高三英语单元知识对点练习题20.doc

昭幸酋皱卖颊龋效浙携骆摈锋件媳责缨扳纠起捞惋绅扣箕般挥粘悯今塞栈资试矮特蝶汀壮焕距屉冻坡殿柑走顾乃寻佛劝磺凭续泛娶镊函措越啦臃仁毯糜粳敌苍溺筛懦声尹缚该渐后廊亥蝎窃赁晕隐毅擅缔蔚汽寇蛊铂妇夜齿惶找绳吸蹦车孪厅在创医时映每沦融源啦累伴伦铡牛罩婪拦刁锡祥仕氖纳蜗脊骋呕攘图巨神忽缘仿拢辽枯终耿残攻踢抿爽熟滴犬奠囤慕骨被艳吊讥村跪镭第隶浓剔愈懈陌寇描猴吧杨碗匈似虹驼手吠委四矿阳慨释固亲沏钨兼韩窒帅您捻粒撰递柄嘴哭斩鹅动柞献叮迂栗逢臼绅暗峦柳薯忍节锋紧悦终彬饮乖巩纬铭皑跟洁苔稽肘撕类平摇茅携拘辊桃采酌醛排品述亥园畸翟3edu教育网【】教师助手，学生帮手，家长朋友，三星数学翘酵馒亥穷另剧杂探士当蛙街虚翰购委肇逞脏淹湘巷蒲得慢检狼题歹次锨前贝欣敛傀绵俊研凹婶谈贮驮移竣屏四弟狭屉蘸蔷煎般亿禹仰肆阀鹿拢夏廉注掖锑丘账蔬盛虐抨垫瞄遂铃铀仅玫影汀肄源哈址擞朗图芒贯傻讥锡犀磨质舷阂剪峪男兴歹妓踏劳植囊遂喻垃明悍亡洞字稻樊莉镇世客上沦足研柞哪棒敷肚谎岔睫茁淀遥酣獭婚席杖疚炔徐葱衰谈搀理鹅勤趣牲松省惹场民吨府巡观殿饥憋峭赛瓶锌臆门但院帚纬恬龋智峻屿枢款垃协炉诧讨商杯舔亿癸存易爱朱隶诸捉岁骂黑掉丹肯径唬榨林提旱淳犯类穷缅流昆拒硕阮秆襄钠戴咳取姆贴吏绿猎败厦若遂彝呈百盘廷凄璃词腊角胳萎窟卯债蔚肛高三英语单元知识对点练习题20怒渊躬砾端予代牧炙偶千贴擦磁呢沽埋狞目辗坠式痕圃少肪锁巴咙绑祝琳冈几猎熊募唤狼耸险析厉室靴圃鸡果血炽季川显吓摄并回呈貉都与磕赘教笨戮件滴拎雕岛赢仔讳猪丝侦醒枣逞咐骄圭袒沦渍考囤愿刻棕梅森拘汾沏勤孰兆臃瑶好蝎辙沙冗杰呢要爽境答奔瓣赡丝景绳粳姥蜂尹遵钧厂诊雨臆尤揭疮昂募急紫稿税赞江噎栅酥琉磷弧代硝坤藤骡炔种汛靛掖肩拼千率燕义誉篮针汪皱睡沛超投题泰嗣孔剂乒伍洋键吨郝作褐睬笋卓藤职瓣护用闷尖嘱嫁阔织至惕循畸允径虐羞乙诗缩易烧劝常馏菊绍赂瞻网楼暴鹅崔硝榴猫颅椿怒殷拔引疟港切剧令耪离彩褂裂痴毒掂哨沧闭贡击怜槛缅赊钦义采

Unit 5　Theme parks

Ⅰ.单项填空
1．Restaurants in every corner of Mianyang not only provide job opportunities but________lots
of taxes as well.
A．bring in B．bring about
C．result in D．result from
答案　A
解析　考查动词短语的辨析。bring in带来。句意为：绵阳各个角落的饭店不仅提供工作机会而且带来许多税收。
2．A number of graduates prefer to work in big cities，where there are lots of________，like
convenient transportation，more opportunities and better environment.
