2020-2021学年高中英语(外研版)必修一--18.docx

语 篇 提 能阅读理解ABill and his family have been living in the sixfamily building for years. All the neighbours got along fairly well with each other until recently. An old man and his wife used to live on the second floor. Bills mother and the old lady were good friends. Unfortunately the lady died last month. Her husband could not live alone, so he had his grandson move over and live with him. The grandson has become a problem to all the neighbours，especially to Bills family. The walls of the building are thin and he is noisy. Bill is used to peace and quiet but the young man likes to watch TV late at night. Sometimes friends of his visit and they make a lot of noise. That is too much for Bills family. Bills mother once asked the old man politely if he was able to sleep well at night, but obviously (明显) the man didnt understand what she meant. If he did and spoke to his grandson, the young man obviously didnt listen, since things havent changed any. Everyone in Bills family agrees that something must be done though they dont want to hurt the kind old man.1Bills family got angry because _.A. the old lady had diedB. a young man moved inC. the old man could not live aloneD. the grandson made a lot of noise答案与解析D细节理解题。依据文章第三段叙述可知D项正确。2Which of the following statements is TRUE?A. The old man could not live without his wifes help.B. The old man and his wife were sometimes making trouble too.C. Bills mother was kind to her neighbours.D. Bills mother was the only one who likes the young man.答案与解析C是非推断题。依据文章最终一段“Bills mother once asked the old man politely .”可知C项正确。3The grandson makes a lot of noise as _.A. he never thinks other people might not be happy with so much noise aroundB. the walls of the building are thinC. he likes to listen to the radio at nightD. friends of his visit答案与解析A推理推断题。邻居的孙子不考虑别人。4It seems that _ to solve the problem.A. anyone in Bills family is ableB. only the grandfather is goingC. Bills mother is ableD. nobody in Bills family is likely答案与解析D推理推断题。依据文章最终一段“things havent changed any”可知D项正确。BJust mention that you are going on vacation to Italy and people get that dreamy look in their eyes. Everybody loves Italy. Whats not to love: the art, the food, the people . its all amazing. When I asked my sons art teacher which museums we shouldnt miss, he noted that “All of Italy is a museum.” And that is true.There is art on every corner of this country, from the sculptures (雕刻品) to the rooftops, to the tiny artisan (工匠) shops, to the historic buildings and churches. Everywhere you look, something is really old, interesting and, most of all, beautiful. In Italy you get as much from just walking around looking high and low as you do in the famous museums. Dont try to do it all, but take in all that you do.And so we learned on our recent visit there. This was our last trip together as a family before our teenage son heads off to college, so we wanted to make it a good one. We had saved up our Frequent Flyer miles for something special and this was it 11 days in Italy during spring break.If you can fly into Milan or Venice, and out of Rome, this is an itinerary (旅程) I recommend. Its easy to get between cities by rail (no car needed). We broke up our 11 days as follows：4 days Venice (Venezia)3 days Florence (Firenze)1 day Siena (Siena)3 days Rome (Roma)It was our kids first trip to Europe and I think a memorable one that only left them eager for foreign travel. The journal is online, so feel free to take advantage of what we learned.语篇解读意大利因其拥有秀丽的自然风光和为数众多的人类文化遗产而被称为秀丽的国度。本文作者介绍了自己一家人去意大利度假的一次经受。5The author wrote the passage mainly to _.A. offer suggestions on traveling abroadB. tell us about the history and culture of ItalyC. introduce the places of interest in ItalyD. share her familys travel experience in Italy答案与解析D写作意图题。本文作者主要介绍自己一家去意大利旅游的经受。6Before taking her kids to Italy on vacation, the author _.A. got in touch with her sons art teacher at collegeB. asked her sons teacher for some adviceC. had once visited some Italian cities on her ownD. got in touch with her son who was studying at college答案与解析B细节理解题。依据第一段末尾可知，作者去意大利之前曾征求孩子老师的意见。7Which of the following is the most attractive to the author and her family?A. Rome. B. Florence.C. Siena. D. Venice.答案与解析D细节理解题。依据作者所给的行程时间表可知，威尼斯是他们行程的重点。8We can learn from the passage that _.A. Italy has the largest number of museums in the worldB. the authors kids were greatly disappointed at the travelC. the author kept a journal of her familys travel in ItalyD. the authors family entered Italy by car from a European country答案与解析C推理推断题。依据文中The journal is online可知，作者用日志的形式记录自己家人的这次意大利之行。