疑问句。How long多长，问物体的长度；How soon多久之后；How deep多深；How far多远，提问距离。根据句中“from our school to your home”可知，此处问的是两地之间的距离，故选D。17B解析：B【详解】句意：医生，如果我吃了药，我多快能好起来？通常是五天。考查疑问短语辨析。how often多久一次，对频率进行提问；how soon多久以后，对in+时间段提问；how much多少钱；how long多长时间，对for+时间段提问。根据“Usually in five days”可知，对in+时间段提问用how soon。故选B。18A解析：A【详解】句意：你爸爸下班后多久打一次网球？每周二周四。考查疑问词。how often多久一次，提问动作或行为发生的频率；how soon多长时间，提问一段时间多指将来；how much问多少，提问价格或不可数名词；how long多长时间，提问时间长度多指过去。根据答语“每周二周四”可知，提问频率，故选A。19A解析：A【详解】句意：你能告诉我你多久会回来吗？10分钟之后。考查特殊疑问词。how soon多久之后；how often多久一次；how long多长（时间或物体）；how fast多快。根据回答“In ten minutes.”可知，本题提问应用how soon，表示“多久回来”。故选A。20B解析：B【详解】句意：从你家到公园有多远？步行大约十分钟。考查特殊疑问句。How often多久一次，提问频率；How far多远，提问距离；How long多长时间，提问时间段；How soon多久以后，提问未来的一段时间。答语“Its about ten minutes walk.”表距离，故用how far引导特殊疑问句。故选B。21A解析：A【详解】句意：第十届中国花卉博览会在崇明举行。 它持续多长时间？大约40天。 考查特殊疑问句。How long多长时间，对时间段提问；How soon多久，对将要用的时间提问；How far多远，对距离提问；How often多久一次，对频率提问。根据“About 40 days”可知，此处对时间段提问，因此用疑问词how long，故选A。22B解析：B【详解】句意：杰克，你多久看一次多维阅读？一周一次。考查特殊疑问句。How much多少，提问不可数名词数量或价格；How often多久一次，提问频率；How long多长，提问时间持续多久或物体的长度；How soon还有多久，提问in+一段时间；根据回答“Once a week”可知，此处是提问动作发生的频率，故选B。23B解析：B【详解】句意：中国共产党成立多久了？99年。明年是她100岁生日。考查特殊疑问句。How often多久一次，对频率提问；How long多长，对一段时间或物体的长度提问；How soon多久以后，多快，询问事情要多长时间能完成，其后用in加一段时间来回答；How many多少，对可数名词的数量提问；根据答语“Ninety-nine years.”可知，99年。由此可推断，此处是对一段时间的提问，应使用how long。故选B。24A解析：A【详解】句意：Tom，你的帽子多少钱？20美元。考查特殊疑问句。How much多少，提问价格；How often提问频度，多久；How long多长时间，提问for+一段时间；How far多远，提问距离。根据下文“Its twenty dollars.”可知，此处是提问价格。故选A。25A解析：A【详解】句意：蒂米，你多久去看一次你的祖父母？一周一次。考查特殊疑问句。how often多长时间一次；how long多长；how fast多快；how many多少。根据“Once a week”可知一周一次，是表示频率，特殊疑问句用how often来提问。故选A。26A解析：A【详解】句意：小城镇的空气污染越来越严重，人们几乎每天都要戴厚厚的口罩。真遗憾！B,D表达错误，What a shame! 真可惜！What a surprise! 多么令人吃惊！结合语境可知，答案为A。27A解析：A【详解】句意：音乐会什么时候开始？我不知道。为什么不查下票？考查特殊疑问句。What time什么时候；What about怎么样；How long多久；How often多久一次。根据“Why not check the ticket”可知，建议查看下音乐会的票来查看它的时间，所以此句是对时间进行提问，故填A。28C解析：C【详解】句意：打扰了，从酒店到雪峰公园有多远？乘公共汽车大约20分钟。考查特殊疑问句。how much多少钱；how soon多久以后；how far多远；how often多久一次。根据“Its about twenty minutes by bus”可知是指距离，用how far提问。故选C。29A解析：A【详解】句意：女士，你在找谁？我认为每个人都在这里。我不这样认为，大卫在哪？考查特殊疑问句。who谁；what什么；when什么时间；where哪儿。