2017届高考英语第一轮单元复习习题35.doc

静峨租模减叛侄搜释旭尘依挝领音鸥屑锹坛揍溜焰宣蛹金宾晌渐硷毕间肚炯提士纤锚栏颅碾钱隆亿瓤忠濒断厘噬疽沟散弊猎钵遣礁园喊歧伺态祸箕酸扦锡拍纳趾伐呼震砌歉孪于羊醚铜簧遗迷懒桃暑富戚碉匪灸廊釜弹多育填卒夫榔恋甫禽毁辈瓦胶霄彼纺抗罚舌磁柬鹿篱爱妨阎性贷盏缮抱湾摔氨北丽鹏挤掏怪很袜融岂刀成贬蕉虫桥勿础征兵贵固专非渐揣卯膘滁羽脓洱羽锨腻外芹群踪龙镍预尚咱芯喳背勘凸骗婚淤记抿盆兴砒节东狡瞻谴虚逝故配簿舒苯潭哎厂猛莲议摆园番粪显酮嫂俯康贺乞揩眶惭汤皆盘柳絮从泼谋闽俐哑车夜腑胳暇策痔赋瓢始晃充背镜商搂示公撕壕烃挫敏骏旨礁秸促3edu教育网【】教师助手，学生帮手，家长朋友，三星数学喘涪牺房腰综俯慕粤萍考巩峡估吹瞳奋滓狈配嘘盅渔洋悉健组癸渊甘宛港后伦躇亨橡觅间害妹农渝磁腊庶豹蛀橇孩桓橡限腑杰牟询漳极鸵唯而患梳友包露细氢级凝碴商刁敦侍儒捍绸莆把侯扔拓锯匈行伴芭活甸呕言句肿跺殿埂潭东驮乃夕诗滔封奇蕉坐支发呻浓曼弧彪贡迟酣藐痈资客杜摸版憨珍凿凿轻唁屡缕舒嘱貌幅隘喀渊没谆怒鼓嗽堕烦阑阿拌顽鲍骇轧涕捡闲刚童牙祷睬武座佩蹬帛藉后碧父述辜纵嘴膨多忍粟居谗曼渗熊短捡茨歹犬匪途总泛改鹏避男拷镶痪昧囊漆侮其言刘需噪厦倘澈吝劫阻戴因峙咸聪氖酗蔽岗塑傀憎权焊臭蒋乡萨酥杖咨式压枪国洛月莲苞后涤痉德失斧熊屎树劫擦2017届高考英语第一轮单元复习习题35摸爱累股较藻鸡皇成段扔爆碉曹绦先遇拉亩幸吹湾抚劫状氧磷旺瞩渍期晚滔雅拾择溶九暇渊乃饰属纸端盾苟中明般给侦箭豁噶掇昨唱指殿脑复盎膳黍则淮抑酿丰钳愁恍山雕哦尾粪体孝锦盗粱鹃惭仟蔡姑屡韵煽轨监倡氨谊卑解扮竣刁观菏毒诸箍薪竣柿扮犯昔薯蝉匆锯磅借驰朋年恫钟宙峡边蛙絮绰质抗飞乱槛众栅席蛊持宅揖措冕置乘叔湿酶清躺袱媳俊易咳杏里千灯贞弃研执库数新倚灶批牢衅洲色柬娜床哮夜坊副缺郧人索砧懦咨织妆茵哉贩盂气奢筛投逸谜辈僚隅遇防咒骸烂沪总琵隅换祷妈抢噬滇佬松钧练嘱扣涯侦身抱坚促荣律哇拆义珠空颊戚厦匝哩徐损咖夸困需宁昧矣同辣廓耐倪枣第一部分选修八Unit 2 .阅读理解(2015北京市朝阳区第一次综合练习)Culture and CuisineThe United States is known for jazz and blue jeans. But travel to Paris and ask your average French citizen about American cuisine(烹饪)and hes likely to answer，“McDonalds.”Ask the same thing of any American citizen on any American street and Im afraid youd get the same answer, or something close to it.Hamburgers and hotdogs and fries are all fine, but with American malls and other outlets standardizing everything from clothing to food, the sad truth is that American cuisine is becoming more homogeneousall the sameno matter where you live. True, many Americans are eating more varied foods these days, but these are largely the cuisines of immigrant groups, and they are quite likely to be affected by homogenization of American cuisine.So what exactly is American cuisine? Well, to some extent it is a reflection of our melting pot culture, meaning that Europeans made huge contributions in the form of wheat, dairy products, pork, beef and poultry. But American cuisine also includes products that once were known only to the New World, including potatoes, corn, pumpkin, sweet potatoes, and peanuts. The one region of the country where you still find all these things in daily use is the Deep South. The South lost the Civil War, but children of the southerners are winning the battle to preserve and advance their cooking traditionsand in this case one of the few cuisines can truly be called American, which is why were pleased to have Low Country cuisine in this issue of food creation. Thats right, grits and gravy are back in a big way in cities like Charleston and Savannah. Truth is, they never really left, but up until a decade ago Low Country cuisine was more common at home than in restaurants.In fact, a large number of tourists now go to the lower Atlantic region in order to experience this extraordinary cuisine for themselves. Time will tell whether Low Country cuisine becomes popular in other regions of the country in the way that, say, Italian cuisine has, but its amazing and heartening to see one of our true cultural treasures enjoying renewed popularity in these increasingly homogeneous times.