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Unit 4 Exploring plants 单元测试(人教版选修9,课标通用)
第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节:(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.When does the play start?
A.At 6:30. B.At 8:00. C.At 6:00.
Text 1
W:Does the play start at 6:00 or 6:15?
M:Neither.It starts at 6:30 and ends at 8:00.
答案 A
2.What have they decided to do?
A.Visit. B.Play. C.Fly.
Text 2
M:There is an exhibition about planes and satellites.
W:Really?I'd like to see that,too.
答案 A
3.Who do you think broke the rule?
A.Lucy. B.Tom. C.Jack.
Text 3
W:Is Tom back,Uncle Jim?
M:No,not yet.Do you know why,Lucy?
W:I'm afraid he broke the rule.That's what Jack told me just now.
答案 B
4.What is Betty's opinion?
A.Women are better cooks than men.
B.Women are better teachers than men.
C.Women are better workers than men.
Text 4
M:Hello,Betty.Do you think women are better doctors than men?
W:Sorry,I'm not sure of that.But I'm sure that women are better teachers than men.
答案 B
5.What do you suppose the two speakers most probably are?
A.Two travelers. B.Brother and sister. C.Two friends.
Text 5
M:Beautiful day,isn't it?
W:Yes,you are lucky.In our country we haven't such a day.
M:It's a pity.By the way,which part do you come from?
W:Scotland,what about you?
答案 A
第二节:(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。
6.What has happened to the man and the woman?
A.They looked for a policeman.
B.The traffic was broken.
C.They lost their way.
7.What did they decide to do next?
A.To ask somebody for help.
B.To go ahead.
C.To drive back.
Text 6
M:What did I do wrong?Did I take a wrong turn?
W:I'm not sure.Maybe you turned left when you should have turned right.
M:Well,now the problem is how to get back onto the main highway?
W:Why don't you stop and ask a policeman?
答案 6.C 7.A
听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
8.What was the woman's main purpose in going to New York during the vacation?
A.To learn English.
B.To visit an American family.
C.To go sightseeing.
9.When did the woman come back from America?
A.On July 5th.
B.On August 26th.
C.On August 25th.
10.What in particular did the woman like about the American Classes?
A.Listening,reading,speaking and writing were all taught.
B.The students were quite free.
C.There were a lot of activities in class.
Text 7
M:Hi,Jane.It's nice to see you again.I heard that you went to the US during the vacation.
W:Yes.I went to New York to attend a summer course in English.
M:Wow.You were lucky.How long did you stay there?
W:About 50 days.I went there on July 5th and came back on August 25th.
M:How about the course?
W:The course was very good.The teachers were nice.They taught us to listen,speak,read and write in English,but it was mostly speaking.One interesting thing I found was that the American classes are different from our classes here because they are very free.You can sit anywhere you like in the classroom.You can ask the teacher questions at any time during the class,and you are welcome to share your ideas with the class.I really liked this kind of class.
M:How interesting!Maybe our teacher should try that.
答案 8.A 9.C 10.B
听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。
11.Which of the following is right?
A.There are now several other schools like this one.
B.A lot of the children in the school are physically disabled.
C.Up till now there have been special schools for disabled children and for children with learning difficulties.
12.Why did the Head Teacher decide to start this school?
A.To bring all types of children together for their education.
B.Because there were not enough special schools.
C.Because the world is changing.
13.What happens in classes in the school?
A.Faster and slower learners are together for all classes.
B.Slower learners work better and more quickly.
C.Faster learners sometimes act as teachers for slower learners.
Text 8
W:In what way is your school different from other schools?
M:Our school is for all children.A few of the children are physically disabled,and some of the others have learning difficulties.We have fast learners and slower learners.
W:And is yours the only school like this?
M:That's correct.Up till now ,disabled children and those with learning difficulties were sent to special schools.They grew up in a different world.
W:What made you decide to start this new school?
M:We realized that disabled children had no knowledge of children in ordinary schools.The opposite was also true.We thought it was important that all human beings should grow up together.
W:Do the slower learners hold up the faster learners?
M:No.For some classes,slower and faster learners are separated.In other classes they all work together.
W:How does that work?
M:Well.The faster learners help the slower learners.That way they become very skilled as teachers.When it's time for the faster learners to do a task or do their homework,they do it more quickly and better too.
答案 11.C 12.A 13.C
听第9段材料,回答第14至16题。
14.What's the length of the advertising?
A.Three months.
B.Three weeks.
C.Five months.
15.What's the ways of advertising?
A.TV,radio and newspaper.
B.Magazine,newspaper and advertising boards.
C.TV,newspaper,magazine and cinema.
16.Why do they think that customers will want to buy the product?
A.It's cheap and moves fast.
B.It looks good,moves well and fast.
C.It looks beautiful and strong and moves well.
Text 9
M:So,how much money have we got to spend?
