2022年山东省菏泽市曹县民立中学高三英语模拟试题含解析.docx

2022年山东省菏泽市曹县民立中学高三英语模拟试题含解析一、 选择题1. I appreciate _ the opportunity to work in your company two years ago Agiving Bto give Cbeing given Dto be given参考答案：C略2. What does this modern-day dinosaur look like? The tongue of this animal can be extended _ of its body.A. more than twice the length B. twice more than the length C. more than the length twice D. more twice than the length 参考答案：A略3. Tom showed me his new cell phone, _ was small but it could change color1 s in different weather. A. the screen of whom B. whom the screen of C. which the screen of D. the screen of which 参考答案：D4. Though Andy has lived in Northern China for several years, he still doesnt agree _ the food there.A. to B. with C. on D. in命题意图：考查词组agree with 合胃口参考答案：b略5. -Was it in your study _ you went away talking to a friend? -Sure. But when I got back there, the dictionary was gone. A. that B. where C. which D. when 参考答案：D6. Sorry my dog frightened your daughter. Forget it! _. A. She deserved it B. Every dog has its dayC. Bad luck comes three D. Animals will be animals参考答案：D略7. It is few people, _have come to ask for the position, _fit for the job. A. who; who do I think is B. that; I think is C. that; who I think are D. who; that I think are参考答案：D8. Amy joined a painting group but didnt seem to _, so she left.A. show off B. go up C. fit in D. come over参考答案：C9. Alvin, are you coming with us? Id love to, but something unexpected_ _.A. was coming up B,. had come up C. would come up D. has come up 参考答案：D10. _him that she would fail as she was so able and worked so hard.A. It never occurred to B. That never occurred toC. It never occurred with D. That never occurred for参考答案：A11. Shopping on the Internet enables people not to search for goods from one store to _. A. others B. the other C. another D. the rest参考答案：C略12. Below the topsoil of the earth is the subsoil, _ layer that contains stones mixed with a small amount of _ organic matter.A. a; the B. the; the C. 不填; 不填 D. a; 不填参考答案：D略13. Experts warn that medical waste from hospitals, if properly, may contribute to spreading diseasesAnot handledBnot being handledCnot to be handledDnot having been handled参考答案：A14. She her hairstyle in her hometown before she came to Chongqing for a better jobA. would change B. has changed C. changed D. was changing参考答案：C15. I havent got the reference book yet, but Ill have a test on the subject next month. Dont worry. You _ have it by Friday. A. shall B. could C. must D. may参考答案：A略16. Did you like your trip to Xi an during the Summer vacation?_It was too hot and there was too much trafficANot a little BDon t mention itCNot really DNot exactly参考答案：C【知识点】情景交际解析：not a little 非常；Dont mention it. 不必客气；not really 委婉说不；Not exactly不完全是这样；根据答语It was too hot and there was too much traffic可知，并不喜欢这次旅行。故选C。你喜欢暑假去西安的旅行吗？不喜欢。天太热了，而且交通很拥堵。17. Most construction workers can earn over two thousand RMB _ month but usually they get their wages by_ year.A. the; the B. a; the C. the; the D. a; a 参考答案：B18. In Bangkok severe flooding, many major roads _ north, towards the areas worst affected by the flooding, were largely impassable. A. to lead B. leading C. led D. to be led参考答案：B二、 短文改错19. Envy is destructive because it can both make people unhappy or drive them to harm an object of their envy. I once played for our school football team. One of my teammates played so very well that the coach and the other player liked him very much. I became more and more envious of him, complain that he got the coachs praise and appreciation. Therefore, that I refused to do was pass the ball to him. Of course, due to envy of him our team suffered a lot. Lucky enough, the coach pointed out my mistakes in time. I felt very sorry and apologized on what I had done. Never did I envied others ever since then.