2020-2021学年高中英语(北师大版)必修1随堂演练：1-2.docx

随堂演练
准时体验　巩固提升
Ⅰ.同义句转换
1．I found that the final exam was very easy.
→I found ________ ________ ________ ________ ________.
答案　the final exam very easy
2．I like football better than basketball.
→I ________ football ________ basketball.
答案　prefer; to
3．When the head goose (雁) is tired, another goose flies forward to be the head goose.
→The geese ________ ________ to be the head goose.
答案　take turns
4．It took them three hours to do the work.
→They ________ three hours ________ the work.
答案　spent; on
5．Go along and take the second turning on the left.
→Walk down and turn ________ ________ ________ ________ ________.
答案　left at the second turning
Ⅱ.单句语法填空(不多于3个单词)
1．She was suffering ________ a headache and this ________ (suffer) made her unable to sleep all the night.
答案与解析　from; suffering　suffer from在此处表示“患……病”； suffering为名词。
2．I can't stand ________ (work) with Jane in the same office.She just refuses ________ (stop) talking while she works.
答案与解析　working; to stop　句意：我不能忍受和简在同一个办公室工作，当她工作时她拒绝停止讲话。在本句中stand表示“忍耐”的意思。作此意讲时，后常跟动名词形式。refuse后常跟不定式表示拒绝去做某事。
3．He prefers ________ (give) lectures to the students to ________ (invite) to different boring conferences.
答案与解析　giving; being invited　句意：比起被邀请去各种不同的乏味的会议，他更情愿给同学做讲座。prefer doing sth. to doing sth.比起做某事更宠爱做某事。he与invite是被动关系。
4．People try to avoid public transportation delays by using their own cars, and this ________ turn creates further problems.
答案与解析　in　句意：为避开公共交通延误，人们开私家车，这反过来又产生了更多的问题。in turn“反过来”。
5．To my delight, I found the new flat ________ (locate) in pleasant surroundings.
答案与解析　located　be located in“坐落在”，是固定用法，此处用过去分词作宾补。