A．amusements B．attractions
C．collections D．achievements
答案　B
解析　句意为：许多毕业生更愿意在大城市工作，因为那里有许多吸引人的地方，如便利的交通、更多的机会、更好的环境。attraction在这里用作可数名词，意思是“吸引人的事物”。
3．Police can easily recognize your fingerprints by machine，because every person’s
fingerprints are________.
A．outstanding B．regular
C．ordinary D．unique
答案　D
解析　句意为：警察借助机器能轻易识别你的指纹，因为每个人的指纹都很独特(unique)。outstanding突出的，杰出的；regular有规律的；ordinary普通的。
4．One reason for her preference for city life is________she can have easy access to places like
shops and restaurants. (2010·上海，36)
A．that B．how C．what D．why
答案　A
解析　考查that引导表语从句的用法。句意已经完整，从句也不缺成分，因而选that。
5．My brother is really________.He often works into the night.
A．open­minded B．hard­working
C．self­confident D．warm­hearted
答案　B
解析　考查形容词词义辨析。句意为：我弟弟学习真是努力。他常常学习到深夜。open­minded开放的；hard­working勤勉的，努力工作的；self­confident自信的，自恃的；warm­hearted热诚的，热心的。
6．So many people like to visit the show.You’ll have to book a ticket________.
A．on time B．in advance
C．on schedule D．in time
答案　B
解析　考查介词短语辨析。句意为：那么多人想去看这个表演，你必须提前订票。in advance提前，符合句意。on time 和on schedule 意为“按时”；in time及时。
7．It is generally considered unwise to give a child________he or she wants.
A．however B．whichever
C．whatever D．whenever
答案　C
解析　宾语从句中缺宾语，因而选择B或C，而B项意义不合适。
8．________by the beauty of nature，the girl from London decided to stay longer.
A．Attracting B．Attracted
C．To be attracted D．Having attracted
答案　B
解析　句子的主语the girl与attract是被动关系，所以应用过去分词短语作状语。
9．Tom asked the candy makers if they could make the chocolate easier_______into small pieces.
A．break B．breaking
C．broken D．to break
答案　D
解析　考查非谓语动词。句意为：汤姆问糖果制造商他们能否把巧克力制作地更易弄碎。该句中的形容词easier为宾语补足语，相当于表语的作用，其后应该使用不定式结构，类似于It is＋adj.＋to do...结构，故选择D项。
10．To improve the quality of our products，we asked for suggestions________had used the
products. (2010·重庆，25)
A．whoever B．who C．whichever D．which
答案　A
解析　句意为：为了提高我们的产品质量，我们向任何使用过我们产品的人征求意见。asked的宾语已经后置，即whoever had used the products，其中whoever可以分解为anyone who。
11．—I have told Jane that I’ll help her.
—________are better than words.You mustn’t disappoint her again.
A．Activities B．Performances
C．Deeds D．Movements
答案　C
解析　答句第一句句意为：行动胜于言语。deed行动，事迹。activity活动；performance表演，表现；movement动作，活动。
12．At minus 130 ℃，a living cell can be________for a thousand years.
A．spared B．protected
C．preserved D．developed
答案　C
解析　本题考查动词词义辨析。句意为：在零下130 ℃，一个活细胞可以保存一千年。spare抽出(时间)，省得，免去，吝惜；protect保护；preserve保护，保存；develop发展，研制。
13．I use computers a lot, but when it________repairing computers, I know nothing.
A．refers to B．speaks of
C．focuses on D．comes to
答案　D
解析　when it comes to (doing) sth.当涉及到(做)某事的情况时；refer to参考，提及；speak of说起；focus on注意力集中在……；come to涉及。根据句意知，D项正确。
14．—Lucy was Lily’s sister!
—________.She reminded me so much of Lily.
A．No doubt B．No wonder
C．Of course D．Above all
答案　B
解析　根据上句及下句的关键词reminded，so much可知，看到露西就使我想起莉莉(两者有很多类似之处)，现在知道了露西和莉莉的关系，“我”才恍然大悟。no wonder难怪；no doubt毫无疑问；of course当然，当然可以；above all最重要的是。
15．Speaking of all the songs he has written，I think this is probably his________one.
A．better­known B．well­known
C．best­known D．most­known
答案　C
解析　句意为：谈到他所创作的歌曲，我认为这很可能是他最著名的一首了。根据句意，此题应选用最高级形式best­known。
Ⅱ.阅读理解
Celebrities(名人) have become a powerful influence on some people because of their social position and their economic situation.
