1、英语特殊疑问句练习题及答案及解析含答案一、选择题1 is the nearest theme park from here? It will take us half an hour to get there by bike.AHow longBHow soonCHow farDHow much2_is it from the railway station to the city park?Half an hour by bus.AHow longBHow soonCHow farDHow often3_ will the high-speed railway connecting Yanc
2、heng to Shanghai be completed? In about six months.AHow longBHow farCHow soonDHow often4The Xuzhou Metro Line 1 has been in use. do you take it to school ?Every day. Its so quick and easy.AHow muchBHow manyCHow longDHow often5_ is it from your home to school?Its about ten minutes walk.AHow longBHow
3、farCHow manyDHow much6_?It is big and modern.AWhere is your schoolBHow do you like your schoolCWho is your headmasterDWhat is your headmaster like7_ have you been away from your hometown?For about 15 years.AHow manyBHow longCHow muchDHow often8一 _ is it from the bus stop to the nearest airport?一Abou
4、t 20 minutes ride.AHow longBHow farCHow soonDHow often9Im looking forward to the film Transformer 7(变形金刚7). _will it begin?_ the 28thJune, 2020.AWhen; UntilBHow long; Not untilCWhen; Not untilDHow long; Until10_is it from our school to your home? Its about 20 minutes ride.AHow longBHow muchCHow ofte
5、nDHow far11_ will the COVID-19 outbreak be over? No idea, but Mr Zhong Nanshan said, “Theres still the possibility that it could end in June.”AHow longBHow soonCHow farDHow often12_will we take off our masks in class? _we can find out medicine to cure the disease completely.AHow long, Not untilBHow
6、soon, Not untilCHow long, UntilDHow soon, Until13_ will the project of Wuxi Metro Line 3 be completed?It wont take long. Just in about three months.AHow longBHow farCHow soonDHow often14Hey, Jason, could you tell me_homework do you have every day?OK, about 2 hours of it.Ahow longBhow muchChow manyDh
7、ow much time15一_ is it from Gusu Childrens Palace to Zhuozheng Garden, Tom?About 30 minutes ride by bike.AHow soonBHow longCHow muchDHow far16_ can you have these trousers ready? In 24 hours.AHow soonBHow longCHow oftenDHow many17Doctor, if I take the medicine, _will I feel better?Usually in five da
8、ys.Ahow oftenBhow soonChow muchDhow long18_ have you felt like this?Three days.AHow longBHow oftenCHow muchDHow many19Could you tell me _ you will come back?In ten minutes.Ahow soonBhow oftenChow longDhow fast20 _ is it from your home to the park?Its about ten minutes walk.AHow oftenBHow farCHow lon
9、gDHow soon21_ do you read Duowei Reading books, Jack?Once a week.AHow muchBHow oftenCHow longDHow soon22A nice T-shirt! _ is it?Its 50 yuan.AHow longBHow farCHow muchDHow old23_ is it since the Communist Party of China (中国共产党) was founded? Ninety-nine years. Its her 100th birthday next year.AHow oft
