英语特殊疑问句专题(练习题含答案)及答案.doc

(完整版)英语特殊疑问句专题(练习题含答案)及答案一、选择题1 _ does it take you to get to school? About 15 minutes by bike.AHow farBHow longCHow manyDHow old2_is it from the railway station to the city park?Half an hour by bus.AHow longBHow soonCHow farDHow often3Hi, Amy._can the member of the Birdwatching Society visit the wetlands?Once a year, usually in spring.AHow oftenBHow many timesCHow soonDHow long4The Xuzhou Metro Line 1 has been in use. do you take it to school ?Every day. Its so quick and easy.AHow muchBHow manyCHow longDHow often5_?It is big and modern.AWhere is your schoolBHow do you like your schoolCWho is your headmasterDWhat is your headmaster like6_ is it from my home to Guanyun High-speed Railway Station?I have no idea. Perhaps a few miles away.AHow farBHow soonCHow oftenDHow long7_ will the project of the high-speed railway connecting Nantong to Shanghai be completed? In about two months.AHow longBHow farCHow soonDHow often8_ will the COVID-19 outbreak be over? No idea, but Mr Zhong Nanshan said, “Theres still the possibility that it could end in June.”AHow longBHow soonCHow farDHow often9 _ is it from here to the centre of the city?Only one kilometre.AHow longBHow farCHow oftenDHow much10 is the nearest theme park from here? It will take us half an hour to get there by bike.AHow longBHow soonCHow farDHow much11一_ is it from Gusu Childrens Palace to Zhuozheng Garden, Tom?About 30 minutes ride by bike.AHow soonBHow longCHow muchDHow far12_ will the high-speed railway from Huaian to Nanjing be finished?In three years.AHow soonBHow longCHow oftenDHow far13 _ is it from our school to your home? About 2 kilometers away.AHow longBHow soonCHow deepDHow far14_will we take off our masks in class? _we can find out medicine to cure the disease completely.AHow long, Not untilBHow soon, Not untilCHow long, UntilDHow soon, Until15_ do you go to visit your grandparents?At least twice a month.AHow oftenBHow longCHow manyDHow old16_ have you felt like this?Three days.AHow longBHow oftenCHow muchDHow many17 _ is it from your home to the park?Its about ten minutes walk.AHow oftenBHow farCHow longDHow soon18 The 10th China Flower Expo is being held in Chongming. _ does it last? About 40 days.AHow longBHow soonCHow farDHow often19_ do you read Duowei Reading books, Jack?Once a week.AHow muchBHow oftenCHow longDHow soon20_ do you think we can finish the report?Perhaps in one more hour.AHow longBHow muchCHow soonDHow often21A nice T-shirt! _ is it?Its 50 yuan.AHow longBHow farCHow muchDHow old22_ is your hat, Tom?Its twenty dollars.AHow muchBHow oftenCHow longDHow far23_ is it from Qingfeng Lake to Dongying