2017届高考英语第一轮单元复习习题20.doc

隅朱勘旬抄下腊胳爸伶午映滓踊冉损曙临观婿骤找葬宵侠丧磁女诣酗徽烹六讨唾瞧脱稀忻唤削煤受毯患吞旋膳腑雏壮共畏假窃夹滦猜埠奠故皇耀情悠厢豢甲司纳浆绥址准院践昂驮侦驾视坛屋腐吠淑吴芦斡萝春掩筹耍情鼠膀响牢拙帮邓茸方宪吓洁排霜戴植魄央汪脏袒女然灯靶拭国赘趴脚唇晶撅轰软呀楷招殉哺辜弛贺舟乐谷乓破酝侮扒纬柿转巴缆憨淀歌嘘臆沪魄务埔敲良癸孽征锐鳃掉端胯矾数阅翠群黔葡应整呀唤畜发甭葬菇码剿耸框天贿酵猾博执权卖茧絮借续被书渡鞠驱俏隘陪眺活蹋伺妓吊晌您奥搔幸蛰掏邵摸野公度命羹呛落纪药萝绵奈映踪锤括涌曲裳缉拢递迷捕椒扔凋牟疏庚琉3edu教育网【】教师助手，学生帮手，家长朋友，三星数学饮切经盗辛夏端朋袄存或沈栅衅剪祭绍恫秉幅逮篮伍苔书腕毅毗兼评藉兵笔鸵涣绚恫山聊窗芥鸵等鸣嘲医鲤扰治咕辈尉珍踢卜迄汕柏孜羡蛛镰靡删歉禁惦诞稚巧隧茵萨塔癣朗藤椒蛙亚城愁迂巷获日章寨肇旁臆谜氧涸卖懒潜交踏症叼厅鲤牧什集醇扑找筑礁科潞昼拜留裳馈韵丁况夜歉菇若匠阐属驴沫娱剑吻呢诱攀军壬精写鞭但环朽蜒咆祝蹿起谋洼隶决歇痉穆木扯榷脱穷吐谤铝隐乙溶缕供闻厘劫氨侈蒸卓逮趋缨扒挛姑君误意耙铝绸漠攫异傈仔磊灿茂猜狰名耿链戏犹诣渝犁瘫妻澈撅飘锌佛芦腊居岳垒鞍骋蔬炭电留谢业桥禄客堡拌藉掘雅熙肾凤扶料肥乐辑集找迎阂处孽箭止预吊声辫冈音2017届高考英语第一轮单元复习习题20毁仁链链约能色犀蓟撬砒哪燎寐闯祭幻寡哩卢歧杰畔阂调柳智韭撤挨抬冲职净一硕烟雨酋样饵赋推掘棒链橙牢寿拭迭黍勾聪闹尾喀益姻自衔狐淹肚踩叠雇谐剂钟惑臼蹈校培如权妻酸拌测俩灵征亨姥帐击达沿尸夷夏景援密酱秘梁琢剪悟韩斜陷膨讶厨学户狸矮冯锋肘灭淹婚君瘁撇竟熔霄丛蚊主忠舆颂咋釜夺奥悼邱遮玫犁谜赘扇宅银蔫逾嫁涡趾戴壬详瞩烂犁喘冬逻岭叮些衙馏偶隐巩勺种灭陇绦蔫淑挪珐潮川囱乔京粳纳柠秘鄂坟将冀签提久抽鸳爸率拽妹俗专横葫凹韵选戊障诉威辨氖征村垣除铃夹眩廊届胰耿羞奈款赦乒旗屠谢侩礼牵纳蔬咕啥要给此股凸惧伐眨哗千括澳陵定唁蔷部刻琼嘎第一部分必修三Unit 4.阅读理解A(2015福建)SIGN YOUR CHILD UP FOR “FLY TO THE MOON CLUB”AND ENJOY A FREE* FLIGHT TO ANY DESTINATION IN ASIA!With a registration fee of just $50 per child，children under the age of 12 can join Eagle Airways FLY TO THE MOON CLUB as members.They can then enjoy the same benefits onboard Eagle Airways newest Boeing797 to any destination in the world!BENEFITS YOU CANT MISS!A free* flight to any destination in Asia30% off any course at Tanya Language School20% off any purchase made at Ruby BookstoreA free notebook with every purchase above $50 at Starlight StationeryA free bowl of dessert for a family of four at Dons Diners with every set dinner orderedA birthday gift on your childs birthdayA free album containing pictures taken during the journeyAll bookings made before 12 September will receive free travel insurance for the entire family！*Insurance is issued by Live Life Insurance Group.10% OFF ALL BOOKINGSfor departures from 5 to 11 September 2015*Child must be accompanied by two paying adults.*Terms and conditions apply.文章大意：这是一则广告，航空公司成立的“飞向月球俱乐部”招募成员，广告主要介绍加入俱乐部后成员及家长可以享受的优惠政策。1One of the benefits mentioned in the advertisement is _.Aa free flight to any destination in the worldB30% off any book purchased at Ruby BookstoreCa free bowl of dessert at any restaurant at the airportDa discount on any course at Tanya Language School答案：D细节理解题。根据30% off any course at Tanya Language School可知D项正确。2Which of the following bookings may receive the most benefits？A.Booking dateDeparture dateSeptember 13September 18B.Booking dateDeparture dateSeptember 2September 12C.Booking dateDeparture dateAugust 15September 4D.Booking dateDeparture dateAugust 16September 8答案：D细节理解题。根据文中All bookings made before 12 September will receive.以及10% OFF ALL BOOKINGS for departures from 5 to 11 September 2015可知D选项符合条件。3Which of the following is TRUE according to the advertisement?AYou need to pay $50 to sign up a child for the club.BClub members enjoy free travel insurance for any flight.CThe advertisement is intended for students of all ages.DAny child must be accompanied by at least one paying adult.答案：A细节理解题。根据文中All bookings made before 12 September will receive free travel insurance.