1、中考(完整版)英语特殊疑问句专项练习及解析含答案一、选择题1 _ is it from our school to your home? About 2 kilometers away.AHow longBHow soonCHow deepDHow far2_ is it from Qingfeng Lake to Dongying TV Station, Tom? About 10 minutes walk.AHow soonBHow longCHow farDHow much3_ is it from your home to school?Its about ten minutes wa
2、lk.AHow longBHow farCHow manyDHow much4Im looking forward to the film A Road To Spring. _ will it be first shown?_ the 28th August, 2020.AWhen; UntilBWhen; Not untilCHow long; UntilDHow long; Not until5_ have you been away from your hometown?For about 15 years.AHow manyBHow longCHow muchDHow often6一
3、 _ is it from the bus stop to the nearest airport?一About 20 minutes ride.AHow longBHow farCHow soonDHow often7_ is it from Euro-Disney to the centre of Paris? Its just an hours ride.AHow longBHow farCHow fastDHow much8_ will the COVID-19 outbreak be over? No idea, but Mr Zhong Nanshan said, “Theres
4、still the possibility that it could end in June.”AHow longBHow soonCHow farDHow often9_ will Changzhou Metro Line 2 start to use?_ the end of this year.AHow long; Not untilBHow long; UntilCHow soon; Not untilDHow soon; Until10_do you visit your grandparents, Timmy? Once a week.AHow oftenBHow longCHo
5、w fastDHow many11 _ is it from here to the centre of the city?Only one kilometre.AHow longBHow farCHow oftenDHow much12Hi, Amy._can the member of the Birdwatching Society visit the wetlands?Once a year, usually in spring.AHow oftenBHow many timesCHow soonDHow long13一_ is it from Gusu Childrens Palac
6、e to Zhuozheng Garden, Tom?About 30 minutes ride by bike.AHow soonBHow longCHow muchDHow far14_ will the high-speed railway connecting Yancheng to Shanghai be completed? In about six months.AHow longBHow farCHow soonDHow often15 _ does it take you to get to school? About 15 minutes by bike.AHow farB
7、How longCHow manyDHow old16_ do you go to visit your grandparents?At least twice a month.AHow oftenBHow longCHow manyDHow old17_ have you felt like this?Three days.AHow longBHow oftenCHow muchDHow many18_ do your parents come to visit you in the US, Tom?Once a year.AHow oftenBHow longCHow soonDHow f
8、ar19_ does your father play tennis after work ?Every Tuesday and Thursday.AHow oftenBHow soonCHow muchDHow long20 The 10th China Flower Expo is being held in Chongming. _ does it last? About 40 days.AHow longBHow soonCHow farDHow often21_ do you read Duowei Reading books, Jack?Once a week.AHow muchB
9、How oftenCHow longDHow soon22_ do you think we can finish the report?Perhaps in one more hour.AHow longBHow muchCHow soonDHow often23_ is it since the Communist Party of China (中国共产党) was founded? Ninety-nine years. Its her 100th birthday next year.AHow oftenBHow longCHow soonDHow many24_ is your ha
10、t, Tom?Its twenty dollars.AHow muchBHow oftenCHow longDHow far25 is the nearest theme park from here? It will take us half an hour to get there by bike.AHow longBHow soonCHow farDHow much26I went from a school desk to a ship in my teens._ days would you be at sea? Homesick?AHow longBHow manyCHow muc
11、hDHow soon27_ are you looking for, madam? I think everyone is here.I dont think so. Wheres David?AWhoBWhatCWhenDWhere28Mike, _ do you have a health examination?Once a year.Ahow longBhow manyChow muchDhow often29_ can you write in English?About forty words per minute.AHow farBHow oftenCHow fastDHow l
12、ong30_ is singing over there?My sister. She likes singing.AHowBWhoCWhatDWhen31_ are you doing here, baby? You must go to bed. Its late.AWhatBWhoCWhenDWhere32_ does May look like?She is a pretty girl with big bright eyes and long straight hair.AHowBWhatCWhichDWho33_ do you go to the school library?Tw
13、ice a week.AHow longBHow oftenCHow soonDHow much34_ will the Jinniu Lake Animal Kingdom be open?Maybe in the second half of this year.AWhenBWhoCWhatDWhere35 will she stay here? For .AHow soon, one hour and a half BHow long, one and a half hoursCHow soon, one and half hours DHow long, one hour and ha
14、lf36 does it take you to get to school by bike?About fifteen minutes.AHow soonBHow oftenCHow longDHow far37The Xuzhou Metro Line 1 has been in use. do you take it to school ?Every day. Its so quick and easy.AHow muchBHow manyCHow longDHow often38The air pollution in the small town is getting worse.