参考答案：Envy is destructive because it can both make people unhappy or drive them to harm an and theobject of their envy. I once played for our school football team. One of my teammates played sovery well that the coach and the other player liked him very much. I became more and more删掉 playersenvious of him, complain that he got the coachs praise and appreciation. Therefore, that I complaining whatrefused to do was pass the ball to him. Of course, due to envy of him our team suffered a mylot. Lucky enough, the coach pointed out my mistakes in time. I felt very sorry and apologized Luckilyon what I had done. Never did I envied others ever since then.For have第一处:orand。根据固定用法both.and.两者都可知,此处or应改为and。第二处:anthe。此处指驱使他们伤害他们忌妒的对象,故可数名词object在句中表示特指,故不定冠词an应改为定冠词。第三处:删掉very。本句是so.that.(如此以至于)句型,so在此修饰副词well,故very是多余的。第四处:playerplayers。这里指教练和其他运动员,而不是教练和另外一个运动员,故用player的复数形式。第五处:complaincomplaining。逗号之后为非谓语动词短语作伴随状语,complain与其主语是逻辑上的主动关系,故complain应改为现在分词形式。第六处:thatwhat。分析句子结构可知,句中的was前是个主语从句,引导词在从句中作宾语,且表示所的事情,故用what。第七处:在envy前加my。根据语境可知,这里说的是因为我对他的忌妒,我们队吃了很多苦头,故在envy之前加形容词性物主代词my。第八处:LuckyLuckily。句首应使用副词Luckily幸运地作状语。第九处:onfor。我感到很懊悔,并为我做过的事情道了歉。apologize for sth.意为为/因而道歉,故on改为for。第十处:didhave。自那以后,我再也没有忌妒过别人。根据句中的时间状语ever since then和语境可知,该句应用现在完成时态。20. I have an aunt work in London. It has been five years that we met each other. Last summer vacation my parent and I took a trip there. I didnt expect live in a city in England could be much expensive than in my home country in eastern Europe. We went to Cambridge on the other day. They were many kinds of delicious food, so we got ourselves something to eat. I eat Coriander crisps, which were extreme tasty. Although I was tired that day, I really had wonderful time.参考答案：I have an aunt work in London. It has been five years that we met each other. Last summer working sincevacation my parent and I took a trip there. I didnt expect live in a city in England could be much parents living more或在much后加moreexpensive than in my home country in eastern Europe. We went to Cambridge on the other day. 去掉They were many kinds of delicious food, so we got ourselves something to eat. I eat Coriander There atecrisps, which were extreme tasty. Although I was tired that day, I really had wonderful time.extremely a1.考查非谓语动词。I have an aunt work in London.中已经有谓语动词have，故work要用非谓语形式，根据与逻辑主语an aunt是主动关系，故把work改为working。2.考查连词。句意；自从我们上次见面已经5年了。根据句意，故把that改为since。3.考查名词复数。我的父母是两个人，故parent改为parents。4.考查动名词作主语。句意：我没有料到在英格兰这样的城市生活比我在东欧的家乡生活更贵。这里live in a city in England是expect后宾语从句的主语，要用动名词形式作主语，故把live改为living。9.考查副词。句意：我吃了香菜薯片，味道特别好。这里用副词extremely修饰形容词tasty，故extreme改为extremely。10.考查固定结构。句意：我真的非常开心。have a wonderful time“玩的开心，过得愉快”。故在had和wonderful之间加a。三、 阅读理解21. In a recently published book, I came across some exercises with interesting names such as fishbone diagrams, lotus flowers and clustering. As I used these exercises in my classes, I noticed that students were interested. They said more and wrote more. They enjoyed expressing their ideas and sharing them in groups. They were no longer passively waiting for the bell , but actively taking part in the lesson. I find that creativity can act as a way to increase participation and improve fluency. Creativity has become a popular word in recent years. Scholars in arts, psychology, business, education and science are all working to get a deeper understanding of it. Robert J. Stemberg is a creativity specialist and Yale professor of psychology. He defines creativity as “the ability to produce work that is both new (original) and appropriate(applicable to the situation ) ”. this definition is useful, as we want our students to use language in a new way and to use it correctly and properly. Mot scholars say there are two types of creativity: big “C” creativity and small “c” creativity. Big “C” creativity refers to genius level thinking that results in artistic masterpieces and scientific breakthroughs. Small “c” creativity refers to everyday level thinking that can be used in any situation our