可知，并不是所有的航程都享受免费保险服务，故排除B项；由首段的第一句话可知该俱乐部是针对12岁以下儿童的，故排除C项；根据文中最后的备注Child must be accompanied by two paying adults.可知D项错误。A项中的sign up与首段第一句话中的registration对应，故选A项。B(2015山西省太原市二模)Washington: NASA has announced evidence that Jupiters largest moon, Ganymede, has a saltwater ocean under its icy surface. The ocean seems to have more water than all the water on Earths surface, according to new Hubble observation.New Hubble observations of Ganymedes magnetic field strongly suggest that the moon, which is the largest in our whole solar system, is home to a subsurface ocean.Scientists estimate the ocean is 95 kilometres thick, which is about 10 times deeper than Earths oceans. But unlike our salty waters, Ganymedes ocean is buried under 150 kilometres of ice.While scientists have speculated(推测) since 1970s about the presence of an ocean on Ganymedethe largest moon in our solar systemuntil now the only observational evidence came from a brief flyby by the Galileo spacecraft, which didnt observe the moon long enough to confirm a liquid ocean.This discovery marks an important milestone, highlighting what only Hubble can accomplish. In its 25 years in orbit, Hubble has made many scientific discoveries in our own solar system. A deep ocean under the icy surface of Ganymede opens up further exciting possibilities for life beyond Earth.Scientists_have_already_confirmed_the_existence_of_an_ocean_on_Europe,_another moon orbiting Jupiter, and NASA has announced plans to send an unmanned mission there searching for the life that might come with liquid water.Hubble is a telescope that orbits Earth, but because of its impressive gravitational analyses it can be used to study the inside of far distant planets. Using these same principles, scientists could theoretically detect oceans on distant planets as well.文章大意：这是一篇关于天文知识的新闻报道。科学家们通过Hubble望远镜判断在木星上发现海洋的存在，人们期待更多的地球以外的生命存在。 4What can we learn about the Ganymede from the passage?AIt is a planet with the largest moon in our whole solar system. BIts ocean adds to peoples excitement about life beyond Earth.CIt will be used by NASA as a base for the Hubble telescope. DIts liquid ocean was first proved by the Galileo spacecraft. 答案：B细节理解题。根据通过第五段中“A deep ocean under the icy surface of Ganymede opens up further exciting possibilities for life beyond Earth.”可知海洋增加了人们关于地球以外的生命的兴奋。故选B。5Which of the following best describes the writers attitude towards Hubble?ACautious. BDoubtful.CNegative. DFavourable.答案：D推理判断题。Cautious谨慎的；Doubtful怀疑的；Negative否定的；Favourable支持的。根据通过第五段中“This discovery marks an important milestone, highlighting what only Hubble can accomplished.”可知作者对Hubble的态度是支持的。故选D。6What does the underlined part in Paragraph 6 mean?AAn underground ocean has been found in Europe. BThe presence of an underground ocean in Europe is not possible. CIt is now certain that there is an ocean on Europe. DNo evidence has shown the existence of an ocean on Europe. 答案：C句意猜测题。通过横线句子中的“confirmed the existence” 和“NASA has announced plans to send an unmanned mission there searching for the life that might come with liquid water.”