10、enBHow longCHow soonDHow many24 _ did your family stay in Jinan? For two days.AHow longBHow muchCHow oftenDHow far25_ will Changzhou Metro Line 2 start to use?_ the end of this year.AHow long; Not untilBHow long; UntilCHow soon; Not untilDHow soon; Until26 does it take you to get to school by bike?A
11、bout fifteen minutes.AHow soonBHow oftenCHow longDHow far27_ are you looking for, madam? I think everyone is here.I dont think so. Wheres David?AWhoBWhatCWhenDWhere28Mike, _ do you have a health examination?Once a year.Ahow longBhow manyChow muchDhow often29_ is Ricky like?Hes humorous. He often tel
12、ls us funny jokes.AHeBWhatCWhichDWho30_ can you write in English?About forty words per minute.AHow farBHow oftenCHow fastDHow long31-_ have you worked here?-For just one month.AHow oftenBHow longCHow soonDHow much32_ is singing over there?My sister. She likes singing.AHowBWhoCWhatDWhen33_ is it from
13、 your school to your home?Its about 10 minutes walk.AHow farBHow longCHow oftenDHow much34_ did it take J.K. Rowling to write the Harry Potter series?Over 15 years.AHow soonBHow oftenCHow longDHow far35_ does May look like?She is a pretty girl with big bright eyes and long straight hair.AHowBWhatCWh
14、ichDWho36_ do you go to the school library?Twice a week.AHow longBHow oftenCHow soonDHow much37_ is it from your home to the nearest cinema?The nearest? Let me think. About fifteen minutes walk.AHow longBHow farCHow soonDHow often38-_is it from the Childrens Palace to Nanjing South Railway Station,
15、Tom?- About 10 minutes ride by busAHow soonBHow longCHow farDHow much39_ is the concert going to start?Ive no idea. Why not check the ticket?AWhat timeBWhat aboutCHow longDHow often40 will the project of high-speed railway connecting Xuzhou to Lianyungang be completed?In about two years.AHow long BH
16、ow far CHow soon DHow often41Millie, _ do you take the course in DIY?Every Saturday afternoon.Ahow longBhow farChow muchDhow often42_ is it from the market to your home? About 200 meters away.AHow longBHow farCHow soonDHow often43_ will Taizhou hold the 20th Sports Meeting of Jiangsu? _ next year.AH
17、ow long; untilBHow soon; untilCWhen; Not untilDHow long; Not until44 _ is it from your school to your home? 20 minutes by bus.AHow farBHow longCHow soonDHow often45_ will the COVID-19 outbreak be over?No idea, but Mr. Zhong Nanshan said, “Theres still the possibility that it could end in June.”AHow
18、longBHow oftenCHow farDHow soon46_ is it from Binhai to Shanghai?It takes about three hours to reach Shanghai by high-speed train.AHow longBHow farCHow soonDHow many47_ have you had this computer?For two months.AHow muchBHow longCHow farDHow often48 _ have you talked with your friends on WeChat? Sin
