【冲刺2021】2021届高三英语总复习(高考模拟专版)汇编：U单元-重庆.docx

U单元　重庆
名目
U单元　重庆 1
U1 完形填空（一） 1
U2 完形填空（二） 3
U3开放式作文 3
U4 提纲式作文 4

U1 完形填空（一）

【英语卷·2022届重庆市高三考前模拟试题（202204）word版解析】 U1 A
A turtle(海龟) family went on a picnic. The turtles, being 16 slow about things, took seven years to prepare for their 17 Finally the turtle family started the trip and found a perfect place. For about six months they cleaned up the area, 18 the picnic basket, and completed the arrangements. Then they discovered they had forgotten the salt. A picnic without salt would be a 19 , they all agreed. After a lengthy discussion, the youngest turtle was chosen to fetch the salt from home.
Although he was the fastest of the slow moving turtles, the little turtle 20 and cried in his shell. He agreed to go on one 21 : That no one would eat until he returned. The family agreed and the little turtle left.
Three years passed-- and the little turtle had not returned. Five years.., six years... Then in the seventh year of his 22 , the oldest turtle could no longer resist his 23 . He announced that he was going to eat and began to unwrap a sandwich.
At that point the little turtle suddenly jumped out from behind a tree shouting," 24 ! I knew you wouldn't wait. Now I am not going to go get the salt."
Some of us 25 our lives waiting for people to 26 our expectations of them. We are so concerned about what others are doing that we are not 27 the things we are supposed to do.
16. A. increasingly B. naturally C. comparatively D. frequently
17. A. outing B. visit C. shopping D. work
18. A. unpacking B. loading C. making D. seeking
19. A. breakthrough B. disaster C. surprise D. crime
20. A. complained B. regretted C. practiced D. explained
21. A. rule B. question G. condition D. goal
22. A. vacation B. adventure G. absence D. voyage
23. A. hunger B. Curiosity C. anger D. pressure
24. A. See B. Relax C. Listen D. Imagine
25. A. enjoyed B. wasted G. disturbed D. escaped
26. A. stick to B. live up to C. contribute to D. look forward to
27. A. appreciating B. planning C, accepting D. doing
【全品解析】
16. 【学问点】副词辨析
【答案解析】B A. increasingly增加地B. naturally 自然而然地C. comparatively比较地；相当地D. frequently经常地 海龟一家用了七年时间预备它们的外出。可知选C。

17. 【学问点】名词辨析
【答案解析】A A. outing外出；短途旅行 B. visit 参观；访问 C. shopping 购物D. work工作 依据第一句A turtle(海龟) family went on a picnic 选A。

18. 【学问点】动词辨析
【答案解析】A unpacking卸下B. loading 装载； 装货C. making 制造 D. seeking查找
依据For about six months they cleaned up the area, 18 the picnic basket, and completed the arrangements.这一句可知，它们到达野餐的地方后，用了6个月的时间打扫这个地方，卸下野餐篮并完成了支配。选A。
19. 【学问点】名词辨析
【答案解析】B A. breakthrough突破B. disaster灾难C. surprise惊异；惊异 D. crime犯罪 它们争辩了很长时间后，打算派最小的海龟回家去把盐拿来。可推断选B。

20. 【学问点】动词辨析
【答案解析】A A. complained埋怨 B. regretted懊悔 C. practiced 练习D. explained解释and cried and前后意思应当全都，依据句意，虽然小海龟跑的最快，但是它哭着埋怨着….选A。

21. 【学问点】名词辨析
【答案解析】C 依据下一句 我取盐回来后，大家才能吃东西。全家答应这一条件后，小乌龟离开了。选C 条件
22. 【学问点】名词辨析
【答案解析】C A. vacation旅行 B. adventure 冒险D. absence缺席D. voyage海上旅行 7年小海龟没有回到野餐地，选c 缺席
23. 【学问点】名词辨析
【答案解析】A A. hunger饥饿B. Curiosity奇异   C. anger生气D. pressure压力 小乌龟回家取盐七年了还没回来。最年长得海龟再也不能忍耐饥饿。（小海龟的条件是它不会来不能开饭）选A。