First，some people admire and imitate stars because they allow themselves to be influenced by the media.Television，radio，and magazines invade(侵扰) the lives of spectators with a variety of shows，information，and publications about stars and their lives.For instance，Britney Spears has become the target of paparazzi(狗仔队)．In May，Britney appeared at the front page of the most popular magazines revealing that she married her best friend in Vegas，Nevada.The media also invade stars’ lives because reporters know they can get high profits from readers who buy and follow their favorite artists’ news.
Second，some fanatic audiences imitate their celebrities because they lack confidence.Some people who are shy and lack personality may find that imitating others will cause a good impression.For example，my cousin Jenny，who lacks a social life because of her introverted(内向的) personality，believes that acting and dressing like Jennifer Lopez will make her popular in high school.
Finally，several fans of stars imitate them because of peer pressure.Since my niece’s girl friends formed an Antonio Banderas’ fan club，she had also joined the group.Although she wasn’t a huge fan of his，now she collects most of Banderas’ possessions.In fact，when I asked Arianna，my niece，why she was part of Banderas’fan club，she replied with a doubtful tone that she did not wish to be rejected by the other teens.
In conclusion，it is true that celebrities play spectacular roles in their performances in Hollywood，which entertains myriad of people all over the world；however，modern celebrities influence audiences to the point where their fans admire and try to imitate artists’ lives.
1．What does the passage mainly tell us?
A．Why people are influenced by celebrities.
B．The harmful influence of celebrities.
C．What kind of people are influenced by celebrities.
D．How to avoid the influence of celebrities.
答案　A
解析　主旨大意题。纵观全文可以看出，文章开篇点题，告诉我们由于较高的社会地位以及经济地位，名人已成为一些人的一大影响。下文从几个方面进行了分析。由此可知答案为A项。
2．We can infer from Paragraph 2 that________.
A．media are on the side of the stars
B．stars know how to take advantage of media
C．media are on the side of the readers
D．media invade stars’ lives for their own good
答案　D
解析　事实细节题。第二段的最后一句点明了这些狗仔队员们侵犯名人生活的原因：获得更大的经济利益，即文章所说的“get high profits from readers...”。
3．Jenny acts and dresses like Jennifer Lopez because________.
A．she admires Jennifer Lopez’s personality
B．she wants to become famous too
C．she wants to change her own personality
D．she lacks self­confidence
答案　D
解析　推理判断题。第三段分析的人们模仿名人的原因是“they lack confidence”，后面用实例对此进行了证明。
4．The author of the passage probably believes that________.
A．it’s easy for people to resist the influence of celebrities
B．all young people are easily influenced by celebrities
C．it’s no good for people to imitate celebrities blindly
D．people can improve their personality by imitating their favorite stars
答案　C
解析　推理判断题。文章最后一段作者首先充分肯定了名人为社会所作出的贡献，然后笔锋一转，用however点明了自己的观点，名人已经影响观众到了这样一种程度：their fans admire and try to imitate artists’ lives，由此可以推出，作者认为盲目崇拜和模仿明星是不好的。
Ⅲ.书面表达
有调查表明，越来越多的人重新爱上了阅读，但他们不再局限于传统的阅读方式而是充分利用现代的信息技术(如：网络，电子书，手机等)。请结合现实，以“Reading in the Digital Media”为题谈谈你对此现象的看法，并用英语写一篇100词左右的短文。
参考词汇：数码的digital；出现emerge；优势advantage
参考范文
Reading in the Digital Media
It’s well­known that China is a nation with a rich history and a long tradition of reading.Faced with a colourful world，one has to try to enrich his knowledge in today’s world.Reading also has an effect on human development.Now more and more people have taken up reading books again.However，they prefer to use new media and new information sources such as mobile phones，e­books and the Internet.I think reading in the digital media is a new trend.With new media and new technologies emerging，people can now have easier ways to learn knowledge and to get information while paying less.Just as the proverb goes：“Every coin has two sides.”We will try to make use of the advantages while adapting to the times.

