2022年广东省汕头市达濠第三中学高二英语上学期期末试题含解析.docx

2022年广东省汕头市达濠第三中学高二英语上学期期末试题含解析
一、 选择题
1. .—— Would you mind my having a talk with you?
——- ______________. You are welcome
A. Yes, I’d.      B.  Never mind.   C. Yes, please.   D. Not at all.
参考答案：
D
略
2. The cattle on the farm ______________ her, not him.
A. are in the possession of   B. take possession of   C. is in the possession    D. take the possession of
参考答案：
A
略
3. The identical twins ______ each other more strongly when they were young.
A. handled    B. harvested
C. resembled    D. disturbed
参考答案：
C
【详解】考查动词辨析。句意：同卵双胞胎在年轻时彼此更相似。A. handled使用；B. harvested收获；C. resembled相似；D. disturbed打扰，根据题意，故选C。
4. T is booming, especially during the festivals，______________ price and variety, it is superior to other online shopping sites, like and
A. in terms of                   B. in favor of          C. in need of                     D. by means of
参考答案：
A
5. In my opinion, the time          students devote to computer games has a bad effect on their studies.
A. in which     B. on which      C. when       D. that
参考答案：
D
6. Look at the smile! What has he said __________ her so happy?
A．makes                      B．to make              C．made                  D．had made
参考答案：
B
7. I would have come earlier, but I ________ that you were waiting for me.
A. didn’t know              B. hadn’t know   
C. would have known        D. haven’t known
参考答案：
A
8. The Harry Pottter books are quite popular；they are in great____
in this city.
   A. quantity    B. progress    C. production    D. demand
参考答案：
D
9. I could hardly tell the twins apart because their appearances are only ____ different.
A. slightly         B. gradually           C. personally        D. extremely
参考答案：
A
10. I came here          to see you.
A. special                            B. specially                         C. especial                          D. especially
参考答案：
B
11. As I will be away for at least a year, I’d appreciate _____ from you now and then.
A. to hear B. heard C. hearing D. having heard
参考答案：
C
12. He looked around and caught a man ______ his hand into the pocket of a passenger.
A. put    B. to be putting
C. to put    D. putting
参考答案：
D
试题分析：句意：他向四周看了一下，看见一个男人正在把他的手伸进了一个乘客的手里。look around环顾四周；这里是短语catch sb doing看见某人正在做某事；某人与do是主动关系，故选D。
13. He has been living in this country _______ since May 2012, with no visa.
A. apparently    B. ly
C. legally    D. illegally
参考答案：
D
【详解】考查副词。句意：自2012年5月以来，他一直非法居住在这个国家，没有签证。A. apparently显然地；B. ly相对地；C. legally合法地；D. illegally不合法地。故选D。
14. —What are you reading, Jim?
   —I'm not really reading, just _____ the pages.
A. turning off      B. turning around
C. turning over     D. turning up
参考答案：
C
略
15. —So kind of you to give a ride to the station.
—_______.
A. It doesn’t matter    B. Never mind
C. Don’t mention it    D. My pleasure
参考答案：
D
考查情景交际中的日常用语。It doesn’t matter.没关系；Never mind.不要紧；Don’t mention it.别客气；Not at all. It’s a pleasure.一点也不，别客气，这是我的荣幸。根据上文，捎我去车站，你真是太好了。结合语境可知选D，最符合语境。
【名师点睛】情景交际的选词要遵从的原则。
情景交际的考查是英语考试的重点，做此类题型首先要理解各个选项中句子的含义，然后结合具体语境选择合适答语。回答时一般要遵从以下几个原则：礼貌原则，利他原则和英语文化习惯。平时应注意积累各种习惯用语，了解英美文化的区别，尤其注意不能以中式思维思考英语问题。平时应加强英语阅读，增强语感，多了解一些英语文化方面的知识。