W:Seven hundred and fifty thousand pounds.What do you suggest?
M:I suggest that we use mainly TV,cinema and print.
W:I see,magazines and newspapers.Can you give me your reasons?
M:Sure.First,our product looks good.So it would be a waste of money to use radio.Second,our product moves well,and it moves fast.So I want people to see it on the roads in our ads.
W:What about advertising boards?
M:No.I prefer magazines and newspapers,and we haven't got the money to do all three.So people will see the ad on TV and in the cinema.Then they'll be able to read all about it when they're sitting down,reading their newspapers and magazines.
W:When do you want the advertising to start?
M:May 1st.That gives us three months to run to August 1st when most people like to buy their new cars.
W:I see.
答案 14.A 15.C 16.B
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.Why couldn't she see the sun?
A.Because the situation was bad.
B.Because the sky was full of smoke.
C.Because the sky was getting dark.
18.Where was her husband?
A.He was in town.
B.He was in the garden.
C.He was abroad.
19.What things did the woman take with her?
A.Her clothes,passport,bank book and money.
B.Useful things,such as clothes and food.
C.Her clothes,drinks,money and books.
20.What was the woman expecting to happen?
A.She was expecting the fire went out as quickly as possible.
B.She was expecting the police to drive by and warn people.
C.She was expecting animals could run across the road and escape from the fire.
Text 10
The first thing I did when I woke up in the morning was to watch the TV news.I could see that the situation was bad,and they showed a map where the fires were burning.Outside in the garden I couldn't see the sun,as the sky was full of smoke.I decided I'd better prepare to leave.My son was staying in town and my husband was abroad.So it was up to me to decide what to do.I packed a suitcase of clothes and another case of useful things.It's difficult in this kind of situation to know what to take with you.So I took my passport and my bank book and all the money I had.Out in the garden the sky was getting blacker and the wind which had been blowing hard for two days was getting stronger.I could now hear the sound of the fire which was only a mile or two away.I got into my car and drove down the road.The smoke was thick and at times it was difficult to see the road.Animals were running across the road,trying to escape the fire.Five miles down the road I came to a long bridge over the river.Once on the other side,I knew I was safe.
答案 17.B 18.C 19.A 20.A
第二部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节:单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21.Have you read________today's news?The price of________houses has slightly
gone down.
A.the;the B.不填;the
C.the;不填 D.不填;不填
解析 考查冠词。news是不可数名词,不能与不定冠词连用,且其前有today's修饰,名词前有形容词性物主代词或名词所有格修饰时,不可以与the连用,排除A、C两项;此处houses为复数可数名词,表类别,所以也用零冠词。
答案 D
22.The lady________the boy with two dollars for bringing back her lost cat.
A.rewarded B.paid
C.offered D.presented
解析 句意:这位妇女因为这个男孩给她找回丢失的猫而给予他两美元的奖赏。reward sb with...for...因某事而以……报答某人。
答案 A
23.You should avoid________with your neighbor.
A.wars B.conflict
C.battles D.struggle
解析 war“战争”;conflict“冲突”;battle“战斗”;struggle“斗争”。
答案 B
24.Don't take anything away.Father likes everything to be________.
A.in place B.take place
C.out of place D.out of the place
解析 in place在正确位置;take place发生;out of place位置不当。由后句句意“父亲喜欢一切都在恰当的位置”可知答案为A。
答案 A
25.When I________a good article in reading newspapers,I often want to cut and
keep it.
A.come about B.come through
C.come to D.come across
解析 come across碰上,遇见。come about发生;come through传来;come to被想出,合计。
答案 D
26.Every evening after dinner,if not________from work,I will spend some time
walking my dog.
A.being tired B.tiring
C.tired D.to be tired
解析 考查省略的用法。在条件、时间、让步等状语从句中,当从句的主语与主句的主语一致,且从句的谓语动词含有be时,从句的主语及谓语动词be可以省略。根据句子意思可知,答案为C。
答案 C
27.His sister left home in 1998,and________since.
A.had not been heard of
B.has not been heard of
C.had not heard of
D.has not heard of
解析 考查谓语动词的时态和语态。句意:他姐姐在1998年离开了家,此后人们再也没有听到她的消息。根据句意可知应用被动语态,句中的since暗示应用现在完成时,因此答案为B。
答案 B
28.There is not much time left,but________we must get there on time.
A.somehow B.somewhat
C.however D.anyway
解析 句意:剩下的时间不多了,但即使如此,我们也必须按时到那里。anyway-whatever the facts may be;in spite of this;at least无论如何、即使如此、至少。又如:It's too late now,anyway.无论如何现在已经太迟了。Anyway,you can try.至少你可以试试。somehow-in some way;by some means以某种方式、通过某种途径;somewhat-to some degree;rather达到某种程度、颇为。
答案 D
29.—Jack has spent an hour in the shoe shop.Hasn't he decided
which pair of shoes to buy?
