贵州省贵阳市环西小学小学英语六年级小升初期末试题(含答案).doc

贵州省贵阳市环西小学小学英语六年级小升初期末试题（含答案）一、单项选择1I like _. Because its snowy, I can make snowmen with my friends. ()AfallBsummerCwinter2How heavy are you? () Im 48 _.AkgBcmCtons3My sister _ do her English homework yesterday. ()AdontBdoesntCdidnt4How do you know that? ()I _ on the Internet.Alooked for itBlooked at itClooked it upefore, I was _. ()AbecomeBenjoyCquiet6My mother climbed the mountain yesterday, so she looked _. ()AtiredBworriedCsad7Donthurtthelittleanimals.Theyarevery . ()AstrongBweakClarge8Ben usually plays basketball _ his friends. ()AwithBandCfor9The bananas _ green. Now _ yellow. ()Awere; itsBwas; theyreCwere; theyre10Your hands are _ than _. ()Abiger; mineBbigger; ICsmaller; mine1: _ will you stay in Beijing? ()B: I will stay there for a few _.AWhen; daysBHow long; dayCHow long; days12We _ use glass bottles. We _ use too many plastic bottles. ()Ashould; shouldBshouldnt; shouldCshould; shouldnt13_ you _ a parrot show in the park yesterday? ()Yes, thats interesting.ADo; seeBDid; look atCDid; watch14Playing on the road is not _.()AsafeBsafetyCSafely15What do you want to be?（）I want to be a _.AcookBastronautCartist二、用单词的适当形式填空16_ (do) you go swimming?Yes, I did.17My mother is _ (learn) Chinese now.18I was short, so I couldnt _ my bike well. (ride)19Peter likes swimming and _ (read) stories.20Which season do you like _ (well), spring or summer?21The boy often helps her mother at home. He is very _ (help).22Who is _ (strong), Mike or John?2aniel and Tommy _ (be) in Class One.2ont eat too _ (much) sweets.2hildrens Day is on the _ (one) of June.26We must stay _ (safe) on the road.27They come from _ (China). They are _ (China).28I see a few _ (tomato) in the basket.29The girl likes reading. Now she is reading _ (loud).30Nick is great! He always _ (完成) his homework before eight.三、完成句子31People in Australia _ (欢迎游客).32I must study hard and read more books because I want to be a s_ some day. 33My grandma has a _ (健康的) diet.34We borrow books from the _.35This pet cat is not beautiful, it is very _.36Mike likes _ (滑冰) in winter.37We took some pictures _ (昨天).38There are seven days in a _.39Look! Thats the t_ dinosaur in this hall.40Did you h_ a cold yesterday?Yes, I did.四、完形填空The worlds first underground railwayLondon Underground was_41_ in 1985, but_42_history dates back to 1863 _43_ the _44_first underground railway opened in London. Today, London Underground is_45_major business _46_three million passenger journeys made a_47_, serving over 408 km ( 253 miles ) _48_railway.In 2004-2005, London Underground trains ran a _49_of 69.4 _50_kilometers in passenger service.41、AfromBformedCformingDforms42、AitsBitCitsDits43、AwhatBwhereCwhenDwho44、AworldBworldsCworldsDworlds45、AtheBthatCaDan46、AwithBOfCbyDin47、AweekBdayCmonthDseason48、AofBbyCwithDin49、AsumBgroupCtotalDteam50、AmillionsBthousandCmillionDThousands五、阅读判断根据短文，判断下列内容是否符合短文内容，如符合写T，否则写F。