15、People have to wear thick masks almost every day. _ !AWhat a shameBWhat shameCWhat a surpriseDWhat surprise39_ is the concert going to start?Ive no idea. Why not check the ticket?AWhat timeBWhat aboutCHow longDHow often40 _ orange juice does she need? Just a little.AHow muchBHow longCHow manyDHow fa
16、r41 _ is it from your home to the bank? About ten minutes walk.AHow oftenBHow farCHow longDHow much42_ does the Qinhuai Lantern Show usually last? For about fifty days.AHow farBHow oftenCHow longDHow much43 _ is it from your school to your home? 20 minutes by bus.AHow farBHow longCHow soonDHow often
17、44 _ have you talked with your friends on WeChat? Since I finished my homework.AHow farBHow oftenCHow soonDHow long45 Bob, _ can you have your product ready? Im not sure. Im still waiting for the final design.Ahow soonBhow longChow oftenDhow far46Hey, Jason, could you tell me_homework do you have ev
18、ery day?OK, about 2 hours of it.Ahow longBhow muchChow manyDhow much time47_will we take off our masks in class? _we can find out medicine to cure the disease completely.AHow long, Not untilBHow soon, Not untilCHow long, UntilDHow soon, Until48_ is it from your home to the nearest cinema?The nearest
19、? Let me think. About fifteen minutes walk.AHow longBHow farCHow soonDHow often49_ will the high-speed railway from Huaian to Nanjing be finished?In three years.AHow soonBHow longCHow oftenDHow far50一I love these hair clips. are they? 一They are ten yuan.AHow manyBHow muchCHow oldDHow heavy【参考答案】*试卷处
20、理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1D解析:D【详解】句意:从我们学校到你家有多远? 大约2公里远。考查特殊疑问句。How long多长,问物体的长度;How soon多久之后;How deep多深;How far多远,提问距离。根据句中“from our school to your home”可知,此处问的是两地之间的距离,故选D。2C解析:C【详解】句意:汤姆,从青峰湖到东营电视台有多远?大约10分钟的路程。考查特殊疑问句。How soon多久,用来提问还要过多久,用in+一段时间作答;How long多长,对长度,或一段时间提问;How far多远,对距离提问;How much多少,对不可数
21、数量或价格提问;根据答语“About 10 minutes walk.”可知,大约10分钟的路程。由此说明,此处提问的是距离。故选C。3B解析:B【详解】句意:从你家到学校有多远?走路大约十分钟。考查特殊疑问句。How long多长,提问物体的长度、时间的长短;How far多远,提问距离;How many多少,提问可数名词的数量;How much多少,提问不可数名词的数量、物品的价格。根据答句“Its about ten minutes walk.”可知从家步行到学校大约需要十分钟,所以问句应该提问距离。故选B。4B解析:B【详解】句意:我期待着电影春天之路。这部电影什么时候上映?直到202