—Maybe.Young as he is,he is________about his appearance.
A.special B.curious
C.particular D.serious
解析 句意:——杰克在鞋花店费了一个小时,他还没决定要买哪双鞋吗?——可能。尽管他年轻,他对自己的外表很讲究。依据句意可知此处表示“对……很讲究;对……很挑剔”,需用be particular about...,这是一个固定搭配。
答案 C
30.—I'm afraid that I can't finish the task as soon as planned.
—________.
A.Don't be afraid B.Don't mention it
C.I suppose so D.Take your time
解析 考查交际用语。句意:——恐怕我不能像计划的那么快完成任务。——别急,慢慢来。I'm afraid为委婉的说法,不用Don't be afraid来回答。Don't mention it用来回答别人的道歉。C表示“我也这样认为”,相当于I think so,不符合语境。Take your time表示“别着急,慢慢来”。
答案 D
31.Little________about her own safety,though she was in great danger herself.
A.did Rose care B.Rose did care
C.Rose does care D.does Rose care
解析 考查倒装。句意:虽然身处险境,Rose却丝毫不在乎她个人的安危。little是否定副词,否定副词置于句首时,句子用部分倒装;再依据后面的“was”一词,可知事情发生在过去,用过去时,所以A项正确。
答案 A
32.For a moment nothing happened.Then________all shouting together.
A.voices had come B.came voices
C.voices would come D.did voices come
解析 考查倒装结构。句意:那一会儿,什么都没发生。随后大家一起欢呼起来。表示时间的副词now,then及表示方位的副词here,there等位于句首,与位移性动词come,go,arrive等连用,且主语不是人称代词,用完全倒装。从前一句可知此处描述的是过去的事情,所以用一般过去时。
答案 B
33.The pictures in this book help make________clear________I wasn't sure of
before.
A.it;for me to understand what
B.it;everything
C.everything;to understand what
D./;what
解析 it为形式宾语,what从句为真正的宾语,what又在宾语从句中作of的宾语。
答案 A
34.—What was the trouble with you the day before yesterday?
—When I practiced running on the playground,my strength________and I fell onto the ground.
A.gave away B.gave in
C.gave off D.gave out
解析 give away分发,赠送,泄露(秘密),出卖;give in屈服,投降,让步;give off发出(蒸汽,热);give out分发,用完,精疲力尽。根据句意选D。
答案 D
35.I haven't seen Ann for________long that I've forgotten what she looks like.
A.such B.very C.so D.too
解析 句意:我有很长时间没见着安了,我已忘记她长什么样了。so/such...that如此……以致,即so+adj./adv.+that,而such+n.+that,long为副词,故用so。
答案 C
第二节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
On the top of a tree which had lost all its other leaves,two still remained hanging from one branch:Ole and Trufa.For some reason unknown to them,Ole and Trufa had__36__all the rains and winds.But Ole and Trufa believed the answer__37__in the great love they bore one another.One leaf can do__38__for another when the wind blows,and the rain pours.__39__,Ole encouraged Trufa at every opportunity.
At times during cold and stormy nights,Ole would__40__,“My time has come,Trufa,but you hang on!”
“What for?”Trufa asked.“Without you,my life is__41__.If you fall,I'll fall with you.”
One day just as Trufa spoke these words,what they two had__42__all these months happened—a wind came up and tore Ole__43__from the branch.Soon Ole disappeared from sight and Trufa was left all alone on the tree.
As long as it was still day,Trufa managed somehow to__44__her sorrow.But when it grew dark and cold,she__45__despair.Somehow she felt that the blame for all the leaves'__46__was laid on the tree.Leaves fell,but the trunk stood tall,and was__47__rooted in the earth.No wind,or rain could__48__it.
One night,Trufa dozed off.The next morning,to her__49__she found that she was no longer__50__on the tree.The wind had blown her down while she was asleep.She__51__now that she wasn't just a leaf that__52__the wind,but that she was__53__of the universe.
Next to her lay Ole,and they__54__each other with a love.This wasn't a love that depended on chance,but a love as powerful and__55__as the universe itself.
【语篇解读】 文章主要讲述了两片叶子的爱情故事。
36.A.suffered B.survived
C.escaped D.avoided
解析 文章一开始就提到了只有两片树叶还留在树上,因此此处用survive表示“幸免于,幸存”。suffer“遭受”;escape“逃脱,避开”;avoid“避免”均不符合语境。
答案 B
37.A.resulted B.brought
C.lay D.came
解析 lie in在于。语境为“他们认为答案在于他们之间产生的爱”。
答案 C
38.A.little B.much C.favor D.few
解析 根据句意可知,在大风大雨中一片树叶能为另一片树叶所做的是很少的,故用little表示。
答案 A
39.A.But B.Still C.Though D.Othe
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