2020-2021学年高中英语(外研版)必修一随堂演练：1-2.docx

随堂演练
即时体验　巩固提升
Ⅰ.完成句子
1．Please don't make so much noise. ________ ________ ________ (我在学习)．
答案　I am studying
2．— Have you heard about Tom?
— He ________ ________(正在建筑) his own house.
答案　is building
3．Alex ________ ________ ________(要结婚了) next month.
答案　is getting married
4．________ ________ ________ ________(有座山) which is named Mount Tai.
答案　There lies/is a mountain
5．________ ________ ________(假如下雨的话) tomorrow, we'll stay at home.
答案　If it rains
Ⅱ.单句语法填空(不多于3个单词)
1．Teachers are ________ (disappoint) for his ________ (disappoint) exam results.
答案与解析　disappointed; disappointing　句意：由于他令人绝望的考试结果老师很绝望。disappointed“感到绝望的；令人懊丧的”，表示人本身的感觉；disappointing“令人绝望的；令人懊丧的”，表示事物自身的属性。
2．I've to make ________ clear that my family was very poor then.
答案与解析　it　句意：我必需申明那时我家很穷。形容词clear在句中作宾补，应填it作形式宾语， that从句为真正的宾语。
3．It was raining heavily outside. The children were made ________ (stay) in the classroom.
答案与解析　to stay　句意：外面雨下得很大。孩子们被迫待在教室里。被动语态中用带to的不定式，to stay在此处作主语补足语。
4．— How did you find your visit to Disneyland?
— I enjoyed it very much. It was more ________ (interest) than I had expected.
答案与解析　interesting　it指my visit to Disneyland，应用interesting修饰。句意：——你对迪斯尼乐园之行感觉如何？——我格外宠爱，它比我预料的有意思。
5．From his ________ (satisfy) voice on the phone I know he was ________ (satisfy) with the result.
答案与解析　satisfied; satisfied　satisfying“令人满足的”，含有使动的意味； satisfied“感到满足的”，含有被动的意味。第一个空的被修饰词虽是voice，但意为“满足的声音”，故应用satisfied修饰，be satisfied with“对……感到满足”。
Ⅲ.单项填空
1．What the teacher said was a great ________ to me, and I felt more ________ about English study.
A. agreement; attractive
B. enjoyment; interested
C. encouragement; enthusiastic
D. movement; curious
答案与解析　C　句意：老师的话对我来说是一个很大的鼓舞，我对英语学习的热忱更高涨了。第一个空用encouragement表示“鼓舞”。agreement“协议，同意”；enjoyment“乐趣”；movement“运动”。其次个空用enthusiastic, feel enthusiastic about表示“对……布满热忱”。attractive“有吸引力的”；interested常与介词in连用；curious“古怪   的”。
2．What he has done is really ________. Now his parents are ________ him.
A. disappointing; disappointed at
B. disappointing; disappointed about
C. disappointing; disappointed with
D. disappointed; disappointing of
答案与解析　C　句意：他所做的事真的很令人绝望。现在他的父母对他很绝望。disappointing“令人绝望的”；disappointed“绝望的”。be disappointed with指“对某人或某事不满足”；be disappointed at指“由于不满足某一事实或行为而感到绝望”；be disappointed of指“因得不到某物而感到绝望”。
3．In the character­training of children, what really ________ is what their parents say and do.
A. matters B. cares
C. considers D. minds
答案与解析　A　句意：在培育孩子性格的过程中，真正重要的是父母的言行。matter在此表示“要紧；重要”。care“在乎”；consider“考虑”；mind“介意”。
4．— I'm very ________ with my own cooking.It looks nice and smells delicious.
— Mm, it does have a ________ smell.
A. pleasant; pleased B. pleased; pleased
C. pleasant; pleasant D. pleased; pleasant
答案与解析　D　be pleased with“对……满足”，主语是人；pleasant“令人开心的”，常修饰物，a pleasant smell“香味”。
5．She told us such a ________ story that we were ________ to tears.
A. moving; moved B. moving; moving
C. moved; moved D. moved; moving
答案与解析　A　moving“令人感动的”修饰story，be moved to tears“感动得流下了眼泪”。