24. 【学问点】动词辨析
【答案解析】A 就在那一瞬间，小海龟突然从树后面跳出来大喊：“瞧，我就知道你们不等我回来就开吃，现在，我打算不回家取盐了。”选A。
25. 【学问点】动词辨析
【答案解析】B A. enjoyed享受 B. wasted 铺张 G. disturbed干扰D. escaped逃跑
我们中的一些人铺张我们的生命等待别们不辜负我们的期望。选B
26. 【学问点】动词短语辨析
【答案解析】B A. stick to坚持B. live up to不辜负；做到C. contribute to对…贡献 D. look forward to期望；期望 选B
27. 【学问点】动词辨析
【答案解析】D A. appreciating 感谢B. planning方案C, accepting接受D. doing做我们太关怀其他人在做什么而不做我们应当做的事。选D。

U2 完形填空（二）

U3开放式作文

【英语卷·2022届重庆市高三考前模拟试题（202204）word版解析】 U3 写作任务一 (满分15分)
According to a recent survey, more than 35% of the students in your school celebrate Christmas in one way or another.
请结合材料，按要求用英文写作。
要求：(1)就此材料发表你的感受；
(2)应紧扣材料·、有明确的观点；
(3)词数不少于60；
(4)在答题卡上作答。
【范文】写作任务一 (满分15分)
There's no denying that the widespread of American popular culture channeled through Hollywood movies has brought about the popularity of Christmas in China along with many other Western traditions.
Personally, I don't think it a bad idea for Chinese students to celebrate foreign festivals like Christmas. It is a good opportunity for our students to learn and experience the western culture. However, we still have to keep it in mind that Christmas is traditionally a time for family reunion which involves generosity, love and goodwill. It shouldn't be a commercialized holiday when people turn the stores into a battle field, while ignoring all the true spirits of Christmas.
【写作点拨】这是一篇要求至少60字的开放型作文，要求依据材料发表自己的感受和观点。第一段用一句话点出了圣诞节受欢迎的缘由。其次段发表自己的观点并论证，最终话锋一转，点出圣诞节商业化使人们遗忘了圣诞节真正的意义。

【英语卷·2022届重庆市高三考前模拟试题（202204）word版解析】U3 B
Gratitude(感谢), when expressed, strengthened relationship, according to a recent study by a researcher Nathaniel Lambert. According to Nathaniel, the findings make 28 because when you express gratitude to someone, you are focusing on the 29 things that person has done for you. It makes you see them in a brighter light and helps you to focus on the good 30 of people around you.
Lambert's research team tested the 31 that the person expressing thanks looks on the relationship as more 32 , and regards the person more worthwhile to make a sacrifice for and to go the extra mile to 33 out. Although the study 34 looked at the people expressing gratitude, those who are thanked will often want to return their gratitude, which helps form a 35 atmosphere among people.
28. A. peace B. sense G. miracles D. mistakes
29. A. exciting B. ordinary C. curious D. positive
30. A. habits B. health C. qualities D. appearance
31. A. fear B. idea C. promise D. news
32. A. beneficial B. surprising C. familiar D. challenging
33. A. turn B. set C. help D. make
34. A. also Bi only C. never D. seldom
35. A. strange B. tense C. harmonious D. romantic
【全品解析】28. 【学问点】名词辨析
【答案解析】B A. peace和平B. sense感觉；官能C. miracles奇迹D. mistakes错误
make sense 言之有理；有道理 make mistakes 犯错误 选B。
29. 【学问点】形容词辨析
【答案解析】D A. exciting兴奋的 B. ordinary平常的（人或事）C. curious奇异   的D. positive乐观的当你向他人表示感谢时，你关注的是别人为你所做的乐观的事情。依据句意选D。
30. 【学问点】名词辨析
【答案解析】C A. habits习惯B. health健康C. qualities品质；质量 D. appearance外观；容貌它让你看到他们身上的闪光点和挂念你专注于你身边的人的优点。选C

