2020-2021学年高中英语(北师大版)选修6随堂演练：17-4.docx

随堂演练即时体验巩固提升.对比填空1用put on/up/off/back/away的适当形式填空。(1)After finishing reading the book, you should_it_on the shelf.(2)_your toys_before you go to bed.(3)Dont_till tomorrow what you can do today.(4)He_his coat and hurried to go to school.(5)When you have some questions, you should_your hand first.答案(1)put; back(2)Put; away(3)put off(4)put on(5)put up2用turn off/to/up, in turn的适当形式填空。(1)Im studying, would you please_ the TV?(2) When in trouble, you can_ me for help.(3)He promised to come, but hasnt_.(4)We were asked_to see the manager.答案(1)turn off(2)turn to(3)turned up(4)in turn3用astonish, surprise或amaze的适当形式填空。(1)What_me was not what he said but the way he said it.(2)He was_at how insects use their wings to collect solar energy (太阳能) to warm themselves.(3)She_me with her beautiful handwriting.(4)I was_when the coffee pot was taken away because I was expecting another cup of coffee.答案(1)surprised(2)amazed(3)astonished(4)surprised4用obtain, achieve或acquire的适当形式填空。(1)Many of our largest cities_their water supplies from surface water.(2)I_some knowledge of computer programming.(3)Our team_a decisive victory.答案(1)obtain(2)acquired(3)achieved.单项填空1He was old, and he wanted to _the business to his son.A. turn over B. turn downC. turn out D. turn to答案与解析A句意：他老了，他想把生意移交给他的儿子。turn over“移交”； turn down“拒绝；把调低”； turn out“结果是”； turn to“向求助”。2The children went to the cinema_their parents words.A. in spite B. regardless ofC. thanks to D. as regards答案与解析B句意：孩子们去看电影了，一点也没有理睬他们的父母的话。3His increasing financial difficulties forced him to take_measures.A. desperate B. desperationC. desirable D. despairing答案与解析Adesperate“无望的；孤注一掷的”； desperation为名词“无望；铤而走险”； desirable“可取的；值得做的”； despairing“没有期望的；感到无望的”。句意：不断增加的经济困难迫使他们实行铤而走险的措施。4He always says some_language, so we are _at him.A. disgusted; disgustedB. disgusting; disgustedC. disgusting; disgustingD. disgusted; disgusting答案与解析B句意：他老是说些不堪入耳的话，因此我们大家都厌烦他。disgusting language固定搭配。be disgusted at/by/with sb./sth.“对某人/某事厌恶”，因此只有B项符合句意。5The police _the evidence by legal means that George murdered his wife.A. achieved B. gainedC. obtained D. contained答案与解析C句意：警察通过法律手段找到了乔治谋杀他妻子的证据。obtain“获得”，指通过艰苦努力得到； achieve指“取得(成功等)”； gain“得到”；contain“包括”。