19、ce I finished my homework.AHow farBHow oftenCHow soonDHow long49 will the invitations be sent to our guests?In three days.AHow oftenBHow soonCHow longDHow far50-_do you sleep every day, Eric?-For about eight hours.AHow muchBHow fastCHow oftenDHow long【参考答案】*试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1C解析:C【详解】句意:最近的主题公园离这里有多
20、远?骑自行车的话需要半个小时。考查短语辨析。how long多长时间;how soon多久;how far多远;how much多少。本题问的是路程的长度,对此提问用how far,故本题选C。2C解析:C【详解】句意:从火车站到城市公园有多远?坐公交车半个小时。考查特殊疑问词。How long多长时间;How soon多久之后;How far多远;How often多久一次。由“Half an hour by bus”可知,对距离进行提问。故选C。3C解析:C【详解】句意:连接盐城到上海的高速铁路多久才能完工?大约六个月后。考查特殊疑问句。How long多长时间,提问for+一段时间;Ho
21、w far多远,提问两地之间的距离;How soon还有多久,提问in+一段时间;How often多久一次,提问频率;根据句意理解及回答In about six months可知,这里表达的“还有多久”,英语中对于“in+一段时间”的提问用how soon,故选C。4D解析:D【详解】句意:徐州地铁一号线已经在使用中。你多久一次乘坐地铁到学校?每天。它是如此快捷和舒适。考查副词短语辨析。How much多少钱,询问价格;How many多少,询问数量;How long多长时间,询问时长或物体的长度;How often多久一次,每隔多久,询问做事情的频率。根据答语“Every day”每天,可
22、知对方是询问他乘坐地铁的频率。故选D。5B解析:B【详解】句意:从你家到学校有多远?走路大约十分钟。考查特殊疑问句。How long多长,提问物体的长度、时间的长短;How far多远,提问距离;How many多少,提问可数名词的数量;How much多少,提问不可数名词的数量、物品的价格。根据答句“Its about ten minutes walk.”可知从家步行到学校大约需要十分钟,所以问句应该提问距离。故选B。6B解析:B【详解】句意:你觉得你的学校怎么样?又大又现代。考查特殊疑问句。A:你的学校在哪?B:你觉得你的学校怎么样?C:谁是你们的校长?D:你们的校长怎么样?根据答语“It
23、 is big and modern.”可知,此处在描述学校又大又现代,所以应对学校怎么样提问。结合选项,故选B。7B解析:B【详解】句意:你离开家乡多久了?大约15年了。考查疑问词的用法。how many多少,用来对复数可数名词的数量进行提问。how long多久,用来对一段时间进行提问,答语通常是“for+一段时间”。how much多少,用来对不可数名词的量进行提问或对物品的价格进行提问。how often多久一次,用来对频度进行提问。由答语可知,问句是对一段时间进行提问,应用how long。故选B。8B解析:B【详解】句意:从汽车站到最近的机场有多远? 大约20分钟的车程。考查特殊疑
24、问词辨析。How long多长,是对长度或一段时间的提问;How far多远,是对距离的提问;How soon询问多久以后,常用于一般将来时,其回答通常是in时间段;How often多久一次,是对频率的提问。根据答语About 20 minutes ride.大约20分钟的车程,可知上文是问距离的,所以用How far,故答案选B。9C解析:C【详解】句意:我期盼着电影变形金刚7。它什么时候开始上映?直到2020年6月28日才会开始上映。考查特殊疑问句。when什么时候;how long多长时间,until直到;not until直到才。根据“will it begin”可知此处问的是上映的
25、具体时间,用疑问词when。回答的时间是the 28th June, 2020表示“直到2020年6月28日才会开始上映”,用not until。故选C。10D解析:D【详解】句意:从我们学校到你家有多远?大约20分钟的车程。考查疑问词辨析。 How long多长,问时间或长度;How much多少,问价格或数量;How often多常,问频率;How far多远,问距离。根据答语“Its about 20 minutes ride大约20分钟的车程”,可知问的是距离,故选D。11B解析:B【详解】句意:新冠肺炎疫情多久才能结束?不知道,但是钟南山先生说仍有可能在六月份结束。考查特殊疑问词。H
26、ow long多长时间;How soon多久以后;How far多远;How often多长时间一次。根据回答“Theres still the possibility that it could end in June.仍有可能在六月份结束”可知,空处的短语表示“多久以后”,故选B。12B解析:B【详解】句意:我们还要多久在课上摘下口罩?直到我们能找到完全治愈这种疾病的药物。考查疑问词和until的用法。how long多长,对长度或时间段提问;how soon多久,多快,答语表示将来的时间;until直到为止,表示“做某事直到某时”;not until直到才,表示“直至某时才做某事”。答语