22、0年8月28日才首映。考查疑问词辨析和until用法。when什么时候,表时间;how long多长,问一段时间;until直到,和not连用表示“直到才”,引导时间状语从句。根据回答“the 28th August, 2020”是问电影什么时候上映,when符合句意;结合语境,“它直到2020年8月28日才会首次上映”,即it wont be first shown until the 28th August, 2020.,可知答句是“notuntil”结构,故选B。5B解析:B【详解】句意:你离开家乡多久了?大约15年了。考查疑问词的用法。how many多少,用来对复数可数名词的数量进行
23、提问。how long多久,用来对一段时间进行提问,答语通常是“for+一段时间”。how much多少,用来对不可数名词的量进行提问或对物品的价格进行提问。how often多久一次,用来对频度进行提问。由答语可知,问句是对一段时间进行提问,应用how long。故选B。6B解析:B【详解】句意:从汽车站到最近的机场有多远? 大约20分钟的车程。考查特殊疑问词辨析。How long多长,是对长度或一段时间的提问;How far多远,是对距离的提问;How soon询问多久以后,常用于一般将来时,其回答通常是in时间段;How often多久一次,是对频率的提问。根据答语About 20 mi
24、nutes ride.大约20分钟的车程,可知上文是问距离的,所以用How far,故答案选B。7B解析:B【详解】句意:从欧洲迪士尼到巴黎市中心有多远?只有一个小时的车程。考查特殊疑问词。How long多长时间;How far多远;How fast多快;How much多少,多少钱。根据句意和答句可知,从欧洲迪士尼到巴黎市中心是一个小时的行程,所以问句提问两地之间有多远,故选B。8B解析:B【详解】句意:新冠肺炎疫情多久才能结束?不知道,但是钟南山先生说仍有可能在六月份结束。考查特殊疑问词。How long多长时间;How soon多久以后;How far多远;How often多长时间一
25、次。根据回答“Theres still the possibility that it could end in June.仍有可能在六月份结束”可知,空处的短语表示“多久以后”,故选B。9C解析:C【详解】句意; 常州地铁二号线多久之后将开始使用?要到今年年底才会使用。考查特殊疑问句。how long多长;not until直到才;until直到;how soon多久之后。根据“the end of this year”可知是将来的时间,用疑问词how soon;回答用not until表达“直到年底才会使用”。故选C。10A解析:A【详解】句意:蒂米,你多久去看一次你的祖父母?一周一次。考
26、查特殊疑问句。how often多长时间一次;how long多长;how fast多快;how many多少。根据“Once a week”可知一周一次,是表示频率,特殊疑问句用how often来提问。故选A。11B解析:B【详解】句意:从这里到市中心有多远?只有一公里。考查特殊疑问句。How long多长;How far多远;How often多久一次;How much多少;根据句意理解及句子的回答Only one kilometre可知,这里提问的是距离,英语中提问两地之间的距离要用how far,故选B。【点睛】英语中常用的几个特殊疑问词的用法要注意区别。How often多久一次,
27、提问频率;How many多少,提问可数名词复数;How much多少,提问不可数名词;How far多远,提问距离,本题就是提问距离;How old多大,提问年龄;How long多长,提问时间持续多久或者具体物品的长度,做题时注意区分,根据句意理解来判断。12A解析:A【详解】句意:嗨,艾米。 观鸟协会的成员多久能参观一次湿地?一年一次,通常在春天。考查特殊疑问词。How often 多久一次,询问频率;How many times 多少次,单纯询问次数;How soon 多久之后,问的是将来的时间点;How long 多久,对时间段提问。根据回答“Once a year一年一次”可知,此
28、处是问多久一次how often。故选A。13D解析:D【详解】句意:汤姆,从姑苏少年宫到卓正花园有多远?骑自行车大约30分钟。考查特殊疑问句。How soon还有多久;How long多长时间;How much多少;How far多远;根据句意理解及回答About 30 minutes ride by bike可知,这里提问的是两地之间相隔多远,所以应该用how far,故选D。【点睛】英语中常用的几个特殊疑问词的用法要注意区别。How often多久一次,提问频率;How many多少,提问可数名词复数;How much多少,提问不可数名词;How far多远,提问距离,本题就是对两地距离
29、的提问;How old多大,提问年龄;How long多长,提问时间持续多久或者具体物品的长度,做题时注意区分,根据句意理解来判断。14C解析:C【详解】句意:连接盐城到上海的高速铁路多久才能完工?大约六个月后。考查特殊疑问句。How long多长时间,提问for+一段时间;How far多远,提问两地之间的距离;How soon还有多久,提问in+一段时间;How often多久一次,提问频率;根据句意理解及回答In about six months可知,这里表达的“还有多久”,英语中对于“in+一段时间”的提问用how soon,故选C。15B解析:B【详解】句意:你到学校要花多长时间?骑