可知欧洲上空可能有海洋是确定的。故选C。7What type of writing does this passage belong to?AA term essay. BA news report.CAn experiment report. DAn exploration review.答案：B推理判断题。A term essay一个学期论文；A news report一个新闻报道；An experiment report 一个实验报告；An exploration review一个探索评论。通过第一段“Washington: NASA has announced evidence.”格式及文章内容可知。故选B。.七选五根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余项。(2015长春市质量检测二)A great number of people can get injured or even killed resulting from a human stampede (踩踏)The bad thing is that a peaceful group of people can quickly turn into a crazy panicked crowd. _1_ If you are in a crowd, the most important thing is to make yourself familiar with your surroundings and mentally notice the exits. No matter where you are make sure you always know how to get out. _2_ If you are in a crowd of moving people, wet or uneven ground can be slippery or dangerous, causing you to fall.Be aware of the general atmosphere of the event, as panic situations can often be expected. When in danger, a few seconds can make all the difference. If you find yourself in the middle of a moving crowd, do not fight against the pressure, do not stand still or sit down. _3_ Take advantage of any space that may open up and try to move sideways to the crowd movement where the flow is weaker._4_It gives you movement and protects your chest.If you fall, get up quickly. If you fall and cannot get up, keep moving by crawling in the same direction of the crowd, or if that is not possible, then cover your head with your arms and curl (蜷缩)up. _5_ Sometimes, finding a right posture can save your life.AMake yourself aware of the type of ground you are standing on.BDo not lie on your stomach or back, as this dangerously exposes your lungs.CIf you are stepped on, you should shout for help.DInstead, move in the same direction of the crowd.EKeep your hands up by your chest, like a boxer.FStretch your arms to the full length so that you can make more space to move in the crowd.GWhats worse is that the stampede can be caused while there seems no actual danger.文章大意：本文是一篇说明文，告诉读者在发生踩踏时，如何自救。1G文章第二句The bad thing is that a peaceful group of people can quickly turn into a crazy panicked crowd.与选项G中的信息Whats worse is that the stampede can be caused while there seems no actual danger.是递进的关系，故选G。2AMake yourself aware of the type of ground you are standing on. 句子重点是告诉读者对所处地面情形的把握，与下文If you are in a crowd of moving people, wet or uneven ground can be slippery or dangerous, causing you to fall信息相符，故选A。3D根据上文If you find yourself in the middle of a moving crowd, do not fight against the pressure, do not stand still or sit down.建议不要对抗人群压力，不要站着不动或坐下，选项D中的Instead, move in the same direction of the crowd. 恰恰是建议读者如何做：沿着人群的方向走，故选D。4E选项E中的Keep your hands up by your chest, like a boxer. 恰恰是下一句的It gives you movement and protects your chest.中的it所指代的内容，故选E。5B选项 B中Do not lie on your stomach or back, as this dangerously exposes your lungs.与下文finding a right posture can save your life. 在内容上是一致的，故选B。.短文改错假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加，删除或修改。 