31. 【学问点】名词辨析
【答案解析】B A. fear恐惊B. idea想法；方法 C. promise诺言 D. news新闻；消息test one’s idea 固定搭配 证明某人的想法；证明某人的理论 选B
32. 【学问点】形容词辨析
【答案解析】A A. beneficial有益的；有利的B. surprising惊异的；惊异的 C. familiar生疏的D. challenging挑战的 表达感谢的人会更一步看待两人间关系是有益的，认为值得为对方做出牺牲，值得付出努力挂念他们解决困难。”选A
33. 【学问点】动词辨析
【答案解析】C A. turn out结果是B. set out动身C. help out挂念…解决困难D. make out 理解；辨认出认为值得为对方做出牺牲，值得付出努力挂念他们解决困难。”选C。
34. 【学问点】副词辨析
【答案解析】B尽管这些争辩只分析了那些表达感谢的人，那些受到感谢的人通常会产生回报的想法。选B。
35. 【学问点】形容词辨析
【答案解析】C A. strange惊异的；生疏的 B. tense紧急的 C. harmonious 和谐的；协调的D. romantic浪漫的他们也会想向对方表达感谢，从而形成一种良性循环。选C。

U4 提纲式作文

【英语卷·2022届重庆市高三考前模拟试题（202204）word版解析】U4写作任务二(满分20分)
假定你是李华，你在美国的网友Jack打算今年10月到中国旅行，他期望你能为他推举一个旅行的目的地。请根
据要求给他写一封邮件，内容应包括：
●推举旅游的地点；
●推举该地点的缘由；
●需要留意的事情。
留意：(1)诃数不少于80；
(2)可依据内容要点适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
(3)书信格式及开头均已给出(不计入总词数)。
Dear Jack,
It's good to hear that you are finally coming to see China for yourself.

Best wishes!
Yours,
Li Hua
B
【范文】写作任务二(满分20分)
Dear Jack,
It's good to hear that you are finally coming to see China for yourself.
I suggest you should definitely come to my hometown Chongqing where you can take a cruise downstream the Yangtze River to visit the world-famous Three Gorge.
On this relaxing voyage, you will be able to see the breathtaking sights of narrow cliff walls, hear legends about the Ghost City and the mysterious hanging coffins high above the gorge and explore the biggest power station on this planet--the Three Gorge Dam on foot. The natural scenery of the Three Gorge will be at its best in autumn when the towering mountains 'axe covered by yellow and red leaves, which also means autumn is the peak season. So if you intend to visit the Three Gorge in October, be sure to plan this trip as early as possible.
If you want, I can help you book the cruise. Looking forward to seeing you in Chongqing. If there's anything I can do for you, please let me know.
Best wishes!
Yours,
Li Hua
【写作点拨】这是一篇半开放型作文，作文所要求的点必需掩盖全面。这篇范文使用了较多高级句型和语法。
I suggest you should definitely come to my hometown Chongqing where you can take a cruise downstream the Yangtze River to visit the world-famous Three Gorge.
I suggest(建议)(that)…should + 动词原形 还包含了一个where引导的定语从句。
On this relaxing voyage, you will be able to see the breathtaking sights of narrow cliff walls, hear legends about the Ghost City and the mysterious hanging coffins high above the gorge and explore the biggest power station on this planet--the Three Gorge Dam on foot. See…,hear…and explore 并列谓语
The natural scenery of the Three Gorge will be at its best in autumn when the towering mountains 're covered by yellow and red leaves, which also means autumn is the peak season.when 时间状语从句 和,which引导的非限定性定语从句。
So if you intend to visit the Three Gorge in October,（you will） be sure to plan this trip as early as possible. 使用了if引导的条件状语从句，从句省略了主语和助动词。