27、说要等到找到完全治愈这种疾病的药物才可以摘下口罩,这是将来的时间,应用how soon提问,并且是到那个时间才能摘下口罩,需加not,故选B。13C解析:C【详解】句意:无锡地铁三号线工程将在多久完成? 不会花很长时间。仅仅三个月后。考查特殊疑问句,How long指时间多久或物体多长,时间侧重指一段时间,回答一般是时间段;How far指路程和距离,表示多远;How soon指某人某事能多块时间完成,表示多久以后,回答一般是in时间;How often指频率,表示多少时间一次或每个多久。根据答语“in about three months三个月之后”,故选C。14B解析:B【详解】句意:嘿,
28、杰森,你能告诉我你每天有多少家庭作业吗?好吧,大约2个小时的作业。考查特殊疑问句。how long多长,对一段时间或长度提问;how much多少,对不可数名词的数量或价格提问;how many多少,对可数名词的数量提问;how much time花多长时间。根据答语“about 2 hours of it”可知,问句应是询问“每天有多少家庭作业”,且homework为不可数名词,故用how much提问。故选B。15D解析:D【详解】句意:汤姆,从姑苏少年宫到卓正花园有多远?骑自行车大约30分钟。考查特殊疑问句。How soon还有多久;How long多长时间;How much多少;How
29、 far多远;根据句意理解及回答About 30 minutes ride by bike可知,这里提问的是两地之间相隔多远,所以应该用how far,故选D。【点睛】英语中常用的几个特殊疑问词的用法要注意区别。How often多久一次,提问频率;How many多少,提问可数名词复数;How much多少,提问不可数名词;How far多远,提问距离,本题就是对两地距离的提问;How old多大,提问年龄;How long多长,提问时间持续多久或者具体物品的长度,做题时注意区分,根据句意理解来判断。16A解析:A【详解】句意:你什么时候能把这条裤子做好?24小时内。考查特殊疑问句,A. H
30、ow soon多久;B. How long多长;C. How often多久一次;D. How many多少,后接可数名词复数。观察句子,结合回答“In 24 hours”可知应该是问多久,故选A。17B解析:B【详解】句意:医生,如果我吃了药,我多快能好起来?通常是五天。考查疑问短语辨析。how often多久一次,对频率进行提问;how soon多久以后,对in+时间段提问;how much多少钱;how long多长时间,对for+时间段提问。根据“Usually in five days”可知,对in+时间段提问用how soon。故选B。18A解析:A【详解】句意:你感觉这样有多久了
31、?三天了。考查特殊疑问句。how long多久;how often多久一次;how much多少(后接不可数名词)/多少钱;how many多少(后接可数名词的复数)。根据“Three days.”可知,回答的是时长,用how long提问,故选A。19A解析:A【详解】句意:你能告诉我你多久会回来吗?10分钟之后。考查特殊疑问词。how soon多久之后;how often多久一次;how long多长(时间或物体);how fast多快。根据回答“In ten minutes.”可知,本题提问应用how soon,表示“多久回来”。故选A。20B解析:B【详解】句意:从你家到公园有多远?步
32、行大约十分钟。考查特殊疑问句。How often多久一次,提问频率;How far多远,提问距离;How long多长时间,提问时间段;How soon多久以后,提问未来的一段时间。答语“Its about ten minutes walk.”表距离,故用how far引导特殊疑问句。故选B。21B解析:B【详解】句意:杰克,你多久看一次多维阅读?一周一次。考查特殊疑问句。How much多少,提问不可数名词数量或价格;How often多久一次,提问频率;How long多长,提问时间持续多久或物体的长度;How soon还有多久,提问in+一段时间;根据回答“Once a week”可知,
33、此处是提问动作发生的频率,故选B。22C解析:C【详解】句意:一件漂亮的T恤!多少钱?50元。考查特殊疑问句。How long多长时间;How far多远;How much多少(钱);How old多大。根据“Its 50 yuan.”可知对价格提问,用How much。故选C。23B解析:B【详解】句意:中国共产党成立多久了?99年。明年是她100岁生日。考查特殊疑问句。How often多久一次,对频率提问;How long多长,对一段时间或物体的长度提问;How soon多久以后,多快,询问事情要多长时间能完成,其后用in加一段时间来回答;How many多少,对可数名词的数量提问;根据
34、答语“Ninety-nine years.”可知,99年。由此可推断,此处是对一段时间的提问,应使用how long。故选B。24A解析:A【详解】句意:你的家人在济南待了多长时间?两天。考查特殊疑问句。How long多长时间;How much多少,提问数量,修饰不可数名词;多少钱,提问价格;How often多久一次;How far多远。根据下面的回答“For two days”可知,这里问一段时间,故选A。25C解析:C【详解】句意; 常州地铁二号线多久之后将开始使用?要到今年年底才会使用。考查特殊疑问句。how long多长;not until直到才;until直到;how soon多
35、久之后。根据“the end of this year”可知是将来的时间,用疑问词how soon;回答用not until表达“直到年底才会使用”。故选C。26C解析:C【详解】句意:-骑自行车去学校花费你多长时间?-大约15分钟。How soon多久,多快;How often多久一次,提问频率;How long多长时间,提问一段时间;How far多远,提问距离。根据下面的回答About fifteen minutes可知,这里问的是一段时间,故选C。27A解析:A【详解】句意:女士,你在找谁?我认为每个人都在这里。我不这样认为,大卫在哪?考查特殊疑问句。who谁;what什么;when什