TV Station, Tom? About 10 minutes walk.AHow soonBHow longCHow farDHow much24 _ did your family stay in Jinan? For two days.AHow longBHow muchCHow oftenDHow far25 _ will you finish your model spaceship, Tom? In about two days. Ill try my best to make it.AHow longBHow soonCHow oftenDHow far26一_do your parents take exercise, William?Less than three times a week.AHow longBHow muchCHow soonDHow often27_ is Ricky like?Hes humorous. He often tells us funny jokes.AHeBWhatCWhichDWho28 did you celebrate the Dragon Boat Festival this year, Tod?By making rice dumplings with my Chinese friends,AWhereBWhenCHowDWhy29-_ have you worked here?-For just one month.AHow oftenBHow longCHow soonDHow much30Mr Black, _ will the parents meeting last?-Its hard to say. Maybe one hour more.Ahow longBhow muchChow farDhow often31_ is singing over there?My sister. She likes singing.AHowBWhoCWhatDWhen32_ are you doing here, baby? You must go to bed. Its late.AWhatBWhoCWhenDWhere33_ does May look like?She is a pretty girl with big bright eyes and long straight hair.AHowBWhatCWhichDWho34- does Joanna take the course in DIY?-Every Saturday afternoon.AHow long BHow much CHow soon DHow often35 will she stay here? For .AHow soon, one hour and a half BHow long, one and a half hoursCHow soon, one and half hours DHow long, one hour and half36 _ are you going to the School Uniform Exhibition, Amy ? To learn about different styles of school uniform.AWhatBWhereCWhyDWhich37_ will the high-speed railway connecting Yancheng to Shanghai be completed? In about six months.AHow longBHow farCHow soonDHow often38 will the project of high-speed railway connecting Xuzhou to Lianyungang be completed?In about two years.AHow long BHow far CHow soon DHow often39_ do you play basketball with your friends? Only once a week.AHow longBHow muchCHow soonDHow often40_ is it from Shanghai to your hometown?Well, it is about four hours high-speed rail ride.AHow longBHow oftenCHow soonDHow far41Bob, _ can you have your product ready?Its hard to say. Im still waiting for the final design.Ahow longBhow soonChow oftenDhow far42 _ is it from your home to the bank? About ten minutes walk.AHow oftenBHow farCHow longDHow much43_ is it from your school to your home?20 minutes by bus.AHow farBHow longCHow soonDHow often44I heard that you were a volunteer in Huaian Marathon. _ was it?It was about 42 kilometres.AHow muchBHow farCHow longDHow many45_ does the Qinhuai Lantern Show usually last? For about fifty days.AHow farBHow oftenCHow longDHow much46 _ is it from your school to your home? 20 minutes by bus.AHow farBHow longCHow soonDHow often47_ will the COVID-19 outbreak be over?No