根据“Wheres David”可知此处表达的是寻找人，用疑问词who。故选A。30C解析：C【详解】句意：用英语你能写多快？每分钟大约四十个单词。考查特殊疑问词。A. How far 多远（距离）；B. How often 多久一次（频率）；C. How fast 多快（速度）；D. How long（时间）多久；物体（多长）。根据答语可知，问句提问的是书写的速度，因此用How fast提问。故答案选C。31A解析：A【详解】句意：Mr Black，家长会将会持续多长时间？很难说。也许还要一个小时。A. how long多久，提问for+一段时间；B. how much多少，提问不可数名词数量的多少；C. how far 多远，提问距离；D. how often多久一次，提问频度。根据下文Its hard to say. Maybe one hour more可知上文是提问多久用how long提问。根据题意，故选A。【点睛】how long， how often， how soon三者都可以译成“多久”。how long用来提问“多长时间”，对“一段时间的长短”提问时用，与延续性动词连用；how often用来提问某动作或状态发生的频率，对“一段时间内发生了几次活动”（always，usually， often， never或twice a day等表示频度的词或短语）提问时用；how soon用来提问某人要“多快”能做好某事，或某事要“多快”能完成，对“过多少时间（就能）”（in短语）提问时用，常用于将来时。而how far意思是“多远”，对距离提问时用。例如：How long did you stay there? 你在那儿呆多久？How often do his parents let him watch TV? 他父母多久让他看一次电视？How soon will her husband come? 她丈夫多久会回来？How far is that? 那有多远？32C解析：C【详解】句意：J.K. Rowling写哈利波特系列花了多长时间？超过15年。考查疑问词。 how soon多久，常用在一般将来时态的句子中，其答语通常是 “in+一段时间”；how long多久、多长时间，主要是对一段时间进行提问；how often多久一次，对频率进行提问；how far多远，对距离进行提问。根据题干答语“Over 15 years.”可知，问句是询问某一动作持续多长时间，应用how long提问。故选C。33B解析：B【详解】句意：你多久去一次校图书馆？一周两次。考查特殊疑问句。How long多长时间；How often多久一次；How soon多久以后；How much多少。根据答语“Twice a week.”可知，此处对频率提问，故用how often引导特殊疑问句。故选B。34A解析：A【详解】句意：金牛湖动物王国什么时候开放？也许在今年下半年。When什么时候，Who 谁， What什么，Where哪里；根据Maybe in the second half of this year.可知问什么时候；故选A。35D解析：D【解析】【详解】句意：乔安娜多久上一次DIY课程？每周六下午。考查疑问词辨析题。A. How long多长，问的是一段时间；B. How much多少，问数量或价格；C. How soon多快，指多久以后；D. How often多常，问频率。根据答语Every Saturday afternoon.，可知问的是频率，故选D。36C解析：C【分析】【详解】句意：艾米，你为什么要去参加校服展览？为了了解不同的校服风格。 考查疑问词的用法。A. What 什么，对内容提问； B. Where 哪里，对地点提问；C. Why 为什么，对原因提问； D. Which哪一个，对要选择的事物物提问；根根据据To learn about different styles of school uniform.可知此处是对原因提问，故选C。37A解析：A【详解】句意：从淮安到南京的高速铁路多久才能完成？三年后。考查疑问词辨析。How soon多快，多久以后；How long多长时间，提问一段时间；How often多久一次，提问频率；How far多远，提问距离。根据句意和下面的回答“In three years”可知，这里问的是“多久”，故选A。38C解析：C【详解】句意：-骑自行车去学校花费你多长时间？-大约15分钟。How soon多久，多快；How often多久一次，提问频率；How long多长时间，提问一段时间；How far多远，提问距离。根据下面的回答About fifteen minutes可知，这里问的是一段时间，故选C。39D解析：D【详解】句意：你多久和你的朋友打一次篮球？一周一次。考查特殊疑问句。how long多久，多长；how much多少；how soon多久以后；how often多久一次。根据回答“Only once a week.”可知，此处是问频率，应该用how often提问。故选D。40C解析：C