emphasis is on the latter. While it goes without saying that any of our students could go on to be the next Picasso or Edison, our aim is to help students produce more ideas and use language in a new way. 52. The underlined words “waiting for the bell ” in the first paragraph probably means_. A. longing for a phone call B. hoping to have a bell C. expecting the end of the class D. waiting to speak in the class 53. It can be inferred from the passage that the author thinks the exercises in the book were _. A. popular B. useful C. scientific D. creative 54. When you use a familiar word in a new way, you are _. A creative in the sense of big “C” creativity. B. creative in the sense of small “c” creativity. C. not creative in the sense of big “C” creativity.D. not creative in the sense of small “c” creativity.55. The main purpose of the passage is to _. A. show how useful the book is. B. explain what creativity C. discuss how one can be creative D. tell what reaching aims at参考答案：CDBB略22. 阅读理解 OSLOExcited with pride, Norwegians sang in the streets of Oslo on Sunday, celebrating Norways National Day snd the countrys Eurovision Song Contest victory.Hundreds of Norwegians sang along to Alexander Rybaks winning song Fairytale as they walked in the countrys tradintonal National Day parade（游行）celebrating the Norwegian constitution.Alexander Rybakcalled “Alexander the Great”by the Norwegian mediawon a great victory in the Eurovision Song Contest (ESC) by gaining the most votes in its 53-year history in Moscow on Saturday Alexander has played the violin and the piano since he was five years old, and he also composes his own music and sings. In 2006 he won the Norwegian talent show Kjempesjansen with his own song Foolin. Alexander has performed with one of the worlds most celebrated violinists, Pinchas Zukerman, won the Anders Jahres Culture Prize and has been the concertmaster for Norways largest symphony orchestra（交响乐队）for youths, Ung Symfoni.Norwegian Prime Minister Jens Stoltenberg said there was clearly something special about the 23-year-old and his folk music. “This is a phenomenal performance by a young and talented musician,” Stoltenberg said in a statement.Rybak is expected to draw a large crowd of fans to Oslos Gardermoen airport when he arrives next Sunday, after having invited all his countrymen from the stage in Moscow.With Rybaks win, Norway will host next years Eurovision finals, a show that reaches a television audience of over 100 million people. Norways Minister of Culture, Trond Giske, promised that Norway would put on a splendid show next year but without spending as much as Moscow, which spent 24 million euros this year. “I dont think that is necessary,”he told national broadcaster NRK.The win was Norways third. The Nordic country also won the Eurovision Song Contest in 1985 and 1995.61.What do Norwegians usually do on the countrys National Day? A.Sing Fairytale. B.Have a parade C.Hold a song test D.Watch the ESC62.Which of the following statements about Rybak is TRUE? A.He has a lot of fans all over the world. B.He is the first Norwegian to win the ESC. C.He is called “Alexander the Great”when he was born. D.He showed a great talent for music before this ESC.63.The underlined word “phenomenal”in Para. 5 means“_”. A.very unusual and impressive B.too special to e understood C.with an educational purpose D.able to draw a large audience64.Whats Trond Giskes opinion? A.Norway will host next years Eurovision finals. B.It doesnt require too much money to win the finals. C.Norway is determined to win next years Eurovision finals. D.It doesnt require a lot of money to make the finals splendid.65.The main idea of the text is that _. A.the Eurovision Song Contest belongs to the world B.National Day is being celebrated in Norway. C.crazy fans expect to meet their idol at the airport in Norway D.Norway celebrates a Eurovision win on National Day参考答案：