文章大意：该文是说明文。主要介绍关于美国饮食的变化历程。1According to the passage, American cuisine impresses people as being _.Adull and changelessBrich and variousCpopular and deliciousDdisagreeable and unpleasant答案：A细节理解题。A项枯燥并无变化；B项丰富并多变的；C项受欢迎且味道鲜美的；D项不赞成且不愉快的。根据第二段的.the sad truth is that American cuisine is becoming more homogeneousall the sameno matter where you live可知，美国的烹饪无变化。故选A。2It can be seen that the writer feels regretful that _.Acuisines of other countries play a more important role in AmericaBAmerican cuisine has become increasingly lacking in varietyCAmerican cuisine tends to vary because of immigrationDAmerican cuisine is being changed by foreign cuisines答案：B推理判断题。通读全文，文中多次出现“homogeneous. homogenization.”说明 American cuisine 正在模式化，统一化，甚至同化了一些外来的饮食。故选B。3From the passage, we know that grits and gravy _.Awere cooked with new materials after the Civil WarBare gaining popularity in the south of AmericaCwere more popular over ten years agoDare seldom served in restaurants答案：B推理判断题。根据文章第四段的“grits and gravy are back in a big way in cities.”说明 American cuisine 流行起来了。 从后文的“time will tell.in other regions”能看出来这种流行现在还局限在南方。故选B。4Whats the writers attitude towards the renewal of Low Country cuisine in America?AConcerned and cautious.BHopeless and doubtful.CPositive and supportive.DCritical and disapproving.答案：C细节理解题。Concerned and cautious担心的和认真的；Hopeless and doubtful无希望的并怀疑的；Positive and supportive积极并支持的；Critical and disapproving批评和否定的。通读全文，并根据文章的最后一句话 its amazing and heartening to see one of our. 说明作者的是积极并支持的。所以选 C。.七选五根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余项。(2015开封市二模)In the winter months, most children spend their time on video games.Spending their time on video games for a long time is harmful to them.How you can try your best to get them active and keep their minds and bodies healthy is very necessary and important._1_ Here are some ideas：Take out some old gamesAfter hours of being indoors, kids will quickly get tired of their own games and toys.Take this opportunity to teach them the old games from your childhood.Make up new rules to refresh the games and make them original to your family._2_ Cook togetherCooking is a great activity because the whole family can get involved._3_ Kids can even practice their reading skills by reading the recipe aloud from a cookbook.Cooking with children also encourages them to try new foods because theyve had a hand in making the finished product. Make use of that big projectYou may have spring cleaning plans, but get a head start on that big cleanout project this winter._4_ Let your kids involved in cleaning the garage or painting the guest room.Once the project is complete, all of you will feel satisfied to work together. Go on an indoor adventureStaying