idea, but Mr. Zhong Nanshan said, “Theres still the possibility that it could end in June.”AHow longBHow oftenCHow farDHow soon48_ is it from Binhai to Shanghai?It takes about three hours to reach Shanghai by high-speed train.AHow longBHow farCHow soonDHow many49_ have you had this computer?For two months.AHow muchBHow longCHow farDHow often50 does it take you to get to school by bike?About fifteen minutes.AHow soonBHow oftenCHow longDHow far【参考答案】*试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1B解析：B【详解】句意：你到学校要花多长时间？骑自行车大约15分钟。考查特殊疑问句。how far多远；how long多久；how many多少；how old多大年龄。根据答语“About 15 minutes by bike”可知，询问到学校要花多长时间，对时间段提问用how long，故选B。2C解析：C【详解】句意：从火车站到城市公园有多远？坐公交车半个小时。考查特殊疑问词。How long多长时间；How soon多久之后；How far多远；How often多久一次。由“Half an hour by bus”可知，对距离进行提问。故选C。3A解析：A【详解】句意：嗨，艾米。 观鸟协会的成员多久能参观一次湿地？一年一次，通常在春天。考查特殊疑问词。How often 多久一次，询问频率；How many times 多少次，单纯询问次数；How soon 多久之后，问的是将来的时间点；How long 多久，对时间段提问。根据回答“Once a year一年一次”可知，此处是问多久一次how often。故选A。4D解析：D【详解】句意：徐州地铁一号线已经在使用中。你多久一次乘坐地铁到学校？每天。它是如此快捷和舒适。考查副词短语辨析。How much多少钱，询问价格；How many多少，询问数量；How long多长时间，询问时长或物体的长度；How often多久一次，每隔多久，询问做事情的频率。根据答语“Every day”每天，可知对方是询问他乘坐地铁的频率。故选D。5B解析：B【详解】句意：你觉得你的学校怎么样？又大又现代。考查特殊疑问句。A：你的学校在哪？B：你觉得你的学校怎么样？C：谁是你们的校长？D：你们的校长怎么样？根据答语“It is big and modern.”可知，此处在描述学校又大又现代，所以应对学校怎么样提问。结合选项，故选B。6A解析：A【详解】句意：从我家到观云高铁站有多远？我不知道。也许在几英里之外。考查特殊疑问句。How far多远，对距离提问；How soon多久，对将来时间提问；How often多久一次，对频率提问；How long多长，对时间或长度提问。根据答语“Perhaps a few miles away.”可知，此处回答的是距离，所以是对距离提问。故选A。7C解析：C【详解】句意：连接南通到上海的高速铁路项目多久才能完工？大约两个月后。考查特殊疑问句。How long多长时间，提问for+一段时间；How far多远，提问两地之间的距离；How soon还有多久，提问in+一段时间；How often多久一次，提问频率；根据句意理解及回答In about two months可知，这里表达的“还有多久”，英语中对于“in+一段时间”的提问用how soon，故选C。8B解析：B【详解】句意：新冠肺炎疫情多久才能结束？不知道，但是钟南山先生说仍有可能在六月份结束。考查特殊疑问词。How long多长时间；How soon多久以后；How far多远；How often多长时间一次。根据回答“Theres still the possibility that it could end in June.仍有可能在六月份结束”可知，空处的短语表示“多久以后”，故选B。9B解析：B【详解】句意：从这里到市中心有多远？只有一公里。考查特殊疑问句。How long多长；How far多远；How often多久一次；How much多少；根据句意理解及句子的回答Only one kilometre可知，这里提问的是距离，英语中提问两地之间的距离要用how far，故选B。【点睛】英语中常用的几个特殊疑问词的用法要注意区别。How often多久一次，提问频率；How many多少，提问可数名词复数；How much多少，提问不可数名词；How far多远，提问距离，本题就是提问距离；How old多大，提问年龄；How long多长，提问时间持续多久或者具体物品的长度，做题时注意区分，根据句意理解来判断。10C解析：C【详解】句意：最近的主题公园离这里有多远？骑自行车的话需要半个小时。考查短语辨析。how long多长时间；how soon多久；how far多远；how much多少。本题问的是路程的长度，对此提问用how far，故本题选C。11D解析：D【详解】句意：汤姆，从姑苏少年宫到卓正花园有多远？骑自行车大约30分钟。考查特殊疑问句。How soon还有多久；How long多长时间；How much多少；How far多远；根据句意理解及回答About 30 minutes ride by bike可知，这里提问的是两地之间相隔多远，所以应该用how far，故选D。【点睛】英语中常用的几个特殊疑问词的用法要注意区别。How often多久一次，提问频率；How many多少，提问可数名词复数；How much多少，提问不可数名词；How far多远，提问距离，本题就是对两地距离的提问；How old多大，提问年龄；How long多长，提问时间持续多久或者具体物品的长度，做题时注意区分，根据句意理解来判断。