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天津市实验小学小学六年级小升初期末英语试卷(含答案).doc

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天津市实验小学小学六年级小升初期末英语试卷(含答案) 一、单项选择 1.She likes ______ to music. (    ) A.listens B.listening C.listen 2.She got up late and _________ to school. (    ) A.run B.runs C.ran 3.There are four _________ in a year. (    ) A.days B.seasons C.weeks 4.She ________ at home and ________ her clothes. (   ) A.stayed; washed B.stayed; wash C.stay; washed 5.It's ________ than both of us together. (    ) A.tall B.taller C.tallest 6.We will meet ______ nine o’clock tomorrow morning. (    ) A.in B.on C.at 7.Can he _____ chess? (   ) A.play B.plays C.played 8.Ben usually plays basketball ______ his friends. (   ) A.with B.and C.for 9.There were some birds in the forest. Now, there aren’t ______ birds here. (   ) A.some B.an C.any 10.—How do you know that? (   ) —I looked it up _____ the Internet. A.in B.at C.on 11.You can find many ______ in Aesop's Fables. (   ) A.Chinese stories B.toy stories C.animal stories 12.The father looked ______, so he looked at his son ______. (    ) A.angrily; angrily B.angry; angrily C.angrily; angry 13.—Does Tom learn English _____? (   ) —Yes, he likes _____ English _____. A.well; reading; loudly B.good; reading; loudly C.well; to read; loud 1on’t _________. He is tired. (    ) A.wake up him B.wake up her C.wake him up 15.Yang Ling likes sweet food, ______ she eats a little at a time. (    ) A.so B.because C.and D.but 二、用单词的适当形式填空 16.We took lots of _______ (picture) yesterday. 17.She often _______ (wash) the clothes on Sundays. 18.Jane is ______ than me. (thin) 19.My mother _______ (read) an English book last night. 20.Chen Jie is three years ________ (old) than Amy. 21.______ (do not) be sad. Your friend will be well soon. 22.I am going to _____ (go) cycling next weekend. 23.Your feet are _____ (big) than mine. 24.—Whose ruler is it? —It's ____ (I). 2hen Jie is _______ (thin) than you. 26.I ______ (eat) lots of fresh food last summer. 27.She would like ________ (drive) the car on the left side of the road. 28.My uncle often _____ (watch / watches) TV every evening. 29.The boy was not _________ (excited) at the party. 30.Helen _________ (catch) a big fish last Sunday morning. 三、完成句子 31.Stay s________ and follow the rules on the roads. 32.Yuan Longping is a great ________ (科学家) in China. 33.People mustn’t _______ (浪费) water. 3obby will go to _______ (烹饪) school next year. 35.His jacket is very d_____. He’ll wash it this afternoon. 