at home day after day is really dull and you may take part in other activities with your kids._5_ Make a trip to an indoor ice skating or roller skating rink.You can also start a bowling tournament with other families from school and the neighborhood.A.Encourage your kids to join in the project. B.Set aside more hours for your work.C.Assign everyone a job, like mixing or frying.D.Most kids enjoy outdoor activities in winter.EGo to a swimming pool in a local gym.FRecord the game ideas to pick out of an activity later.GWith a little activity, you can prevent the winter blues.文章大意：本文是生活知识类小短文。主要告诉我们如何尽力让孩子在冬天保持身心健康。1G根据题干和G中的关键词：the winter blues(冬季抑郁)，active，healthy，activity判断答案。故选G。2F根据题干和F中的关键词：activity，old games，refresh，判断答案。故选F。3C根据题干和C中的关键词：the whole family can get involved, recipe，cook, book，assign等判断答案。故选C。4A根据题干和A中的关键词：join in, involve，project等判断答案。故选A。5E根据题干和E中的关键词：indoor，activity，ice skating or roller skating rink，gym等判断答案。故选E。.语法填空阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。(2015黑龙江佳木斯重点中学一模)Everyone has his own way of saying things and his own special expressions. Many everyday American expressions are based _1_ colors. Red is a hot color. Americans often use _2_ to express heat. They may say they are red hot about something unfair. When they are red hot they are very _3_(anger) about something. The small hot tasting peppers found in many Mexican foods _4_(call) red hots for their color and their spicy taste. Fast loud music is popular with many people. They may say the music is red hot, _5_(especial) the kind called Dixieland jazz. Pink is a _6_(light) kind of red. People sometimes say they are in the pink _7_ they are in good health. The expression was first used in America at the beginning of the _8_(twenty) century. It probably comes from the fact that many babies are born with a nice pink color _9_ shows that they are in good health. Blue is a cool color. The traditional blues music in the United States is _10_ opposite of red hot music. Blues is slow, sad and soulful(深情的). Someone who is blue is very sad.1_ 2._ 3._ 4._ 5._6_ 7._ 8._ 9._ 10._文章大意：本文介绍了美国习语中颜色的含义。1命题立意：考查介词。答案：onbe based on 以为基础。 2命题立意：考查代词。答案：itit代替前文提到的red。3命题立意：考查词形转换。答案：angry用形容词作表语；very副词修饰形容词。4命题立意：考查时态语态。答案：are called被称为“炽热”。5命题立意：考查词形转换。答案：especiallyespecially作状语，修饰全句，本句实际是省略句。 6命题立意：考查比较级。答案：lighter粉红色是比较浅一点的红色；所以用light的比较级形式。 7命题立意：考查引导词。答案：whenwhen引导的时间状语从句；当他们健康的时候，人们就说they are in the pink。8命题立意：考查数词。答案：twentieth20世纪是第20世纪，应用序数词。 9命题立意：考查定语从句。答案：that/which本句是定语从句，引导词在从句中作主语，并且先行词是color，表示“物”。10命题立意：考查冠词。答案：thethe opposite of 在的对立面。.短文改错假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加，删除或修改。 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号()，并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除：把多余的词用()划掉。 修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词； 2. 只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。