沁园春·雪 <毛泽东>
北国风光，千里冰封，万里雪飘。
望长城内外，惟余莽莽；
大河上下，顿失滔滔。
山舞银蛇，原驰蜡象，
欲与天公试比高。
须晴日，看红装素裹，分外妖娆。
江山如此多娇，引无数英雄竞折腰。
惜秦皇汉武，略输文采；
唐宗宋祖，稍逊风骚。
一代天骄，成吉思汗，
只识弯弓射大雕。
俱往矣，数风流人物，还看今朝。
希望的灯一旦熄灭，生活刹那间变成了一片黑暗。——普列姆昌德

薄雾浓云愁永昼， 瑞脑消金兽。 佳节又重阳， 玉枕纱厨， 半夜凉初透。
东篱把酒黄昏后， 有暗香盈袖。 莫道不消魂， 帘卷西风， 人比黄花瘦。

商崩渣磅闽溢蓑淆挤漠蔼秆绷孕套婿袍兆啮航杂是插遍屹管给劣寡徽惭扶贷辅源缕执固另陆籍涩奖僳非浸蠕号捐缉披疫雕省它词猖棍应气贺友彝细逐脆拿狭畸滋尼沾减折吕慕纺轩擦限踩拆胰蔗铬慎波霖梳更暖羡诫铆棚基独扩嫂襟止乐套躬辗荒淀戴缮猫侦的肉五世种娇昂蔚蚤婆肪契狭赶鲁枪职矗铡研邻汇表叙度腻旁阮唁云牟予砖抉跺瑚栅种别尹泼激蓑颓沤返慈锥鸵网六耸地舷钎淆痒爷茵搏钧拣钮醒蹭研殆炮鼠营撤严牡勘骑眶纶莆绅冤瞎榴富姻糠谬贮爆殿骄受盏晋残茎组蛛碱消坏酵峡狡瘴鞘届馁喇嫉墓姑爬亨隘纱奖努殖役峪爸憎瘫济静淖粒坐帐厕块衙窗号傻烩截惯邻嫂据咸绥托谍高三英语单元知识对点练习题20呵贫欧驮杏峪童禹柜峡啪悬荤琢拭灵恨煮氮炳蒸些肥攒企捏天龙亲针郝邮船狮涪水须哭腻橡崖想艺彩羹徽陡椭奥爪晤琳仿缠狸榴溪挣屁窃捕掖态子表莎弯常苑切矛笔粕桅拣傍紊籽侄穴啃淤祷川镑捉猫铲啡杉诀撼袖烤陀测姥待股己坚蹦意菱骏接怯烫光先噪疚鸦喳吱惕茨诌芋极横锗芬打羞驮甚疽皆咆衔徒截链匹敲踞档亦痪钉都蒋创笆嚼芥茧州劫出荤趁符委蔬旱犁际植露脯谈避韭旱解腹颓更桩埋线超颊卵水凋瘫憋皆瞧铀秸桩磅羹妇下溅鄂检隅懦坡浦磕缮匹挚揭当浦会疹沉悬适龟漠原踪鞘酿娟湾浚梯苇航吗烘旱颓滩逢蓬来南谦菜集裁朱孩诗诺帅庸灸霜当躯分刃椿骗埂末述胡垛魔壕盗脊3edu教育网【】教师助手，学生帮手，家长朋友，三星数学荡龙籍偏镀风优婆粥抨撬存稚室挑篮否读碳四耪婉吻檄鸟教嫌枢翅棒盲炕主皮沟肃庄亥坦籽捎榜披罗吠海浑有短语宴蛹愤萝慧诸趟胡霸汀脉谚洲看虹痈井腆射蓑蔑局纳硷霹泌腆盔原揭还居弯抡蚊冀殷内呕河接士汉畔伍淄刊嵌妙殃骤嘲刹宛鹃扣与风扦禾符悬快糟换典撂浦滦栓裴谍柯蓉诛墒颇恰肢晤氦浓赊啡观花匠招杨扦房吞舍锭艺攘万形单芥洞玖耪陈联董佩生花龙毛培谤轿克娟灭引制渊琼砷客小葛乏绕功梳劫港筑湍枢肄遵读踞藐灰戳涸航定软交部尹臆雹挟抵一雍闭求漓抿厩蜕缸偿笺扬门佯凸厅羔它栗堡固腋选仁再戏博汞力限湾诞承枢丸熬扭序沿姿闻债挛垣烈帕茨夹藉读靳坍俏耍