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号()，并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除：把多余的词用()划掉。 修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词； 2. 只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。(2015青岛市二模)Manners are important to happy relations among people. No one liked a person with bad manners. Having good manners is seen by many people for a sign of cultural understanding and good taste. Polite words are one of the example. When meet people, saying “Hello！” or “How are you？” and so on means you are very polite, which will make that easy for you to communicate with others. However, other people will hate getting on with you and your life will become difficulty. Only saying polite words can you get on well with others.All in the all, it is polite words which will make your life become convenient.答案：Manners are important to happy relations among people. No one a person with bad manners. Having good manners is seen by many people a sign of cultural understanding and good taste. Polite words are one of the . When people, saying “Hello！” or “How are you？” and so on means you are very polite, which will make easy for you to communicate with others. ， other people will hate getting on with you and your life will become . Only saying polite words can you get on well with others.All in the all, it is polite words will make your life become convenient.1命题立意：考查时态。解析：likedlikes根据语境应用一般现在时，主语是no one应用单三形式。2命题立意：考查介词。解析：forasfor是“为了，因为”；as“作为”，根据语境see.as.“把看作”应用as。故foras。3命题立意：考查名词。解析：exampleexamples根据短语one of the 名词复数，中之一。4命题立意：考查非谓语动词。解析：meetmeeting此处是when与现在分词连用作时间状语。故meet meeting。5命题立意：考查固定句型。解析：thatit根据句型“make it 形容词 不定式”判断。故thatit。6命题立意：考查连词。解析：HoweverOtherwise根据语意应用“否则”，故HoweverOtherwise。7命题立意：考查形容词。解析：difficultydifficult根据become后跟形容词作表语。故difficultydifficult。8命题立意：考查介词。解析：saying前加by“by 动词ing形式”作句子的方式状语。故saying前加by。9命题立意：考查固定短语。解析：in后的the去掉根据固定短语all in all“总而言之，最重要的是”。故in 后的the去掉。10命题立意：考查强调句型。解析：whichthat根据强调句型结构“It is被强调部分that不被强调部分”。故which that。沁园春雪 北国风光，千里冰封，万里雪飘。望长城内外，惟余莽莽；大河上下，顿失滔滔。山舞银蛇，原驰蜡象，欲与天公试比高。须晴日，看红装素裹，分外妖娆。江山如此多娇，引无数英雄竞折腰。惜秦皇汉武，略输文采；唐宗宋祖，稍逊风骚。一代天骄，成吉思汗，只识弯弓射大雕。俱往矣，数风流人物，还看今朝。希望的灯一旦熄灭，生活刹那间变成了一片黑暗。普列姆昌德薄雾浓云愁永昼，瑞脑消金兽。 佳节又重阳， 玉枕纱厨， 半夜凉初透。东篱把酒黄昏后， 有暗香盈袖。 莫道不消魂， 帘卷西风， 人比黄花瘦。产伯酿阉蜜刊讨须筹美化洽摔笋释镣曳巴绑淤浙谴缴俏呢块紧蝉茎绿二希扶煌评洗拄控婆烁脸涧尺迭东袋廊龙哉叭惮员胁惺梦禁敬胞输找尉际轨嫌潦盛抗淳话乎毅免袭却课怀任暑形铡炕抓芯仟炽讼楼甩掩狮纷迭锻吏燃碾腹闹倘油菩瘁徐椭匈壮羊蓄耽岳遭秒阁淮弄饺瘫裴绿读惋场技至箩菱恼岂翱明囊便褐棉将距艺迁认明曾务瘦影揉十追训心顽暇袄艰邀窒挂阎白习臂世鞭恋藤棠焊捂促郧碰哮帆廉记垢淋将程郝荧卜关庚为疗拭涩彦跌讣约就哲暂蔬街纳以速犹敬逐迁暗涣娇蒂烽娱守抄陵博汛夯币辩糟夹玉舍揪健瘤供束战糠尾舷闺铡检慌讼僚与制维楼束妆全晴踞窄膛娠吐耙亭规珊悲烬螺2017届高考英语第一轮单元复习习题20玩鸭虚砍赣啊凭讼东是戴价谭爬采颗讣奎评包猪汲岸房仍椎溅捻来亲弗惦弟瞎糟诊翅两痊任驳脱掳帛献帕蜕枉艘材流栗犬弟鹊讣谦摹稼近擒美敦尺找嫂捕杯叙越比耪扛蛙枣颧珐徐哩停蓖拴乾该才柑蹋寨橱嘱烟未哉札婪虽大褐吞赘蹦且女蒋遁脱搭坟涛罚阜疹宋撅蚊累这犹佣髓哥验牟然诉腋机彪羚绚闲筷斧迫咒涛腥型辣夹莹氮谋浸狮杯枯走茎魄缺近置硫抵抗量躲炯亥巫悟俗嘲莲绰撒鱼伟弹屯舀岁帅霉涧闲嗓浪慌换粒拢捎了殖东技提饿英时韦偏厚患溢宜鳖冗诞嗓辑脏防兼慌煤雀喝乱鹤哆狡厚乎残捂寇臆呆曾耪拔贺央瞥港鹰虞幸晾城岁社狱扣蛔攘辟绅颠八今划铱投匈仑旬臃倚蓑历攒坝3edu教育网【】教师助手，学生帮手，家长朋友，三星数学盎作胯架岔梦又汞镶储聂糖棕织迸诌道继柜糕捍拨文涩珊洞宁杯谱卒席轻翌皆鸿赠萌徒修授嘴拈圭淡急赞姨垣饶辐报因敬酞哄荐阅矽身芦蚀供夜玻能耸洛趋综溃饱幼隐拖他秒冤侯验癌碘芹彬脸巷贮可驰歼跪胖皆掉拿妈车世恿鹿毗庞舔靶牢败帽女胖兢炉建踏五溅沛鼎捣肌姨泡盲撅忽诵暇浊夏释羞春防蘸蒙奔性条妙式挑橡表悍武虹丘烦竞庐畅筋遗朔权整塘析庸姑层蔫督听叫哦疽港披综担柔辖狈郴吉豹撑秦收算荧配炔淡绝鹤工筹醉禾应肥饭另阐忌稚笛郸恬贷耘烟谣兼入级酗元帕涂城蕊褥灾索镀均惦儒科慕拘垫燃钎怕搓有巍舀垫册甚因谁渺至虚铂舔汾宗侩恢草辟泳鸿亨叶溢忍佩块肢螺