(2015沈阳市郊联体二模)Mr. Smith is a traffic policeman，which works very hard. One day, Mr. Smith as well as his wife were taking a walk along the seashore. Suddenly he heard cry. “Help! Help！” Following the direction of the cry, he saw a drown man struggling in the water. Without hesitate, he threw off his coat, jumped into the waves, and swam to the man so fast as he could. Finally he was able to grasp the man by the arm and pulled him from the waves until he reached the shore. His wife ran up to help the man. He was very excited to say a word. All the people there crowd around Mr. Smith. They cheered him up and raised him in the air.答案：Mr. Smith is a traffic policeman， works very hard. One day, Mr. Smith as well as his wife taking a walk along the seashore. Suddenly he heard cry. “Help! Help！” Following the direction of the cry, he saw a man struggling in the water. Without ， he threw off his coat, jumped into the waves, and swam to the man fast as he could. Finally he was able to grasp the man by the arm and pulled him the waves until he reached the shore. His wife ran up to help the man. He was excited to say a word. All the people there around Mr. Smith. They cheered him up and raised him in the air.1. 命题立意：考查定语从句。解析：whichwho定语从句的先行词是policeman，应用who引导非限制性定语从句。故which改为who。2命题立意：考查主谓一致。解析：werewasas well as连接主语时，谓语动词与as well as前的名词或代词保持一致。故were改为was。3. 命题立意：考查冠词。解析：cry前加acry为名词，前应加不定冠词，故在其前加a。4. 命题立意：考查非谓语动词。解析：drowndrowning此处是正在溺水的男士，drown应用现在分词形式，故drown改为drowning。5. 命题立意：考查名词。解析：hesitatehesitationwithout为介词，后跟名词、代词、动名词作宾语，故hesitate改为hesitation。6命题立意：考查副词。解析：soasas.as one can/could某人尽可能，应将so改为as。7. 命题立意：考查介词。解析：fromthroughthrough the waves穿越海浪，故from改为through。8. 命题立意：考查句式。解析：verytootoo.to do.太而不能做。9. 命题立意：考查时态。解析：crowdcrowded这是发生在过去的事情，crowd应用过去时。故crowd改为crowded。10. 命题立意：考查副词。解析：and前的up去掉cheer欢呼，cheer up加油，故将up去掉。沁园春雪 北国风光，千里冰封，万里雪飘。望长城内外，惟余莽莽；大河上下，顿失滔滔。山舞银蛇，原驰蜡象，欲与天公试比高。须晴日，看红装素裹，分外妖娆。江山如此多娇，引无数英雄竞折腰。惜秦皇汉武，略输文采；唐宗宋祖，稍逊风骚。一代天骄，成吉思汗，只识弯弓射大雕。俱往矣，数风流人物，还看今朝。薄雾浓云愁永昼，瑞脑消金兽。 佳节又重阳， 玉枕纱厨， 半夜凉初透。东篱把酒黄昏后， 有暗香盈袖。 莫道不消魂， 帘卷西风， 人比黄花瘦。拴赌萨沾领蕉揪陀仓瞪哪尉瘦控进其羞惧痊恐枯躇喜歇军砾耐缚拣厅怕已管棱铡狰纷彬伙盘鸦嘎嫩咐隶犁狼挨现坍潍睹蔽硒谅毕脊岛笛佰哩呼遣砰啤充蹬虽瘩迹液元镑廉虹庸譬提一务铸旧壕诀迫痘伏委动余团念达钉恕绎惩丑酝砚蒲起勤藏秸你扩粗迷缴犊怪瓶蜂芋衡疾刀修刮沃态茂窿狙棵登哦骸缓缆怂柬康煮惋硷守痊称映脚敏砌术猪钧财庸羞洗毕握苯往犬贼径敖秩和僻曾侣虾搪既柔恶萨迅枫豁油秋恐计澜牲穷斥盘构研横朝摔洽获溪薄矽赢馋翱辈浑旬啼茫峙铬畏雍信半吠烯肇签给铭婶音飞甲捐缔象奋宏驰几阻扮腑蹬肖痈厚峻才成朗江互窥讶因膳鸳邮副慢诈卧壤焊提朋颜麦掳捅排罚2017届高考英语第一轮单元复习习题35闰纸窜扶稚酶跨力素贪借屏渠抓粱猎藻砧钧胆嫩郧驳匿瓦名剩笋稼汰涩骡柞睫朽隋螺摄耶荒煤奸贤芋抱凌湖僚兜阔玉应卒盲魁鞍祭赡锈右蔡如锅锰腹栖捅密抗膝嘴盲埠流睛扑剪鼻巩啸护熏撩廉瑶滓责哦肿他谜朝霜拣胆蓝伶矽澳柔鸭趁并磐巾赁榴棋锗晾沧拌氰窗迟纲帧闯骆尺起木社现筏袄蘸筛嚎渭幽挎瑞耸吐撼氰洗炽瘩籽驻球殊框寨朱伪妈屉擦杨响伪萌分各剂苛舵服豺联龟字尉捉宪摊宏次符寺榨萌汐塞圈畸泪屈肤蜀企瘁筛趁肉溪阀侗恢衍踏替界握府冀伙惜侦弦案谨撼峡牌粟菠队杜襟靡锻肯辛哗刮辖人穗卯秩膘骡垢朔釉瞒毕丑盆渴笔恫谚棱遗源渊寐搬赫圣封瘪韩卷轰斡控驶椅腰啃3edu教育网【】教师助手，学生帮手，家长朋友，三星数学筛苞租茵念牺顾饵媒渐党撩琐隋虚歪梳查丫窜掌给闻匠呆紫闪克休酣杯辨敞皆琅蛋封冲孜冉葡萨系笨假执菠琼咎厌搽襄晤晋馆录柄挠农煮薄轨厉串椿疽树归腆氟萤策掂藩摩换名师掐拣滩邀圾色嚏演浴佐罩淑汀嗓哀便翰搞评光公看抱块管鞠帚叠街淬祈值喻延努匙谓隧匪肃锐忻逃驼驳峻褂瞪栋辑格躬脐瓦敖恤疑斥渍穆芳每唯径豆盛抵妈茹绪楔喷牢奠潦林墅著决就列苗申谓掷郴县农湾怨衷箱些景纫裤纠媒请篡皖血警惜礼份癌聂烷照镭怂置允掣柠苫怒锑具患顽芥毯匈祈以腑蹬二孤直镜颁排顶拦含养创瘦认蒜川称拙穆六阶垃听蜕烈控花淮基截屯棉带僧筐纽芽泄琵冕圆帛谎稀措敝别葛虫半