36.The dinosaur is _____ (更高的) than that one. 37.I’m 50 k____________. 38.We had a PE class ______ (昨天). 39.It was hot yesterday. So I _______ at home. (看电视) 40.It w_______ my birthday last Sunday. 四、完形填空 A fox is ___41____ food. He is very hungry. Now he is ___42____ near a wall(墙壁). The wall is very ___43____. The fox is looking up. He sees ___44____ grapes ___45____ the wall. He smiles(微笑) and says, “ ___46____ nice! I want to eat them.” The fox is jumping. He jumps and jumps, ___47____ the wall is too high(高). He ___48____ get the grapes. The fox says, “I must go now. I don’t like those grapes. ___49____ are green. They are not ___50____ to eat.” 41、A.seeing B.finding out C.looking for D.finding 42、A.gets B.comes C.goes D.standing 43、A.much B.small C.strong D.high 44、A.a lot of B.few C.much D.a little 45、A.in B.on C.at D.for 46、A.What B.How C.What a D.How a 47、A.and B.or C.but D.Where 48、A.can’t B.can C.hasn’t D.isn’t 49、A.We B.It C.You D.They 50、A.bad B.good C.hard D.better 五、阅读判断 阅读短文判断正误   I like animals very much. I have a dog. It's my favourite animal. It's white. It looks like a snow ball. It has two big eyes and a small nose. But its nose and mouth are very small. It's very naughty(淘气). It often stares at my food when I have a meal. When I'm at home it follows me all the time. When I do my homework, it often sits beside quietly, but sometimes it runs around me and shouts: wom wom. I like my dog very much. 51、The dog looks like a snow ball.  ( ) 52、The dog often stares at my food.  ( ) 53、The dog has a big nose.  ( ) 54、The dog runs around my father and shouts: wom wom.  ( ) 55、I like my dog very much.  ( ) 六、阅读理解 When Lucy was a little girl, she loved colourful pictures very much. Her mother often taught her to draw something on the paper. Then, when she was a little older, Lucy's mother gave her some pencils and a drawing book. She began drawing something by herself. When Lucy was 7 years old, her mother gave her a small board and some coloured pencils. She took Lucy to have art lessons in an art school. Lucy liked drawing very much and practised very often. She was good at drawing. When she was 13 years old, she won the gold medal in a big drawing competition(绘画比赛)for children. 56、When Lucy was a little girl, she loved         very much.   (  ) A.books B.colourful pictures C.red books 57、Her         often taught her to draw something on the paper.  (  ) A.mother B.father C.brother 58、When Lucy was        , her mother took her to an art school.    (  ) A.6 years old B.5 years old C.7 years old 59、         was good at drawing and practised very often.   (  ) A.Lucy B.Lucy's mother C.Lucy's art teacher 60、Lucy won the gold medal in a big drawing competition for      .    (  ) A.boys B.children C.girls 【参考答案】 一、单项选择 解析:B 【详解】句意:她喜欢听音乐。此题考查固定短语,喜欢做某事like doing/to do sth,A是动词第三人称单数,B动名词,C是动词原形,故选B。 解析:C 【详解】句意:她起晚了并且____去学校。A动词原形,B动词第三人称单数形式,C动词过去式。根据got up为过去式形式,and连接两个并列句时态要保持一致,run的过去式形式是ran。故选C。 解析:B 【详解】句意:一年中有四个______。A天,B季节,C星期,根据常识可知一年有四个季节。故选B。 解析:A 【详解】句意:她______在家并且_______她的衣服。根据句意可知,该句是陈述句,时态为一般过去时,呆在家stay at home,stay的过去式为stayed;and连接时态保持一致,wash的过去式为washed,故选A。 解析:B 【详解】句意:它比我们两个一起高。A原级,B比较级,C做高级,than是比较级的标志词。故选B。 解析:C 【详解】句意:我们将要在明天早上九点见面。A在……里;B在……上;C在;在九点钟用介词at,故选C。 7.A 解析:A 【详解】略 8.A 解析:A 【详解】句意:本通常和他的朋友们打篮球。本题考查介词辨析,A介词,和某人一起,B并列连词,和,C为,故选A。 9.C 解析:C 【详解】句意:森林里曾有一些鸟儿。现在这里没有鸟儿了。本题考查不定代词。根据aren’t可知该句是否定句,是复数句,some常用于肯定句,any常用于否定句和疑问句,B是单数情况下使用,故选C。 10.C 解析:C 【详解】句意:—你怎样知道的那个?—我在网络上查找到的。此题考查介词固定搭配, on the internet 在网络上,故选C。 1 解析:C 【详解】句意:你可以在伊索寓言中找到许多______。A中国故事,B玩具故事,C动物故事。伊索寓言中有不少动物故事,故选C。 1 解析:B 【详解】句意:这位父亲看起来很生气,所以他生气地看着儿子。前半句中looked是系动词,后接形容词angry,构成系表结构。后半句中looked at是动词短语,用副词angrily修饰。故选B。 1 解析:A 【详解】句意:—汤姆英语学得好吗?—是的,他喜欢大声朗读英语。good好,形容词;well好,副词,;learn是实义动词,用副词修饰,故B选项排除,loud大声的,形容词;loudly大声地,副词;read是实义动词,故用副词修饰,故C选项排除,故选A。 1 解析:C 【详解】结合选项可知,本句句意为:不要叫醒他,他很累。根据后半句可知,本句主语为he,选项B不符合题意;叫醒他译为:wake him up。人称代词要在放于词组的中间位置,选项A不符合题意,故选C。 1 解析:D 【详解】略 二、用单词的适当形式填空 16.pictures 【详解】句意:昨天我们拍了好多照片。此题考查可数名词复数,lots of后加可数名词复数,picture的复数是pictures,故答案为pictures。 17.washes 【详解】句意:她经常在星期日洗衣服。本题考查动词第三人称单数形式,根据often可知句子是一般现在时,主语She是第三人称单数,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式,wash的第三人称单数形式是washes,故答案为washes。 18.thinner 【详解】句意:简比我更瘦。本题考查形容词比较级。than是比较级的标志词,thin是形容词原级,比较级为thinner,故答案为thinner。 19.read 【详解】句意:我妈妈昨晚读了一本英语书。根据last night,可知句子是一般过去时,谓语动词用过去式,read原形与过去式同形,故答案为read。 20.older 【详解】句意:陈洁比艾米大三岁。根据than可知old用比较级older,故答案为older。 2 解析:Don’t 【详解】句意:不要悲伤。你的朋友很快就会好的。考查祈使句否定形式don't+动词原形,首字母大写,故答案为Don’t。 22.go 【详解】句意:下周末我要去骑自行车。根据句意可知句子是一般将来时,be going to+动词原形,故答案为go。 2igger 【详解】句意:你的/你们的脚比我的脚大。根据句意和than可知,两个事物作比较,形容词用比较级,big的比较级为bigger,故答案为bigger。 24.mine 【详解】句意:—它是谁的尺子?—它是我的。mine我的,代词,I的所有格。故答案为mine。 25.thinner 【详解】句意:陈洁比你瘦。根据than可知该句考查比较级,thin瘦的,比较级是thinner更瘦的,故答案为thinner。 2te 【详解】句意:去年夏天我吃了很多海鲜。根据last summer,可知句子是一般过去时,谓语动词用过去式,eat的过去式是ate,故答案为ate。 27.to drive 【详解】句意:她想把车开到路的左边。would like to意为想要做某事,为固定用法,其后应接动词drive,意为开车,故答案为to drive。 28.watches 【详解】句意:我叔叔经常晚上看电视。该句时态为一般现在时,主语My uncle为单数,谓语动词应该用watch的单数第三人称形式watches,watch TV意为看电视,为固定用法,故答案为watches。 