Mum: Are you reading in the bedroom ?Bill: No, I am not. Mum: What are you doing? Bill: To tell you the truth, I am playing a computer game.Mum: What game is it ? Bill: Driving Car.Mum: Is it very interesting?Bill: Yes, it is. Oh, my car is broken. (坏了).Mum: Well, I think you should do some reading.51、Bill is reading in the classroom. ( )52、The computer game is very interesting. ( )53、Bills mother is talking with him. ( )54、Bills mother likes playing computer games. ( )55、Bills mother thinks Mike should play computer game. ( )六、阅读理解Yang Liwei is my hero. He was called Chinas first astronaut. Yang Liwei was born in Liaoning Province. In 1987 he joined the Chinese Air Force. And he always wanted to be an astronaut. Eleven years later, he joined the Chinese space programme with 13 other pilots. The programme was difficult. He trained hard for five years. Then he became an excellent astronaut.In 2003, Yang Liwei finished the famous journey into space. The space flight lasted twenty-one hours and he landed safely in China. China is the third country, after the Soviet Union and the USA, to send a person into space. Today Yang Liwei is also a national hero of Chinese.56、Yang Liwei was _. ()Aan astronautBa police manCa sports player57、He joined the Chinese space programme in _. ()A1987B1998C200358、He trained hard in the space programme for _. ()A11 yearsB5 yearsC21 years59、China is the _ country to send a person into space. ()AfirstBsecondCThird60、The spaceship came back in _. ()ASoviet UnionBMongoliaCChina【参考答案】一、单项选择解析：C【详解】句意：我喜欢冬天。因为天气多雪，我可以和我的朋友们堆雪人。本题考查名词辨析。A秋天，B夏天，C冬天。选项C符合题意，故选C。解析：A【详解】句意：你多重？我48公斤。本题考查特殊疑问句的答语，A公斤，B厘米，C吨，选项A符合题意，故选A。解析：C【详解】句意：我的姐姐/妹妹昨天没有做英语作业。本题考查一般过去时态下陈述句的否定形式，A用于主语为非单数第三人称的一般现在时态，B用于主语为单数第三人称的一般现在时态，C用于一般过去时态，根据句中时间状语yesterday可知句子为一般过去时，否定形式用助动词didnt，故选C。解析：C【详解】句意：你怎么知道的？我在网上查到的。本题考查动词短语的辨析，look for寻找，look at看，look up查阅，根据句意可知C选项符合。故选C。解析：C【详解】句意：以前，我是_。A变得，动词；B喜欢，动词；C安静的，形容词。was是系动词，后接形容词做表语，故选C。解析：A【详解】句意：我妈妈昨天爬山了，所以她看起来很_。A累的，B担心的，C悲哀的，选项A符合句意，故选A。7B解析：B【详解】句意：不要伤害小动物，它们是如此的虚弱。8A解析：A【详解】句意：本通常和他的朋友们打篮球。本题考查介词辨析，A介词，和某人一起，B并列连词，和，C为，故选A。9C解析：C【详解】句意：香蕉是绿色的。现在它们变黄了。本题考查be动词和人称代词。were是are的过去式，was是is和am的过去式。根据句意可知，第一个句子时态为一般过去时，主语The bananas是名词复数，第一空be动词用were；Now是一般现在时的标志词，第二空人称代词用they代替，be动词用are，故选C。10C解析：C【详解】句意：你的手比我的手更小一些。此题考查形容词比较级，than是形容词比较级的标志词，mine=my hands，进行比较，big的比较级是bigger，A排除，I是人称代词主格，B排除，故选C。1解析：C【详解】句意：你将要在北京待多久？我将在那里待几天。根据答语可知问句问待多久，用how long提问，排除A；a few修饰可数名词复数，days是day的复数，排除B。故选C。1解析：C【详解】句意：我们_使用玻璃杯。我们_使用太多的塑料袋。should应该，shouldnt不应该。根据句意可知C选项符合题意，故选C。1解析：C【详解】句意：昨天你在公园里看鹦鹉表演了吗？是的，很有趣。根据时间yesterday可知该句是一般过去时，故需加助动词did，故A选项排除，look at看，强调动作；watch观看；根据句意可知C选项符合，故选C。1解析：A【详解】略1解析：A【详解】句意：你想成为什么？我想成为一名厨师。根据问句可知，空格处应填表示职业的词汇。A. 厨师，B. 宇航员，C.艺术家，都是表示职业的词汇，但B和C选项都是元音开头的，要用an修饰，而不能用a。故选A。二、用单词的适当形式填空1解析：Did【详解】句意：你去游泳了吗？是的，我去了。本题考查助动词。