福建省诏安县桥东中学2021届高三上学期第四次月考英语试卷-Word版含答案.docx

诏安县桥东中学2022-2021学年上学期第4次月考高三英语月考试卷第I卷 （选择题 共115分）第一部分 听力其次部分 英语学问应用（共两节，满分45分）第一节 单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）21.I said hello to you in the street yesterday，but you_ me completely. Im sorry. Maybe I didnt notice you. A. cheated B. hid C. ignored D. recognized22. How do you like our city? It has changed beyond all in the past 20 years，a completely new one in front of me. A. realization B. description C. expression D. recognition23. Im planning to _ two hundred books to the students in poor areas. A .give up B. give off C. give away D. give back24. The big snow caused great to the people living in the south of China, some of them homeless. A. destroy；left B. damage；leaving C. ruin；having left D. wound；leaving25. I heard the phone ringing in the office next door. You _ it. I havent got a phone yet. A. couldnt hear B. couldnt have heard Cdidnt hear Dwouldnt have heard 26. While staying in the village, James unselfishly shared whatever he had with the villagers without asking for anything _ . A. in return B. in common C. in turn D. in place27. I like getting up very early in summer. The morning air is so good _. A. to be breathed B. to breathe. C. breathing D. being breathed 28. It was the culture, rather than the language, _ made it hard for him to adapt to the new environment abroad A. where B. why C. that D. what29. _ the nurses want a pay increase, they want reduced hours as well. A. Not do only B. Do not only C. Only not do D. Not only do 30. It is the third time so far that such a festival_ in my hometown. A. is held B. has been held C. will be held D. had been held31. We attend lectures in the school lecture hall at the weekend _ seats more than 800 students. A. which B. whose C. where D. When32. Dont turn off the computer before closing all programs, _ you could have problems. A. or B. and C. but D. so33. As many as ten courses are provided, and you are free to choose _ suits you best. A. whatever B. whichever C. however D. wherever34. I dont think _ possible to master a foreign language without much memory work. A. this B. it C. which D. that35. I get at least half an hour of exercise almost every day. Oh great! . A. Good luck B. Cheer up C. Same to you D. Keep it up其次节: 完形填空（共20小题， 每题1.5 分, 满分 30分） Yesterday was my stepmothers birthday. I havent been home for a long time, so I wanted to stop by the house to 36 her on this special day. I have been 37 in terms of money so I was afraid that I couldnt afford the long 38 . Gas is so expensive nowadays! 39 , I filled my tank with gas and set off. I 40 at a shopping mall and found a present. It was the 41 gift and I knew she would love it. 42 when I got to the cashier, my card was 43 ! I didnt have enough money to 44 the gift!So I thought about the 45 for a few minutes. I could put it back and get something 46 , but I knew there was 47 else in the store she would have liked as much. So, I transferred some money from my savings account and was able to buy the gift. It took a 48 part of my savings but I wanted her to have something special. It turned out that she loved the gift and I 49 that even though I had spent almost all my money, my stepmother 50 the best. I was glad I gave her the best that I could. Before I 51 my parents house, my dad took me to one side and, with our secret handshake, he gave me some money. I had not 52 anything to him about my financial 53 , but I guessed my dad just knew. When I got to the car, I saw the 54 he gave me was three times what I had spent on the gas and the gift! It shows that doing the right thing always comes with great 55 .36. A. invite B. drive C. help D. see37. A. struggling B. dreaming C. escaping D. improving38. A. meeting B. journey C. jumpD. holiday39. A. Anyway B. Therefore C. Moreover D. Besides40. A. shouted B. left C. stopped D. smoked41. A. ordinary B. handmade C. free D. perfect42. A. So B. But C. Though D. Since43. A. opened B. gone C. checked D. refused44. A. hand out B. hang on C. make up D. pay for45. A. problem B. dream C. tour D. reason46. A. smaller B. cheaper C. better D. greater47. A. everything B. something C. anything D. nothing48. A. large B. whole C. tiny D. half49. A. decided B. felt C. advised D. predicted50. A. offered B. accepted C. deserved D. sent51. A. visited B. left C. entered D. called52. A. presented B. promised C. written D. mentioned53. A. future B. memory C. condition D. means54. A. help B. amount C. benefit D. knowledge55. A. addiction B. rewards C. harm D. risks第三部分 阅读理解AWelcome to one of the largest collections of footwear（鞋类）in the world that will make you green with envy. Here at the Footwear Museum you can see exhibits from all over the world. You can find out about shoes worn by everyone from the Ancient Egyptians to pop stars.Room 1 The celebrity（名人）footwear section is probably the most popular in the entire museum. Started in the 1950s there is a wide variety of shoes and boots belonging to everyone from queens and presidents to pop stars and actors! Most visitors find the celebrities choice of footwear extremely interesting.Room 2 Most of our visitors are amazed and shocked by the collection of “special purpose”shoes on exhibition here at the Museum of Footwear. For example, there are Chinese shoes made of silk that were worn by women to tie their feet firmly to prevent them from growing too much!Room 3 As well as shoes and boots, the museum also exhibits shoe - shaped objects. The variety is unbelievable. For example, there is a metal lamp that resembles a pair of shoes, and Greek wine bottles that like legs!The footwear Library People come from all over the world to study in our excellent footwear library. Designers and researchers come here to look up information on anything and everything related to the subject of footwear.56. Where would you find a famous singers shoes?A. Room1. B. Room 2. C. Room3. D. The Footwear Library57. All exhibits in each room . A. are made of the same material B. have the same shapeC. share the same theme D. belong to the same social class58. Which of the following is true according to the text? A. Researchers come to the Footwear Library for data.B. Room 2 is the most visited place in the museum.C. Room 3 has a richer variety of exhibits than the other two.D. The oldest exhibits in Room 1 were made in the 1950s.59. The purpose of the text is to get more people to . A. do research B. design shoes C. follow celebrities D. visit the museum BWhy is pink or purple a color for girls and blue or brown for boys?The answer depends largely on cultural values as well as personal experiences. To the Egyptians, green was a color that represented the hope and joy of spring, while for Muslims, it means heaven. Red is a symbol of good luck in