36、么时间;where哪儿。根据“Wheres David”可知此处表达的是寻找人,用疑问词who。故选A。28D解析:D【详解】句意:迈克,你多久去做一次健康检查?一年一次。考查特殊疑问句。how long多长时间;how many多少,接可数名词;how much多少,接不可数名词;how often多长时间一次。根据“Once a year”可知此处询问的是频率,用how often,表示“多长时间一次”。故选D。29B解析:B【详解】句意:里基是怎样的人? 他很幽默。 他经常给我们讲笑话。考查特殊疑问词。根据空后问号可知,本句是问句,所以选项A排除;根据回答“Hes humorous. H
37、e often tells us funny jokes”可知,前句是特殊疑问句,问人的性格;根据所学知识可知what be sb like?可以询问人的外貌,更多的是询问某人的成就,品质,性格等内在的东西,what is Ricky like符合上下文语境。故选B。30C解析:C【详解】句意:用英语你能写多快?每分钟大约四十个单词。考查特殊疑问词。A. How far 多远(距离);B. How often 多久一次(频率);C. How fast 多快(速度);D. How long(时间)多久;物体(多长)。根据答语可知,问句提问的是书写的速度,因此用How fast提问。故答案选C。3
38、1B解析:B【详解】句意“-你在这里工作了多长时间了?-仅仅1个月”。A.多久一次(问频率);B.多长(问时间长短和长度);C.多久(后接一般将来时,且用in+一段时间回答);D.多少(问数量,后接不可数名词)。根据For just one month“仅仅一个月”可知,问时间长短,用how long,故选B。32B解析:B【详解】句意:谁在那边唱歌?我妹妹。她喜欢唱歌。考查特殊疑问句。how怎样;who谁;what什么;when何时。根据答语“My sister”可知,询问谁在那唱歌,故选B。33A解析:A【详解】句意:从你的学校到你家有多远?步行大约十分钟。考查特殊疑问句。How far多
39、远;How long多长时间;How often多久一次;How much多少(钱)。结合语境和答句可知,作者问对方学校到家的距离有多远,所以用How far来提问。故选A。34C解析:C【详解】句意:J.K. Rowling写哈利波特系列花了多长时间?超过15年。考查疑问词。 how soon多久,常用在一般将来时态的句子中,其答语通常是 “in+一段时间”;how long多久、多长时间,主要是对一段时间进行提问;how often多久一次,对频率进行提问;how far多远,对距离进行提问。根据题干答语“Over 15 years.”可知,问句是询问某一动作持续多长时间,应用how lo
40、ng提问。故选C。35B解析:B【详解】句意:梅长什么样?她是一个漂亮的女孩,有一双明亮的大眼睛和一头长长的直发。考查特殊疑问句。How怎样;What什么;Which哪个;Who谁;根据回答“She is a pretty girl with big bright eyes and long straight hair.”可知,此处是问外貌长相,结构是What.look like,故选B。36B解析:B【详解】句意:你多久去一次校图书馆?一周两次。考查特殊疑问句。How long多长时间;How often多久一次;How soon多久以后;How much多少。根据答语“Twice a we
41、ek.”可知,此处对频率提问,故用how often引导特殊疑问句。故选B。37B解析:B【详解】句意:从你家到最近的电影院有多远?最近的吗?让我想想。步行大约15分钟。本题考查特殊疑问句。How long多长时间,对时间段提问;How far多远,对距离提问;How soon多久,对将要用的时间提问;How often多久一次,对频率提问。根据About fifteen minutes walk.可知,此处对距离提问,因此用疑问词how far。故选B。38C解析:C【详解】句意:从少年宫到南京火车站南站多远,汤姆?-大约10分钟的公交车程。A. How soon 多久以后,对将来的时间状语
42、提问;B. How long多长时间,多长,询问时间段或物体的长度;C. How far多远,询问两地距离;D. How much多少,询问量的多少,后跟不可数名词。根据答语“- About 10 minutes ride by bus”可知,问句是提问路程,故选C。39A解析:A【详解】句意:音乐会什么时候开始?我不知道。为什么不查下票?考查特殊疑问句。What time什么时候;What about怎么样;How long多久;How often多久一次。根据“Why not check the ticket”可知,建议查看下音乐会的票来查看它的时间,所以此句是对时间进行提问,故填A。40
43、C解析:C【解析】句意:连接徐州和连云港的高铁项目还有多久完成?大约2年后。A. How long多长,主要对做某事用多长时间进行提问; B. How far 多远,提问两地距离; C. How soon过多久,指将来某个动作发生这段时间提问,常用于一般将来时态中, D. How often多久,对频率进行提问,根据In about two years. 大约2年后,可知问过多久完成;故选C点睛:how much多少,后用不可数名词;how many多少,后用可数名词复数;how long多长,主要对一段时间进行提问,例如:How long do you wtach TV at weekend?;how often多久,对频率进行提问,例如:How often do you go home?Once a week.;how soon多久,指将来某个动作发生这段时间提问,常用于一般将来时态中,例如:How soon will you come back?41D解析:D【详解】句意“-米勒,你多久去学DIY课?-每个星期六的下午”。how long多久(时间长短),多长(长度);how far询问距离,常和from.to连用;ho