根据答句可知，问句是用助动词Did引导的一般疑问句，do的过去式是did，故答案为Did。17learning【详解】句意：我妈妈正在学习汉语。本题考查现在进行时态，now是现在进行时的标志词，其结构为主语+be+动词的现在分词+其它，learn现在分词learning，故答案为learning。18ride【详解】句意：我是矮的，所以我不能很好的骑自行车。could是情态动词，后接动词原形，故答案为ride。19reads【详解】句意：彼得喜欢游泳和读故事。and连接，前后句子时态保持一致，该句是一般现在时，likes是第三人称单数，read也用第三人称单数形式，故答案为reads。20better【详解】句意：哪一个季节你更喜欢，春天还是夏天？根据句意可知该空填well的比较级better，故答案为better。21helpful【详解】句意：男孩经常在家帮助她的妈妈。他是非常_。根据句意可知该空填形容词，help的形容词是helpful，意思是有帮助的，故答案为helpful。22stronger【详解】句意：谁更强壮，迈克还是约翰？根据句意可知本题考查比较级，strong的比较级是stronger，故答案为stronger。2解析：are【详解】句意：丹尼尔和汤米在一班。根据题意，可知该句为一般现在时。主语Daniel and Tommy是复数，be动词are，故答案为are。【点睛】24many【详解】句意：句意：不要吃太多的糖。sweets是可数名词，many修饰可数名词，much修饰不可数名词，故答案为many。25first【详解】句意：儿童节在六月一日。几号用序数词，one的序数词是first，故答案为first。26safe【详解】句意：我们必须保证路上的_。该句时态为一般现在时，stay后应用形容词safe来作表语，意为安全的，故答案为safe。27C解析： China Chinese【详解】句意：他们来自中国。他们是中国人。根据句意，可知第一空考查单词China中国，专有名词，第二空考查单词Chinese中国人，专有名词，单复数同形，故答案为China；Chinese。28tomatoes【详解】句意：我看见篮子里有几个西红柿。a few修饰可数名词复数，tomato的复数是tomatoes，故答案为tomatoes。29loudly【详解】句意：这个女孩喜欢读书。现在她正在大声读书。根据句意，可知该空考查副词修饰动词，loud副词是loudly，故答案为loudly。【点睛】30H解析：finishes【详解】句意：尼克很棒！他总是在八点之前完成作业。根据句中always可知，该句是一般现在时，由主语He可知主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式，finish的第三人称单数形式是finishes，故答案为finishes。【点睛】三、完成句子31welcome visitors【详解】句意：澳大利亚人欢迎游客。欢迎游客welcome visitor，句子是一般现在时，主语People是第三人称复数，后面的动词用原形，故答案为welcome visitors。32scientist【详解】句意：我必须努力学习，读更多的书因为某一天我想成为一名_。根据句意及首字母提示可知该空填scientist科学家，前面有a修饰，用单数。故答案为scientist。33healthy【详解】句意：我奶奶的饮食很健康。健康的healthy，形容词，故答案为healthy。34library【详解】句意：我们从_借书。根据常识，可知从图书馆借书。图书馆用名词library表示，the加名词单数表示类别，故答案为library。35ugly【详解】句意：这只宠物猫不漂亮，它很_。不漂亮就是丑陋的ugly，故答案为ugly。36skating#to skate【详解】句意：迈克喜欢在冬天滑冰。滑冰skate，动词。like doing sth./ like to do sth.都表示喜欢做某事，skate的动名词是skating，不定式为to skate，故答案为skating/ to skate。37yesterday【详解】句意：我们昨天拍了一些照片。此题考查时间副词，yesterday昨天，故答案为yesterday。38week【详解】句意：_中有七天。根据句意和常识可知，一周中有七天，一周a week，故答案为week。39tallest#allest【详解】句意：看！那是在这个大厅里_恐龙。根据句意和所给单词首字母，可知那是这个大厅里最高的恐龙。最高的是tallest，故答案为tallest。40D解析：have#ave【详解】句意：昨天你感冒了吗？是的，我感冒了。根据句意及首字母提示可知该空填have，have a cold感冒，固定短语，助动词Did后的动词用原形。故答案为have。四、完形填空解析：41、B42、C43、C44、D45、A46、A47、B48、B49、C50、C【解析】41、略42、略43、略44、略45、略46、略47、略48、略49、略50、略五、阅读判断42F解析：51、F52、T53、T54、F55、F【解析】六、阅读理解解析：56、A57、B58、B59、C60、C【导语】本文介绍了我的英雄杨利伟他的人身经历，为成为宇航员所做的努力，最后成为民族英雄。56、题干句意：杨利伟是_。根据Then he became an excellent astronaut.可知是宇航员，A宇航员；B警察；C运动员；故选A。57、题干句意：他于_加入了中国的太空计划。根据In 1987 he joined the Chinese Air Force. And he always wanted to be an astronaut. Eleven years later, he joined the Chinese space programme with 13 other pilots. 可知1987年后的11年，加入太空计划，也就是1998年，故选B。58、题干句意：他为太空计划刻苦训练_。根据He trained hard for five years. 可知是5年，故选B。59、题干句意：中国是_将人送入太空的国家。根据China is the third country, after the Soviet Union and the USA, to send a person into space.可知是第三个，A第一；B第二；C第三；故选C。60、题干句意：宇宙飞船回到了_。根据The space flight lasted twenty-one hours and he landed safely in China. 可知是中国，A苏联；B蒙古；C中国；故选C。