30、自行车大约15分钟。考查特殊疑问句。how far多远;how long多久;how many多少;how old多大年龄。根据答语“About 15 minutes by bike”可知,询问到学校要花多长时间,对时间段提问用how long,故选B。16A解析:A【详解】句意:你怎么去看望你的祖父母?一个月至少两次。考查疑问词组辨析。How often多久一次,提问频率;How long多长/多长时间,对物体的长度或时间段提问;How many多少,对可数名词的数量提问;How old多大,对年龄提问。根据答句“At least twice a month.”可知是提问频率,用How of
31、ten符合语境。故选A。17A解析:A【详解】句意:你感觉这样有多久了?三天了。考查特殊疑问句。how long多久;how often多久一次;how much多少(后接不可数名词)/多少钱;how many多少(后接可数名词的复数)。根据“Three days.”可知,回答的是时长,用how long提问,故选A。18A解析:A【详解】句意:Tom,你父母多久来美国看你一次?一年一次。考查特殊疑问句。how often多久一次;how long多久;how soon多久以后;how far多远。根据大于“Once a year”可知,对频率提问用how often引导特殊疑问句,故选A。1
32、9A解析:A【详解】句意:你爸爸下班后多久打一次网球?每周二周四。考查疑问词。how often多久一次,提问动作或行为发生的频率;how soon多长时间,提问一段时间多指将来;how much问多少,提问价格或不可数名词;how long多长时间,提问时间长度多指过去。根据答语“每周二周四”可知,提问频率,故选A。20A解析:A【详解】句意:第十届中国花卉博览会在崇明举行。 它持续多长时间?大约40天。 考查特殊疑问句。How long多长时间,对时间段提问;How soon多久,对将要用的时间提问;How far多远,对距离提问;How often多久一次,对频率提问。根据“About
33、40 days”可知,此处对时间段提问,因此用疑问词how long,故选A。21B解析:B【详解】句意:杰克,你多久看一次多维阅读?一周一次。考查特殊疑问句。How much多少,提问不可数名词数量或价格;How often多久一次,提问频率;How long多长,提问时间持续多久或物体的长度;How soon还有多久,提问in+一段时间;根据回答“Once a week”可知,此处是提问动作发生的频率,故选B。22C解析:C【详解】句意:你认为我们多久能完成报告?再过一个小时吧。考查特殊疑问句。how long多长(时间);how much多少(钱);how soon多久,多快;how o
34、ften多久一次。根据“Perhaps in one more hour.”可知对“in+时间段”提问,问多快能完成,用how soon符合语境。故选C。23B解析:B【详解】句意:中国共产党成立多久了?99年。明年是她100岁生日。考查特殊疑问句。How often多久一次,对频率提问;How long多长,对一段时间或物体的长度提问;How soon多久以后,多快,询问事情要多长时间能完成,其后用in加一段时间来回答;How many多少,对可数名词的数量提问;根据答语“Ninety-nine years.”可知,99年。由此可推断,此处是对一段时间的提问,应使用how long。故选B。
35、24A解析:A【详解】句意:Tom,你的帽子多少钱?20美元。考查特殊疑问句。How much多少,提问价格;How often提问频度,多久;How long多长时间,提问for+一段时间;How far多远,提问距离。根据下文“Its twenty dollars.”可知,此处是提问价格。故选A。25C解析:C【详解】句意:最近的主题公园离这里有多远?骑自行车的话需要半个小时。考查短语辨析。how long多长时间;how soon多久;how far多远;how much多少。本题问的是路程的长度,对此提问用how far,故本题选C。26B解析:B【详解】句意:十几岁的时候,我从学校到
36、了船上生活。你会在海上呆多少天?想家吗?考查疑问词组辨析。How long多久;How many多少,提问可数名词复数;How much多少,提问不可数名词;How soon多快。根据题干“days”可知这里问的是数量,days是可数名词复数,用How many提问。故选B。【点睛】27A解析:A【详解】句意:女士,你在找谁?我认为每个人都在这里。我不这样认为,大卫在哪?考查特殊疑问句。who谁;what什么;when什么时间;where哪儿。根据“Wheres David”可知此处表达的是寻找人,用疑问词who。故选A。28D解析:D【详解】句意:迈克,你多久去做一次健康检查?一年一次。考查