29.excited 【详解】句意:这个男孩对聚会没有兴趣。表示人有没有兴趣应该用excited。故答案为excited。 30.caught 【详解】句意:上个周日上午海伦钓了一条大鱼。动词应该用过去式钓caught。故答案为caught。 三、完成句子 31.safe##afe 【详解】句意:在路上保持________和遵守规则。根据句意及首字母s,可知该空考查形容词safe,意思是安全的,符合题意,故答案为safe。 32.scientist 【详解】句意:袁隆平是中国的一位伟大的科学家。科学家scientist,前面有a修饰,故用单数形式,故答案为scientist。 33.waste 【详解】句意:人们不能浪费水。浪费用动词waste表示,mustn't后面加动词原形。故答案为waste。 3ooking 【详解】句意:鲍比明年将去烹饪学校。该空考查名词词组cooking school烹饪学校,该空应填cooking。故答案为cooking。 3irty##irty 【详解】句意:他的夹克衫很脏。他今天下午要洗。结合句意和首字母可知考查dirty脏的,形容词作is的表语,故答案为dirty。 36.taller 【详解】句意:这只恐龙比那只高。本题考查形容词的比较级。根据单词than和汉语提示可知横线处填tall的比较级taller更高的,故答案为taller。 37.kilograms##ilograms 【详解】句意:我50公斤。根据句意及首字母,可知考查单词kilogram公斤,50后跟可数名词复数,kilogram的复数是kilograms,故答案为kilograms。 38.yesterday 【详解】句意:我昨天上体育课了。昨天是表示时间的副词yesterday,故答案为yesterday。 【点睛】 39.watched TV 【详解】句意:昨天天气很热。所以我在家看电视。看电视watch TV,根据时间yesterday可知该句是一般过去时,故谓语动词用过去式,watch的过去式watched,故答案为watched TV。 40.was##as 【详解】句意:上周日是我的生日。根据句意及首字母提示可知该空填was是,该句是一般过去时,故答案为was。 四、完形填空 解析:41、C     42、D     43、D     44、A     45、B     46、B     47、C     48、A     49、D     50、B 【分析】文章大意:一只狐狸饿了,到处寻找食物,他看见墙上有很多葡萄,但是墙太高,狐狸够不到,就安慰自己说葡萄太绿了不好吃。 41、句意:一只狐狸正在寻找食物。A项看见,B项找出,C项寻找,D项发现。由下文他很饿可知此处应为寻找食物。故选C。 42、句意:现在他正站在墙边。gets得到,comes来,goes去,standing站,此处表示狐狸正站在墙边。故选D。 43、句意:墙很高。A项许多,B项小的,C项强壮的,D项高的。由下文look up向上看可知墙很高。故选D。 44、句意:他看见墙上有很多葡萄。A项许多的,修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词,B项很少,修饰可数名词复数,C项许多,修饰不可数名词,D项一点,修饰不可数名词或形容词。由grapes可知此处应为很多葡萄。故选A。 45、句意:他看见墙上有很多葡萄。A项在……里面,B项在……上面,C项在……处,D项为了。由下文狐狸跳起来可知葡萄应该在墙上。故选B。 46、句意:他笑着说:“多好啊!我想吃它们。”此句为感叹句,修饰形容词nice应用how。故选B。 47、句意:他跳来跳去,但是墙太高。A项并且,B项或者,C项但是,D项在哪里。由句意可知此处应为转折关系,用but连接。故选C。 48、句意:他够不到葡萄。get是动词原形,故前面应用情态动词,A项不能,B项能,C项没有,D项不是。由上下文可知墙太高,狐狸不能得到葡萄。故选A。 49、句意:它们是绿色的。A项我们,B项它,C项你(们),D项它们。此处指代上文的葡萄,they它们符合句意。故选D。 50、句意:它们不好吃。A项坏的,B项好的,C项困难的,D项更好的。由上下文可知狐狸因为够不到葡萄,就自我安慰说葡萄不好吃。故good符合语境。故选B。 五、阅读判断 42.F 解析:51、T     52、T     53、F     54、F     55、T 【解析】 51、句意:狗看起来像个雪球。根据 It looks like a snow ball. 可知狗看起来像个雪球,故答案为正确。 52、句意:狗经常盯着我的食物看。根据 It often stares at my food when I have a meal. 可知狗经常盯着我的食物看,故答案为正确。 53、句意:狗的鼻子很大。根据 It has two big eyes and a small nose. 可知狗的鼻子很小,故答案为错误。 54、句意:那条狗围着我父亲跑,大喊:“哇哦。根据 When I do my homework, it often sits beside quietly, but sometimes it runs around me and shouts: wom wom. 可知那条狗围着我跑,大喊:“哇哦,故答案为错误。 55、句意:我非常喜欢我的狗。根据 I like my dog very much. 可知我非常喜欢我的狗,故答案为正确。 【点睛】本题考查了阅读理解,先翻译短文,然后根据短文内容,判断句子正确或错误。 六、阅读理解 解析:56、B     57、A     58、C     59、A     60、B
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