many cultures. In China, children are given money in a red envelope to bring good fortune in the New Year. For many nations, blue is a symbol of protection and religious beliefs. Greek people often wear a blue necklace hoping to protect themselves against evils.Peoples choice of colors is also influenced by their bodies reactions toward them. Green is said to be the most restful color. It has the ability to reduce pain and relax people both mentally and physically. People who work in green environments have been found to have fewer stomach aches. Red can cause a persons blood pressure to rise and increase peoples appetites（食欲）. Many decorators will include different shades of red in the restaurant. Similarly, many commercial websites will have a red “Buy Now” button because red is a color that easily catches a persons eye. Blue is another calming color. Unlike red, blue can cause people to lose appetite. So if you want to eat less, some suggest that eating from blue plates can help. The next time you are deciding on what to wear or what color to decorate your room, think about the color carefully.60. Muslims regard green as a symbol of heaven mainly because of their . A. eating habits B. commercial purposesC. cultural values D. physical reactions to the color61. Why will many commercial websites have a red “Buy Now” button? A. To relax people physically. B. To encourage people to make a purchase.C. To increase peoples appetites.D. To cause a persons blood pressure to rise.62. What color might help lose weight according to the text?A. Blue. B. Purple. C. Red D. Green.63. Which of the following would be the most proper title for the text? A. Colors and Human Beings B. The Meaning and Function of Color C. Colors and Personal Experiences D. The Cultural Meaning of ColorCTwo recent studies have found that punishment is not the best way to influence behavior. One showed that adults are much more cooperative if they work in a system based on rewards. Researchers at Harvard University in the United States and the Stockholm School of Economics in Sweden did the study. They had about two hundred college students play a version of the game known as the Prisoners Dilemma. The game is based on the tension (紧急气氛) between the interests (利益) of an individual and a group. The students played in groups of four. Each player could win points for the group, so they would all gain equally. But each player could also reward or punish each of the other three players, at a cost to the punisher. Harvard researcher David Rand says the most successful behavior proved to be cooperation. The groups that rewarded it the most earned about twice as much in the game as the groups that rewarded it the least. And the more a group punished itself, the lower its earnings were. The group with the most punishment earned twenty-five percent less than the group with the least punishment. The study appeared last month in the journal Science. The other study involved children. It was presented last month in California at a conference on violence and abuse. Researchers used intelligence tests given to two groups. More than eight hundred children aged two to four the first time they were tested. More than seven hundred children aged five to nine. The two groups were retested four years later, and the study compared the results with the first test. Both groups contained children whose parents used physical punishment and children whose parents did not. The study says the IQsor intelligence quotientsof the younger children who were not spanked were five points higher than those who were. In the older group, the difference was almost three points. Murray Strauss from the University of New Hampshire worked with Mallie Paschall from the Pacific Institute for Research and Evaluation. Professor Strauss has written extensively about physical punishment of children. He says the more they are spanked, the slower their mental development. He also looked at average IQs in other nations and found them lower where spanking was more common. 64. Which could be the best title of the passage? A. Punishment B. The Best Way to Influence Behavior. C. Punishment or Reward: Which Works Better on Behavior? D. Two Recent Studies. 65. The underlined word “spanked” probably means_. A. won B. punished C. tested D. praised66. According to the passage, the researchers may agree the best way to influence behavior is_. A. rewarding good behavior B. correcting bad behavior C. punishing badly-behaved children D. praising well-behaved children67. The author develops the passage_. A. in order of time B. in order of importance C. by describing his experiences D. by using quotations and statisticsD Summer time is in full swing，which for many kids means being happily removed from the classroom strictness and the stress of daily homework. But as kids and parents enjoy their well-deserved break from school work，we can all take a more active role in ensuring their minds dont simply melt away into a mess of video games，texting and social media. Summer is the perfect time to encourage children to read. A recent study，conducted by Common Sense Media，has found that the older kids get，the less likely they are to read for pleasure. There has been a drop in reading among all kids，especially adolescents over time. And reading for fun drops off dramatically as children grow. The study found that more than half of all nine-year-old read daily for fun. But those numbers drop to just 27 percent among 13-year-old and even lower for older teens. In 1984，31 percent of 17-year-old said they read every day for pleasure. But that number has dropped to a disturbing 19 percent today. Its not just the kids who are reading less. Parents also read to their children less than ever. A recent survey shows this busier generation of parents read to their children just an average of 30 minutes per day- down from an average of 45 minutes per day in 1999. In todays world，there are more distractions for children，and reading doesnt always stand high on that list. Part of the decline is surely due to the technology impact on children. But the digital revolution also means opportunity. There are more platforms than ever for children to read：from tablets to e-Readers. In this brave new world，we must find more creative ways to engage our kids and ensure that we are raising a new generation of readers.68. One of the main reasons why children read less is that A. their reading proficiency is declining B. they are faced with the homework stress C. parents are too busy to read to them D. books written for them are not attractive69. How did the author describe the decline of reading in Paragraph 4？ A. By listing figures. B. By giving examples. C. By conducting a survey. D. By telling a story.70What