16. Not only the students but also the teacher in the past three courses      from the new teaching method.
A．have benefited         B．has benefited     C．benefit          D．is benefited
参考答案：
B
略
17. It rained last night and the flowers don’t require _________, so he ____water the flowers.   
A. being watered; doesn’t need to   B. watering; doesn’t need to
C. being watering; needn’t             D. watering; needn’t to
参考答案：
B
18. When the sun’s rays hit the earth, a lot of heat is _______ back into space.
A. abandoned B. reflected C. affected D. abolished
参考答案：
B
二、 短文改错
19. 短文改错(共l0小题；每小题l分，满分l0分)
    (注意：在试题卷上作答无效)
    此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行作出判断：如无错误，在该
行右边横线上画一个勾(√)；如有错误(每行只有一个错误)，则按下列情况改正：
    此行多一个词：把多余的词用斜线()划掉，在该行右边横线上写出该词，并也用
斜线划掉。
    此行缺一个词：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(/)，在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。
    此行错一个词：在错的词下划一横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。
注意：原行没有错的不要改。
Almost every student knows the tallest boy named John in our school. He is 1.94 meters tall and good at play basketball. He and I am in the same class. Though I’m much more shorter than him, he just sits beside me. I think he is not only tall, but very strongly. On the first day of this term, we have so many books to carry that we all felt very tired besides John, who carried a great many books without taking a rest. When finished this hard work I was almost out of breathe, but he was reading an interesting book. He never looks down upon those that are short and is always ready to help others. If anyone else is within trouble, he will help them.
参考答案：
　Almost every student knows the tallest boy named John in our school. He

is 1.94 meters tall and good at play basketball. He and I am in the same class.
                        playing               are
Though I’m much more shorter than him, he just sits beside me. I think he is

not only tall, but very strongly. On the first day of this term, we have so many
                  strong                             had
books to carry that we all felt very tired besides John, who carried a great many
                                except
books without taking a rest. When finished this hard work I was almost out of
                            finishing
breathe, but he was reading an interesting book. He never looks down upon
breath
those that are short and is always ready to help others. If anyone else is within
    who                                                   in
trouble, he will help them .
20. 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
    假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1. 每处错误及其修改仅限一词。
      2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

  Failure is common in our life. No one can avoid them. When we fail in doing something, we often feel very depressing. Sometimes failure can make us lose hearts. So no one is willing to fail. On the contrary, success can bring us sense of pride. If one enjoys his continuous success in his career, he will have confident in himself. Therefore, failure is the mother of success. A failure doesn’t mean one can never be successfully. Those that are always afraid failure will never succeed. In a word, as long as we can get some lessons and experience from our failure, we were sure to succeed.
参考答案：
Failure is common in our life. No one can avoid them. When we fail in doing something, we often
it
feel very depressing. Sometimes failure can make us lose hearts. So no one is willing to fail. On
depressed               heart         
the contrary, success can bring us sense of pride. If one enjoys his continuous success in his career,
∧a
he will have confident in himself. Therefore, failure is the mother of success. A failure doesn’t
confidenceHowever
mean one can never be successfully. Thosethat are always afraid failure will never
successfulwho∧of
succeed. In a word, as long as we can get some lessons and experience from our failure, wewere
are
sure to succeed.
三、 阅读理解
21. Children love gardening.  Are you interested in a gardening gift for them?   Here are 4 unique and memorable gifts that are sure to be appreciated:
1．Gardening Gloves
Gardening gloves are an must for any gardening child who spends time digging, weeding, building, or accomplishing any otherwise impressive thing with his hands. Gloves are available in numerous materials, color1 s, and of course, sizes, but make sure to select a glove that is well-suited to his outdoor purpose.
2. Grow Light System
Here's the next best thing!  The Jump Start T5 Grow Light System is ideal for seedlings, cuttings, flowers and other house plants, The super efficient T5 lights help you grow faster by providing 15-200/o more heat than traditional grow lights. It features a simple clamp（夹子） for easy lamp height, adjustment, and the fixture has an internal reflective finish that directs more light to plants. The equipment won't take up too much space, and it's not too expensive.
3. Indoor Vegetable Garden
Is your child gardener also a chef? If so, combine two of his hobbies/. loves by gifting him with an Indoor Vegetable Kit（成套用品）! There are many vegetable kits on the market, but we highly recommend that you take a look at the wide variety of kits  offered by Urban Farmer. Available in several types of attractive yet practical containers, you can personally select the herbs that suit your child's tastes, giving a gardening gift that truly does keep on giving.
