2021成都高考英语阅读理解、完形填空三月课外小练(6)答案.docx

2021成都高考英语阅读理解、完形填空三月课外小练（6）答案阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A.B.C和D项中，选出最佳选项。 Last July, my 12-year-old car died on Californias Santa Ana Freeway. It was an hour before sunset, and I was 25 miles from home. I couldnt reach anyone to pick me up, so I decided to take a bus. Not knowing the routes, I figured Id just head east. A bus pulled up, and I asked the driver how far she was going. “Four more lights,” she said. There was another bus I could take from there. This clearly was going to be a long night. She dropped me off at the end of her route and told me which bus to look for. After waiting 30 minutes, I began to think about a very expensive taxi ride home. Then a bus pulled up. There was no lighted number above its windshield(挡风玻璃). It was out of service. But the door opened, and I was surprised to find that it was the same driver. “I just cant leave you here,” she said. “This isnt the nicest place. Ill give you a ride home.” “Youll drive me home in the bus?” I asked, perplexed(困惑). “No, Ill take you in my car,” she said. “Its a long way,” I protested. “Come on, ” she said. “I have nothing else to do.” As we drove from the station in her car, she began telling me a story. A few days earlier, her brother had run out of gas. A good Samaritan picked him up, took him to a service station and then back to his car. “Im just passing the favor along, ” she said. When I offered her money as a thank-you, she wouldnt hear of it. “That wouldnt make it a favor, ” she said. “Just do something nice for somebody. Pass it along.” 1. Why did the writer say that he would have a long night?A. He wondered how long he had to wait for the next bus. B. No driver would give him a ride. C. He didnt know the routes. D. He perhaps would have to take a taxi. 2. Judging from its context, the place where the writer waited for the second bus was _. A. very quiet and peaceful B. dark without street lightsC. neither clean nor beautiful D. a little unsafe3. Why did the writer change his mind after waiting for 30 minutes at the end of the route?A. No bus would come at the time. B. A taxi ride would be more comfortable. C. He became impatient and a bit worried. D. He knew the driver would never return. 4. The bus driver drove the writer home later because _. A. she happened to go in the same direction B. she wanted to do something good for other peopleC. her brother told her to do so D. she wanted to earn more money5. The bus driver hoped that the writer _. A. would do as she did B. would keep her in memoryC. would give the money to others D. would do her a favor1. A。推理推断题。依据Four more lights, she said. There was another bus I could take from there. This clearly was going to be a long night可知答案为A。2. D。推理推断题。依据I just cant leave you here, this isnt the nicest place. Ill give you a ride home(晚上这里担忧全，我将送你回家)可知答案为D。3. C。推理推断题。依据After waiting 30 minutes, I began to think about a very expensive taxi ride home作者在这里等了很久都不见有车来，因此他应当是焦急了，所以有搭的士车回家的想法，即答案选C。4. B。推理推断题。从司机的回答Just do something nice for somebody. Pass it along 可知他只是想挂念别人，即答案选B。5. A。事实细节题。从司机和作者的对话中可知她只是想为他人做些好事，比较四个选项可知此题最佳答案为A。 阅读理解。阅读下列短文, 从给的四个选项 (A、B、C和D) 中, 选出最佳选项。Canadian women have a long tradition of contributing to the arts as writers，visual artists and musicians.By the 20th century careers in many fields were opening up to more women，and writers and artists such as Gabrielle Roy are part of an important tradition in Canadian life.Gabrielle Roys early determination to become a writer led to a great success and a very long list of books to her reputation.Gabrielle had to work hard at school.The money she won for her final examination results paid for her first year at the Winnipeg Normal Institute.In 1929，when her father died，she began to teach school and continued to teach and to contribute her wages to her family until 1937. While living in Paris and London，Gabrielle Roy began her career as a writer.In 1943 she wrote a series of articles on the poor in Montreal which formed the basis for her first novel，The Tin Flute ，published in 1945.The publication of The Tin Flute established Roys credit as a novelist and provided her with greater financial security than she had ever known.Over the next 20 years she published one book after another.She won the Governor Generals Award in 1955 for Street of Riches.Roy also wrote two volumes of stories for children，Ma Vache Bossie published in 1976，and Courts Queue in 1979.Between these years，she published her last novel Children of My Heart，which spoke of her love for children.Before she died in 1983 Gabrielle wrote an autobiography, Enchantment and Sorrow，which was published in 1984.Although she wrote in French，her works were frequently translated into English (and many other languages as well)，ensuring that they would leave an enduring(长期的)mark on the cultural life of her country.1_made a basis for Gabrielles success as a novelist.AThe Tin FluteBStreet of RichesCCourts QueueD. Enchantment and Sorrow答案：A细节理解题。