2020-2021学年高中英语(外研版)必修一双基限时练3.docx

双基限时练(三)　Module 1　Section Ⅲ

Ⅰ.单词拼写
1．This brochure (小册子) on behaviour is very useful for ________ (青少年)．
答案　teenagers
2．Last year, the Greens ________ (搬家) to Shanghai.
答案　moved
3．Helen is the most diligent shop ________ (助理) that I have ever seen.
答案　assistant
4．Today the ________ (文凭) is very important for the college students to get their jobs.
答案　diploma
5．Many beautiful fish are ________ (消逝) fast because of the water pollution.
答案　disappearing
Ⅱ.短语填空
at the start of, once a week, be divided into, take part in, be similar to, attitude to, far from, nothing like, in other words, look forward to
1．Their ________________ me shows that they don't like me.
答案　attitude to
2．Mary is tall while her sister is short. She is ________________ her sister.
答案　nothing like
3．We are ________________ seeing you again.
答案　looking forward to
4．This jacket ________________ the one you are wearing.
答案　is similar to
5．You didn't pass the driving test. ________________， you failed in the test.
答案　In other words
6．The market isn't ________________ here. It's only half an hour's bicycle ride.
答案　far from
7．Students should ________________ social activities.
答案　take part in
8．Eighteen percent American children eat pizza at least
________________.
答案　once a week
9．The city ________________ five parts, each called after a famous man's name.
答案　was divided into
10．As I said ________________ this meeting, the most important rule is to keep quiet.
答案　at the start of
Ⅲ.单句语法填空(不多于3个单词)
1．His speech can be divided ________ three parts.
答案　into
2．We will finish the work ________ the end of this week.
答案　at
3．What seemed most ________ (surprise) to me was that no one thought of his own safety.
答案　surprising
4．Bill wasn't happy about the delay of the report by Jason, and ________ was I.
答案　neither/nor
5．The Chinese built a lot of wonders, ________ was the Great Wall.
答案　one of which
6．The Whites are always very strict ________ the children.
答案　with
7．Mr. Wang likes telling us stories ________ a fun way.
答案　in
8．Do you have the same attitude to ________ (save) money?
答案　saving
9．Remember to turn off the lights every time you ________ (leave) the room.
答案　leave
10．A new school ________ (build) here. They hope to finish it next month.
答案　is being built
Ⅳ.单项填空
1．When the Flight MH370 disappeared, journalists from all over the world came to ________ the event.
A. laugh B. remember
C. cover D. enjoy
答案与解析　C　句意：当马航MH370航班消逝后，全世界的新闻记者都去报道这件事。cover“报道；采访”，符合句意。
2．— ________？
— Well, not too bad. The engine is running well at present.
A. How do you do B. Thanks, and you
C. How is it going D. What's wrong with it
答案与解析　C　从答语可知此处询问“汽车的状况如何”，排解A、B两项；D项意为“有什么问题”，与答语不符。
3．Your brother isn't at home. Where ________？
A. you guess he has gone
B. you guess has he gone
C. do you guess he has gone
D. do you guess has he gone
答案与解析　C　do you guess作插入语，一般位于特殊疑问词后，其后面的宾语从句用陈述语序。
4．— Our headmaster is still ________a visit abroad.
— He won't come back________the end of this week.
A. in; by B. on; by
C. on; until D. at; at
答案与解析　C　be on a visit (to)“参观(某地)；访问(某人)；出访”。not ... until“直到……才”。
Ⅴ.阅读理解
A
A few days ago my wife sent me out to buy something. When I came home, I handed her a paper bag and said, “Here are the apples you wanted. ” She looked in the bag, and then she looked at me. “I told you，” she said slowly, “to buy some eggs.”
I felt worried about my absent­mindedness,_so I went to see a doctor. He was a very kind man. “I have seen many people like you. It's nothing to worry about，” he said. “If you know you are absent­minded, you are all right. But if you do not know you're absent­minded, you may be really in trouble.”
“Many famous people were absent­minded，” the doctor told me. “Thomas Edison was standing in line one day to pay his taxes. When he arrived at the window, he found that he had forgotten his own name. He had to ask the man who was behind him to tell him who he was.”
I felt much better and got up to leave. “Thank you, doctor，” I said. “How much do I have to pay you？”
“Ten dollars for the check­up，” the doctor said.
“But doctor, I did not have a check­up！”
For a moment the doctor looked puzzled. Then he said, “Oh, yes, it was the patient before you who had a check­up. How absent­minded I am！”
1．It can be inferred from Paragraph 1 that when the author's wife heard what her husband told her, she was ________.
A. excited B. surprised
C. sad D. proud
答案与解析　B　妻子要他去买鸡蛋，而他却买了苹果回来。我们可以推想出他妻子确定会格外吃惊。B项正确。
2．The doctor took Edison's story for example ________.
A. to show absent­mindedness is common among people
B. because he liked telling stories
C. to make the author laugh
D. to make fun of Edison
答案与解析　A　文章第三段医生列举了爱迪生遗忘自己名字的故事来说明健忘是很常见的现象。A项正确。
3．The underlined word “absent­mindedness” in the second paragraph probably means ________.
A. a feeling of anger
B. a feeling of sadness
C. an emotion (心情) of excitement
D. a trouble in which people often forget this or that
答案与解析　D　从第一段所讲和爱迪生的故事都能看出这个词的意思是“健忘”。D项正确。
4．Who had a check­up?
A. The patient before the man.
B. The man.
C. The doctor.
D. The man's wife.
答案与解析　A　从最终一段医生的话可知，是前一位病人做了个检查。A项正确。
5．According to the passage, who was(were) absent­minded?
A. Only the author.
B. The author's wife.
C. The doctor alone.
D. The author and the doctor.
答案与解析　D　从第一段和最终一段可以看出作者和医生都有健忘病。D项正确。
B