4. Electric Pressure Washer
The Sun Joe Electnic Pressure Washer can perform a variety of cleaning tasks outdoors. Remove oil from concrete, rust from steel and caked mud on equipment. Its 34-inch spray c喷射) length and rear wheels provide easy access to hard-to-reach areas such as 2 story buildings.
For more information, call Anaclerio at 708-864-6584 0r Carlisle at 708-205-9141.
21. What is the main purpose of writing this text?
A. To share information about gardening.       B. To introduce the joys of gardening.
C. To announce gardening plans.              D. To sell gardening services.
22. If your child prefers to plant at home, what gifts should you choose?
A. Gardening Gloves and Grow Light System.
B. Indoor Vegetable Garden and Electric Pressure Washer.
C. Grow Light System and Indoor Vegetable Garden.
D. Electric Pressure Washer and Gardening Gloves.
23. What use does the Grow Light System have?
A. It can help the plants grow faster.      B. It can decrease your living cost.
C. It can protect you from being hurt.     D. It can help you do the cleaning.
参考答案：
21．D22．C23．A
21．D
细节理解题。根据文章第一段的句子“Are you interested in a gardening gift for them? Here are 4 unique and memorable gifts that are sure to be appreciated:”可知写这篇文章的目的是销售园艺方面的服务。故选D。
22．C
细节理解题。根据Grow Light System里面的句子“The Jump Start T5 Grow Light System is ideal for seedlings, cuttings, flowers and other house plants.”和Indoor Vegetable Garden里面的句子“Is your child gardener also a chef? If so, combine two of his hobbies/loves by gifting him with an Indoor Vegetable Kit(成套用品)!”可知如果孩子更喜欢在家里种植，你应该选择Grow Light System 和 Indoor Vegetable Garden，故选C。
23．A
细节理解题。根据Grow Light System里面的句子“The super-efficient T5 lights help you grow faster by providing 15-200/o more heat than traditional grow lights.”可知the Grow Light System可以帮助植物长得更快。故选A。
【备注】很多孩子喜欢园艺，文章给出了一些可以给喜欢园艺的孩子买的礼物。
22. Win $ 50 in the Coolest Gadget(小装置) of the Week
Look at what’s the coolest gadget (vote for a chance to win $ 50).
Cryo S: A Cool Netbook Cooler
Like the other devices of NZXT, the Cryo S was designed to provide a competitive advantage at PC gaming. It has two adjustable 120mm fans that provide powerful cooling.
The full post can be found on Trends Updates.
Starry Night Bed
Are you having trouble getting that good nights sleep that you’re needing? Well, not any more. Why not take a look at the Starry Night Bed? The Starry Night Bed is a great new invention which will revolutionize the way in which you sleep. Not only is this bed fashionable and comfortable but it’s also a gadget heaven. With this  bed you get many added gadgets including anti-snore technology, movie projector with speakers, temperature control and many more.
The full post can be found on Tech Styling.
Fugoo—talking gadgets
Fugoo gets all your appliances( 装置) talking to each other so your alarm clock could first wake you up and then tell the coffee machine to start working while checking traffic conditions online to tell you how long it will take you to get to work.
The full post can be found on Decide What to Buy.
Vote What is this week's coolest gadget?
〇 A Cool Netbook Cooler
〇 Starry Night Bed
〇 Fugoo—talking gadgets
1.Where can you find the full post of the “Cryo S”?
A.Tech Styling. B. Super Cool Pets.
C. Trends Updates. D. Decide What to Buy.
2.If you buy a Starry Night Bed, you can get all the following gadgets EXCEPT .
A.adjustable fans B. movie projector
C. temperature control D. anti-snore technology
3.Where does this advertisement probably come from?
A.A magazine. B. A website. C. A newspaper. D. A textbook.
参考答案：
1-3.CAB
1．C细节理解题。根据文中The full post can be found on Trends Updates.可知C项正确。 
2．A细节理解题。根据文中With this  bed you get many added gadgets including anti-snore technology, movie projector with speakers, temperature control and many more.可知A项正确。 
3．B推理判断题。根据文章内容可知这则广告是出自网站上的。故选B项。
【备注】这是一则广告。主要介绍了三个最酷的小装置。