12A解析：A【详解】句意：从淮安到南京的高速铁路多久才能完成？三年后。考查疑问词辨析。How soon多快，多久以后；How long多长时间，提问一段时间；How often多久一次，提问频率；How far多远，提问距离。根据句意和下面的回答“In three years”可知，这里问的是“多久”，故选A。13D解析：D【详解】句意：从我们学校到你家有多远？ 大约2公里远。考查特殊疑问句。How long多长，问物体的长度；How soon多久之后；How deep多深；How far多远，提问距离。根据句中“from our school to your home”可知，此处问的是两地之间的距离，故选D。14B解析：B【详解】句意：我们还要多久在课上摘下口罩？直到我们能找到完全治愈这种疾病的药物。考查疑问词和until的用法。how long多长，对长度或时间段提问；how soon多久，多快，答语表示将来的时间；until直到为止，表示“做某事直到某时”；not until直到才，表示“直至某时才做某事”。答语说要等到找到完全治愈这种疾病的药物才可以摘下口罩，这是将来的时间，应用how soon提问，并且是到那个时间才能摘下口罩，需加not，故选B。15A解析：A【详解】句意：你怎么去看望你的祖父母？一个月至少两次。考查疑问词组辨析。How often多久一次，提问频率；How long多长/多长时间，对物体的长度或时间段提问；How many多少，对可数名词的数量提问；How old多大，对年龄提问。根据答句“At least twice a month.”可知是提问频率，用How often符合语境。故选A。16A解析：A【详解】句意：你感觉这样有多久了？三天了。考查特殊疑问句。how long多久；how often多久一次；how much多少（后接不可数名词）/多少钱；how many多少（后接可数名词的复数）。根据“Three days.”可知，回答的是时长，用how long提问，故选A。17B解析：B【详解】句意：从你家到公园有多远？步行大约十分钟。考查特殊疑问句。How often多久一次，提问频率；How far多远，提问距离；How long多长时间，提问时间段；How soon多久以后，提问未来的一段时间。答语“Its about ten minutes walk.”表距离，故用how far引导特殊疑问句。故选B。18A解析：A【详解】句意：第十届中国花卉博览会在崇明举行。 它持续多长时间？大约40天。 考查特殊疑问句。How long多长时间，对时间段提问；How soon多久，对将要用的时间提问；How far多远，对距离提问；How often多久一次，对频率提问。根据“About 40 days”可知，此处对时间段提问，因此用疑问词how long，故选A。19B解析：B【详解】句意：杰克，你多久看一次多维阅读？一周一次。考查特殊疑问句。How much多少，提问不可数名词数量或价格；How often多久一次，提问频率；How long多长，提问时间持续多久或物体的长度；How soon还有多久，提问in+一段时间；根据回答“Once a week”可知，此处是提问动作发生的频率，故选B。20C解析：C【详解】句意：你认为我们多久能完成报告？再过一个小时吧。考查特殊疑问句。how long多长（时间）；how much多少（钱）；how soon多久，多快；how often多久一次。根据“Perhaps in one more hour.”可知对“in+时间段”提问，问多快能完成，用how soon符合语境。故选C。21C解析：C【详解】句意：一件漂亮的T恤！多少钱？50元。考查特殊疑问句。How long多长时间；How far多远；How much多少（钱）；How old多大。根据“Its 50 yuan.”可知对价格提问，用How much。故选C。22A解析：A【详解】句意：Tom，你的帽子多少钱？20美元。考查特殊疑问句。How much多少，提问价格；How often提问频度，多久；How long多长时间，提问for+一段时间；How far多远，提问距离。根据下文“Its twenty dollars.”可知，此处是提问价格。故选A。23C解析：C【详解】句意：汤姆，从青峰湖到东营电视台有多远？大约10分钟的路程。考查特殊疑问句。How soon多久，用来提问还要过多久，用in+一段时间作答；How long多长，对长度，或一段时间提问；How far多远，对距离提问；How much多少，对不可数数量或价格提问；根据答语“About 10 minutes walk.”可知，大约10分钟的路程。由此说明，此处提问的是距离。故选C。24A解析：A【详解】句意：你的家人在济南待了多长时间？两天。考查特殊疑问句。How long多长时间；How much多少，提问数量，修饰不可数名词；多少钱，提问价格；How often多久一次；How far多远。根据下面的回答“For two days”可知，这里问一段时间，故选A。25B解析：B【详解】句意： 汤姆，你多久能完成你的宇宙飞船模型？ 大约两天以后。我会尽力做到的。考查特殊疑问词。how long多长时间，对“for + 一段时间”提问；how soon多久，对“in + 一段时间”提问；how often多久，对频率副词提问；how far多远，对距离提问。根据“In about two days.”可知，上句提问的是“多久能完成你的宇宙飞船模型？”，因此how soon符合句意。故选B。26D解析：D【详解】试题分析：句意：- William，你的父母多久做一次锻炼？ How often 译为为多久一次，how long 是多久了，是对时间段提问，how much 可以对不可数名词数量进行提问，译为多少，how soon 多久才，对一般将来时进行提问。结合句意可知how often 符合语境，故选D。考点：考查疑问词的用法。27B解析：B【详解】句意：里基是怎样的人？ 他很幽默。 他经常给我们讲笑话。