Education for Japanese children is free for the first nine years and all children must go to school for six years of primary schooling and three years of secondary schooling.In the primary and secondary schools，about 99.9 percent of school­age children are present.School usually begins at 8 o'clock in the morning and ends at 3 o'clock in the afternoon on weekdays and at noon on Saturdays.The school year begins in April and ends in March.There is a summer holiday in August and a
winter holiday during the New Year season.
After nine years of schooling，students can enter the three­year high school by passing an examination and by paying a small charge each year.After high school，students can go to study at various types of colleges，usually for four years.There are also two­year junior colleges.
6．The passage mainly discusses about________.
A. colleges in Japan
B. free education in Japan
C. education in Japan
D. school time in Japan
答案与解析　C　文章叙述日本从学校到高校的训练。
7．How many days do the Japanese students have to go to school every week?
A. Not known.
B. Four and a half days.
C. Five days.
D. Five and a half days.
答案与解析　D　从第一段“...on weekdays and at noon on Saturdays”可以看出。
8．If you want to go to high school in Japan，you must
________.
A. pay a small amount of money
B. study at primary and secondary school for 9 years
C. take part in the exam and pay a little money
D. pass an exam and pay a little money
答案与解析　D　从其次段“...by passing an...and by paying...”看出。
9．What is NOT mentioned in the passage?
A. Types of colleges.
B. Times for schooling.
C. The teaching staff (教职员工)．
D. The number of children attending schools.
答案与解析　C　本文叙述同学训练状况，没有提到老师的训练问题。
10．According to the passage what is TRUE?
A. Weekdays are from Monday to Friday.
B. Japanese schools have three vacations.
C. Japanese children have freedom to choose schools.
D. Most of the Japanese children don't attend schools.
答案与解析　A　weekdays相对weekends而言，是5天。同学有2个假期，进入高中及高校需要考试，99.9%的孩子上学，所以B、C、D的表述不正确。