2021年山东省青岛市莱西李权庄镇中心中学高二英语月考试卷含解析.docx

2021年山东省青岛市莱西李权庄镇中心中学高二英语月考试卷含解析一、 选择题1. Allow children the space to voice their opinions, _ they are different from your own. A. as if B. even if C. unless D. until参考答案：B2. If they win the final tonight, the team are going to tour around the city _ by their enthusiastic supporters.A. being cheeredB. be cheeredC. to be cheeredD. were cheered参考答案：C考查非谓语动词用法。根据句意可知是将来时同时表示被动，所以使用不定式的完成时表将来被动的动作。句意：如果他们赢得决赛，这支队伍将巡游全城接受支持者的欢呼。3. If Joes wife wont go to the party, _. A. he will either B. he neither will C.neither will he D. either he will 参考答案：C略4. The old professor is very strict both_ himself and _ his work. A. in; with B. with; in C. with; for D. for; in 参考答案：B略5. _ of time and energy has been spent in making the earthquake-stricken areas a permanent museum to remind people how disastrous a natural disaster can be. A. Large quantities B. A great deal C. A good many D. A plenty 参考答案：B6. Japans popular new prime minister, Junichiro Koizumi, now offers hope that Japan will_the reforms needed to boost long-term growth.A. push ahead with B. cut back onC. run out of D. put up with参考答案：A【详解】考查动词短语词义辨析。句意：日本受欢迎的新首相小泉纯一郎现在提出希望：日本将推动长期增长所需的改革。A. push ahead with推进；B. cut back on减少；C. run out of用完；D. put up with容忍。故选A。7. When he was trying to break into the bank, the thief was caught _.A. in a spotB. on the spotC. from the spotD. in the spot参考答案：B【详解】考查固定短语。句意：这个小偷在试图闯入银行时，在现场被抓住。结合句意可知，此处用“在现场”符合语境，其表达是on the spot，故选B项。29. She is -how shall I _ it? -not exactly fat, but rather well-built.A. speak B. put C. talk D. tell参考答案：B略9. She looks very happy. She _the exam.I guess so. Its not difficult after all.A. should pass B. can passC. must have passed D. might have passed参考答案：C【详解】考查情态动词。句意：她看起来很高兴。她一定通过了考试。我想是吧。这一点也不难。A. should pass应该通过；B. can pass能通过；C. must have passed一定通过； D. might have passed可能通过，表达对过去某件事的肯定的猜测，用“must have 过去分词”，故选C。10. Its said John will be in a job paying over $ 60,000 _ year.Right, he will also get paid by _ week.A. the; the B. a; the C. the; a D. a; a 参考答案：B11. Shall I hold the bandage with tape? Yes, but you put butter, oil or ointment on burns as they may cause infection.A. in the place, neednt B. in place, mustntC. in the place, cant D. in place, oughtnt参考答案：B12. Its great fun to go hiking in the valley, but _ we shouldnt turn a blind eye to the potential risks. A. on the other hand B. on the contraryC. as a matter of fact D. as a result参考答案：A13. - Im going to London next week.- _ ! So am I .A. What a coincidence B. Congratulations C. Dont mention it D. Good trip参考答案：A14. This special school accepts all disabled students, _ educational level and background.A. according to B. regardless of C. in addition to D. in terms of 参考答案：B15. The ministry didnt expect _quite such a negative reaction from farmers.A. there being B. it C. to be D. there to be参考答案：D略16. This non-governmental organization launched the animal rights movement, appealing to people to all products tested on animals.A. boycott B. contradictC. finance D. sponsor参考答案：A考查动词。A. boycott联合抵制；B. contradict反驳；C. finance负担经费；D. sponsor赞助。这个非政府组织发起了动物权利运动，呼吁人们抵制所有在动物身上试验的产品。故选A。17. I cant understand is he wants to change his mind. A. That; that B. Which; what C. What; what D. What; why参考答案：D18. -I _to go for a walk. -But I_ going shopping. A. would like; feel like B. feel like; feel like C. feel like; would like D would like; would like参考答案：A二、 短文改错19. 短文改错（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）下面短文中有10处语言错误。请在有错误的地方增加，删除或修改某个单词。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写上该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（ ）划掉。修改：在错的词下面划一横线（ ），并在该词下面写上修改后的词。注意：1每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。I first met Li Ming at a friend birthday party five years ago. Then I invited Li Ming in my place. We listen to my CDs together and soon became good friends. Three years ago, Li Mings parents invited me to spending two wonderful week in Qingdao with them during the summer vacation. Li Ming and I loved walking along the beautifully beaches there. Last year I was ill but had to stay in hospital for a week. Li Ming came see me every day. Then, her father changed his job and they moved to other city. Since then, we hadnt seen each other much, but weve kept writing to each other.参考答案：I first met Li Ming at a friends birthday party five years ago. Then I invited Li Ming to my place. We listened to my CDs together and soon became good friends. Three years ago, Li Mings parents invited me to spend two wonderful weeks in Qingdao with them during the summer vacation. Li Ming and I loved walking along the beautiful beaches there. Last year I was ill and had to stay in hospital for a week. Li Ming came to see me every day. Then, her father changed his job and they moved to another city. Since then, we havent seen each other much, but weve kept writing to each other.略20. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词; 2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。At Chinese New Year, my family and I have a very busy time. Two days before New Years Day, I went out with my friends from school to the seafood restaurant in Pudong. It was the noisiest restaurant which I had ever been to, and the food was delicious. After that, we went to shopping for new clothes and found lots of bargain. I visited my old teacher，Mr. Smith. For my surprise, he said he didnt find Chinese New Year very excited. He was even wearing new clothes! Because we have so many tests this week, I have to start studying hard again now. How I wish the holiday were long than even before!