依据第四段的“The publication of The Tin Flute established Roys credit as a novelist.”可知，答案为A项。 2Which of the followings shows the RIGHT time order of Gabrielles experience?aShe worked at school.bShe began her career as a writer.cShe expressed her love for children.dShe won the Governor Generals Award.Aa，b，d，c Ba，c，b，dCb，c，d，a Db，d，c，a答案：A推理推断题。a的时间为1929年；b为19371943年间；c为19761979年间；d为1955年。故选A项。 3What CANNOT be inferred about Gabrielle?AShe suffered economic hardship during school years. BShe was unhappy and bored while teaching at school.CShe has won respect not only in Canada.DShe has had a big influence on Canadian答案：B细节理解题。依据其次段的“Gabrielle had to work hard at school.The money she won for her final examination results paid for her first year.”可知，A项表述正确；依据最终一段的“.her works were frequently translated into English(and many other languages as well).”可知，C项表述正确；依据最终一段的“.they would leave an enduring(长期的)mark on the cultural life of her country.”可知，D项表述正确。B项文中没有提及。4What will probably be talked about after the sixth paragraph?AAnother Canadian woman.BCanadian mans contributions.CA Canadian woman musician.DGabrielles achievement in the art.答案：D推理推断题。文章第一段提到“.writers and artists such as Gabrielle Roy are part of an important tradition in Canadian life.”，接下来各段介绍了加布里耶拉在文学上的成就，由此可知，下面应当就是介绍加布里耶拉作为艺术家所取得的成就。【2021高考复习】完形填空Jamess New BicycleJames shook his money box again.Nothing！He carefully_16_the coins that lay on the bed.24.52 was all that he had.The bicycle he wanted was at least $90！_17_on earth was he going to get the_18_of the money?He knew that his friends all had bicycles.It was_19_to hang around with people when you were the only one without wheels.He thought about what he could do.There was no_20_asking his parents，for he knew they had no money to_21_.There was only one way to get money，and that was to_22_it.He would have to find a job._23_who would hire him and what could he do？He decided to ask Mr.Clay for advice，who usually had_24_on most things.“Well，you can start right here，”said Mr.Clay.“My windows need cleaning and my car needs washing.”That was the_25_of Jamess oddjob(零工)business.For three months he worked every day after finishing his homework.He was amazed by the_26_of jobs that people found for him to do.He took dogs and babies for walks，cleared out cupboards，and mended books.He lost count of the_27_of cars he washed and windows he cleaned，but the_28_increased and he knew that he would soon have_29_for the bicycle he longed for.The day_30_came when James counted his money and found 94.32.He_31_no time and went down to the shop to pick up the bicycle he wanted.He rode_32_home，looking forward to showing his new bicycle to his friends.It had been hard_33_for the money，but James knew that he valued his bicycle far more_34_he had bought it with his own money.He had_35_what he thought was impossible，and that was worth even more than the bicycle.16A.cleaned Bcovered Ccounted Dchecked答案C为了买自行车，作者在数自己的钱。count数，符合题意。17A.How BWhy CWho DWhat答案A表示方式，他到底怎么样才能得到购买自行车的其余的钱呢？18A.amount Bpart Csum Drest答案D作者已经有了24.52美元，在这里用rest指购买自行车的其余的钱。19A.brave Bhard Csmart Dunfair答案B作者的伴侣都有自行车，这样的话他和他们一起出去的话就会觉得很难。20A.point Breason Cresult Dright答案A句型：there be no point in doing sth，做什么是没有意义的。21A.split Bspend Cspare Dsave答案Cspare sb sth，给某人抽出某种东西，该物多为时间或金钱。22A.borrow Bearn Craise Dcollect答案B作者生疏到实现自己幻想的唯一方式是自己挣钱。earn挣钱。23A.Or BSo CFor DBut答案D上下文是转折关系，虽然他知道要自己挣钱，但是谁会雇佣他呢？24A.decisions BexperienceCopinions Dknowledge答案CMr.Clay对大多数事情都有自己的见解。opinions见解。25A.beginning BintroductionCrequirement Dopening答案A那是James打零工的开头，beginning开头。26A.similarity BqualityCsuitability Dvariety答案D为了凑够买自行车的钱，他做了各种各样的零工。variety种类。27A.brand Bnumber Csize Dtype答案B为了购买自行车，他为别人刷了很多车，他自己都已经记不清刷过的车的数量了。28A.effort Bpressure Cmoney Dtrouble答案C随着自己做零工的增加，钱也越来越多，C项符合题意。29A.all Benough Cmuch Dsome答案B他知道自己不久就会有足够多的钱去买自己幻想中的自行车了。30A.finally Binstantly Cnormally Dregularly答案A能够买起自行车的那一天最终到来了，finally最终，符合句意。31A.gave Bleft Ctook Dwasted答案D当他数过自己的钱后，他马上去买自行车了，没有铺张一分钟的时间。32A.patiently Bproudly Csilently Dtiredly答案B经过自己的努力，他最终实现了自己的愿望，所以当然是傲慢地proudly。33A.applying Basking Clooking Dworking答案D为挣钱而工作当然是辛苦的。34A.since Bif Cthan Dthough答案A该句话的意思是：James知道他的自行车意义重大，由于他是用自己的钱购买的。35A.deserved Bbenefited Cachieved Dlearned答案C他通过自己的努力实现了自己的幻想。achieve实现，符合句意。