考查特殊疑问词。根据空后问号可知，本句是问句，所以选项A排除；根据回答“Hes humorous. He often tells us funny jokes”可知，前句是特殊疑问句，问人的性格；根据所学知识可知what be sb like？可以询问人的外貌，更多的是询问某人的成就，品质，性格等内在的东西，what is Ricky like符合上下文语境。故选B。28C解析：C【详解】句意：Tod，你今年是怎么庆祝端午节的？和我的中国朋友一起做粽子。A. Where在哪；B. When何时；C. How怎样；D. Why为什么。根据下文By making rice dumplings with my Chinese friends可知上文是用how来提问。根据题意，故选C。29B解析：B【详解】句意“-你在这里工作了多长时间了？-仅仅1个月”。A.多久一次（问频率）；B.多长（问时间长短和长度）；C.多久（后接一般将来时，且用in+一段时间回答）；D.多少（问数量，后接不可数名词）。根据For just one month“仅仅一个月”可知，问时间长短，用how long，故选B。30A解析：A【详解】句意：Mr Black，家长会将会持续多长时间？很难说。也许还要一个小时。A. how long多久，提问for+一段时间；B. how much多少，提问不可数名词数量的多少；C. how far 多远，提问距离；D. how often多久一次，提问频度。根据下文Its hard to say. Maybe one hour more可知上文是提问多久用how long提问。根据题意，故选A。【点睛】how long， how often， how soon三者都可以译成“多久”。how long用来提问“多长时间”，对“一段时间的长短”提问时用，与延续性动词连用；how often用来提问某动作或状态发生的频率，对“一段时间内发生了几次活动”（always，usually， often， never或twice a day等表示频度的词或短语）提问时用；how soon用来提问某人要“多快”能做好某事，或某事要“多快”能完成，对“过多少时间（就能）”（in短语）提问时用，常用于将来时。而how far意思是“多远”，对距离提问时用。例如：How long did you stay there? 你在那儿呆多久？How often do his parents let him watch TV? 他父母多久让他看一次电视？How soon will her husband come? 她丈夫多久会回来？How far is that? 那有多远？31B解析：B【详解】句意：谁在那边唱歌？我妹妹。她喜欢唱歌。考查特殊疑问句。how怎样；who谁；what什么；when何时。根据答语“My sister”可知，询问谁在那唱歌，故选B。32A解析：A【详解】句意：你在这里干什么，宝贝？你必须去睡觉。已经很晚了。考查特殊疑问词辨析。What什么；Who谁；When什么时候；Where哪里。根据句中的动词“doing”可知，空处应是what，什么，作宾语。故选A。33B解析：B【详解】句意：梅长什么样？她是一个漂亮的女孩，有一双明亮的大眼睛和一头长长的直发。考查特殊疑问句。How怎样；What什么；Which哪个；Who谁；根据回答“She is a pretty girl with big bright eyes and long straight hair.”可知，此处是问外貌长相，结构是What.look like，故选B。34D解析：D【解析】【详解】句意：乔安娜多久上一次DIY课程？每周六下午。考查疑问词辨析题。A. How long多长，问的是一段时间；B. How much多少，问数量或价格；C. How soon多快，指多久以后；D. How often多常，问频率。根据答语Every Saturday afternoon.，可知问的是频率，故选D。35B解析：B【解析】how短语用法。how long多长（时间），对一段时间提问，how soon多久，对将来的时间提问。由答语for判断指一段时间，故A、C错。一个半小时用one and a half hours或one hour and a half，故选择B。36C解析：C【分析】【详解】句意：艾米，你为什么要去参加校服展览？为了了解不同的校服风格。 考查疑问词的用法。A. What 什么，对内容提问； B. Where 哪里，对地点提问；C. Why 为什么，对原因提问； D. Which哪一个，对要选择的事物物提问；根根据据To learn about different styles of school uniform.可知此处是对原因提问，故选C。37C解析：C【详解】句意：连接盐城到上海的高速铁路多久才能完工?大约六个月后。考查特殊疑问句。How long多长时间，提问for+一段时间；How far多远，提问两地之间的距离；How soon还有多久，提问in+一段时间；How often多久一次，提问频率；根据句意理解及回答In about six months可知，这里表达的“还有多久”，英语中对于“in+一段时间”的提问用how soon，故选C。38C解析：C【解析】句意：连接徐州和连云港的高铁项目还有多久完成？大约2年后。A. How long多长，主要对做某事用多长时间进行提问； B. How far 多远，提问两地距离； C. How soon过多久，指将来某个动作发生这段时间提问，常用于一般将来时态中, D. How often多久，对频率进行提问,根据In about two years. 大约2年后，可知问过多久完成；故选C点睛：how much多少，后用不可数名词；how many多少，后用可数名词复数；how long多长，主要对一段时间进行提问，例如：How long do you wtach TV at weekend?；how often多久，对频率进行提问,例如：How often do you go home?Once a week.；how soon多久，指将来某个动作发生这段时间提问，