37、特殊疑问句。how long多长时间;how many多少,接可数名词;how much多少,接不可数名词;how often多长时间一次。根据“Once a year”可知此处询问的是频率,用how often,表示“多长时间一次”。故选D。29C解析:C【详解】句意:用英语你能写多快?每分钟大约四十个单词。考查特殊疑问词。A. How far 多远(距离);B. How often 多久一次(频率);C. How fast 多快(速度);D. How long(时间)多久;物体(多长)。根据答语可知,问句提问的是书写的速度,因此用How fast提问。故答案选C。30B解析:B【详解】句意
38、:谁在那边唱歌?我妹妹。她喜欢唱歌。考查特殊疑问句。how怎样;who谁;what什么;when何时。根据答语“My sister”可知,询问谁在那唱歌,故选B。31A解析:A【详解】句意:你在这里干什么,宝贝?你必须去睡觉。已经很晚了。考查特殊疑问词辨析。What什么;Who谁;When什么时候;Where哪里。根据句中的动词“doing”可知,空处应是what,什么,作宾语。故选A。32B解析:B【详解】句意:梅长什么样?她是一个漂亮的女孩,有一双明亮的大眼睛和一头长长的直发。考查特殊疑问句。How怎样;What什么;Which哪个;Who谁;根据回答“She is a pretty gi
39、rl with big bright eyes and long straight hair.”可知,此处是问外貌长相,结构是What.look like,故选B。33B解析:B【详解】句意:你多久去一次校图书馆?一周两次。考查特殊疑问句。How long多长时间;How often多久一次;How soon多久以后;How much多少。根据答语“Twice a week.”可知,此处对频率提问,故用how often引导特殊疑问句。故选B。34A解析:A【详解】句意:金牛湖动物王国什么时候开放?也许在今年下半年。When什么时候,Who 谁, What什么,Where哪里;根据Maybe
40、in the second half of this year.可知问什么时候;故选A。35B解析:B【解析】how短语用法。how long多长(时间),对一段时间提问,how soon多久,对将来的时间提问。由答语for判断指一段时间,故A、C错。一个半小时用one and a half hours或one hour and a half,故选择B。36C解析:C【详解】句意:-骑自行车去学校花费你多长时间?-大约15分钟。How soon多久,多快;How often多久一次,提问频率;How long多长时间,提问一段时间;How far多远,提问距离。根据下面的回答About fif
41、teen minutes可知,这里问的是一段时间,故选C。37D解析:D【详解】句意:徐州地铁一号线已经在使用中。你多久一次乘坐地铁到学校?每天。它是如此快捷和舒适。考查副词短语辨析。How much多少钱,询问价格;How many多少,询问数量;How long多长时间,询问时长或物体的长度;How often多久一次,每隔多久,询问做事情的频率。根据答语“Every day”每天,可知对方是询问他乘坐地铁的频率。故选D。38A解析:A【详解】句意:小城镇的空气污染越来越严重,人们几乎每天都要戴厚厚的口罩。真遗憾!B,D表达错误,What a shame! 真可惜!What a surpr
42、ise! 多么令人吃惊!结合语境可知,答案为A。39A解析:A【详解】句意:音乐会什么时候开始?我不知道。为什么不查下票?考查特殊疑问句。What time什么时候;What about怎么样;How long多久;How often多久一次。根据“Why not check the ticket”可知,建议查看下音乐会的票来查看它的时间,所以此句是对时间进行提问,故填A。40A解析:A【详解】句意:她需要多少橙汁?就一点点。考查特殊疑问句。How much多少,提问不可数名词的数量;How long多长;How many多少,提问可数名词的数量;How far多远;根据“orange jui
43、ce”及回答“Just a little.”可知,此处是对不可数名词数量的提问,应用how much,故选A。41B解析:B【详解】句意:从你家到银行有多远?步行大约十分钟。考查特殊疑问词辨析。How often多久一次;How far多远;How long多长时间;How much多少。根据答语“About ten minutes walk.”可知,空处的特殊疑问词应是对距离进行提问,应用how far。故选B。42C解析:C【详解】句意:秦淮灯展一般持续多长时间?大约50天。考查疑问副词短语。How far多远,用于询问路程的距离;How often多久一次,用于询问事情发生的频率;How long多长时间,用于对一段时间提问;How much多少(钱),用于询问价格或不可数名词的数量。根据答语“For about fifty days”大约50天,是时间段,用How long提问。故选C。43A解析:A【详解】句意:从你的学校到你家有多远? 大约20分钟的公交路程。考查特殊疑问句。How far多远,提问两地之间的距离;How long多长时间,问一段时间;How soon多久以后,对“in +一段时