参考答案：At Chinese New Year, my family and I have a very busy time. Two days before New hadYears Day, I went out with my friends from school to the seafood restaurant in Pudong. It awas the noisiest restaurant which I had ever been to, and the food was delicious. After that, that 或删除which butwe went to shopping for new clothes and found lots of bargain. I visited my old teacher，Mr. bargainsSmith. For my surprise, he said he didnt find Chinese New Year very excited. He was To exciting noteven wearing new clothes! Because we have so many tests this week, I have to start studying hard again now. How I wish the holiday were long than even before!longer三、 阅读理解21. Good manners are important, but you can easily make a social blunder when you visit a foreign country, because sometimes good manners in one place are bad manners in other places.Suppose you visit some friends in Mongolia and they ask you to eat with them. What kind of manners do they want you to have? They want you to give a loud “burp” after you finish eating. Burping shows that you like your food. But in some other countries, if you give a loud “burp”, you are supposed to say, “Excuse me, please.”In many places people like to eat together. But in some parts of Polynesia it is bad manners to be seen eating together. People show their good manners by turning their backs on others while they eat.What are manners like in an East African town? The people try not to see you. When you are visiting a friend, he may not see you at all. If you are polite, you will sit down beside him. You will wait until he finishes what he is doing. Then he will talk to you.If you visit a friend in Arabia you should walk behind other tents until you come to his tent. If you pass in front of other tents, you will be asked into each one. The people will ask you to eat with them. And it is bad manners if you say no.Manners are different all over the world. But it is good to know that all manners help people show that they want to be friends.24. People turn their backs to others while they eat in some places in_. A. Mongolia B. an East African townC. Polynesia D. Arabia 25. In an East African town, people try not to see you. This is because_.A. they are not your friendsB. they dont want to talk with youC. it is good mannersD. they are waiting for you to talk with them26.Which is true according to the passage?A. People show they are friendly in different manners.B. Good manners are the same in different countries.C. In the East African town the people who try not to see you are not polite at all.D. In Arabia it is polite to say no when people invite you to eat with them.参考答案：24.C25.C26.A【名师点睛】我们在做阅读理解时的具体步骤：（1）先精读问题，了解题后做到心中有数。（2）用目光略读全文，捕捉有关信息。可利用标题、主题句等。例如，读记叙文时我们要问5W，即为何(Why)、什么(What)、谁(Who)、何时(When)、何地(Where)、怎样(How)。例如要找一个人名，我们可以直接找到含有这个人名的句子。（3）停下来读这个句子。如果是答案。我们这个问题就解决了，如果不是，可以继续搜寻查找。同时注意一些关键的提示词和标点符号。如本文的25小题， In an East African town, people try not to see you. This is because_根据第四段内容What are manners like in an East African town? The people try not to see you.可知在东非的城镇，人们不看你是因为那就是他们的礼貌。故选C。22. The United States is one of the few countries in the world that has an official day on which fathers are honored by their children.On the third Sunday in June, fathers all across the United States are given presents, treated to dinner or otherwise made to feel special.However, the idea for creating a day for children to honor their fathers began in Spokane, Washington. A woman by the name of Sonora Smart Dodd thought of the idea for Fathers Day while listening to a Mothers Day sermon(说教) in 1909.Having been raised by her father, Henry Jackson Smart, after her mother died, Sonora wanted her father to know how special he was to her.It was her father that made all the parental sacrifices(牺牲) and was, in the eyes of his daughter, a selfless(无私的) and loving man.Sonoras father was born in June, so she chose to hold the first Fathers Day celebration in Spokane, Washington on the 19th of June, 1910.In 1924 President Calvin Coolidge declared the third Sunday in June as Fathers Day. Roses are the Fathers Day flowers: red to be worn for a living father and white if the father has died.When children cant visit their fathers or take them out to dinner, they send a greeting card.Traditionally, fathers prefer greeting cards that are not too sentimental(伤感的, 忧伤的).Most greeting cards are too special so fathers laugh when they open them.Some give heartfelt thanks for being there whenever the child needed Dad.56. The United States is special in Fathers Day because _.A. many people celebrate the day B. only America celebrates the dayC. America makes it an official day D. all men are honored in America57. At first, Fathers Day was fixed on June 19th because _.A. Sonora honored her father on her fathers birthdayB. Sonoras birthday was June 19C. it was decided by the president at that time D. her mother died on June 1958. How many years has passed before Fathers Day became an official day since the fathers day was celebrated?A. 4 B. 10 C. 14 D. 2459. According to the passage, on Fathers Day,_.A. people will wear the same flowers to honor their fathersB. only daughters wear red flowers to honor their fathersC. children must go home to honor their fathersD. fathers are often honored in different ways60. According to the passage, we can infer that Henry Jackson Smart _.A. was very kind to anyone B. did a lot for his daughterC. was the first father honored in 1924 D. always help others by giving money参考答案：C A C D B