2022年浙江省丽水市白泉高级中学高一英语联考试卷含解析.docx

2022年浙江省丽水市白泉高级中学高一英语联考试卷含解析
一、 选择题
1. Today, _______ people speak English as their first, second or a foreign language than ever before.
A．many B．some C．more D．most
参考答案：
C
2. Under good treatment, Linda is beginning to________.
A．pick up  B．turn up  C．take up D．show up
参考答案：
A
解析　考查动词短语。句意：经过好的治疗，琳达开始恢复健康了。pick up指身体好转，符合题意。turn up“出现；露面”；take up“从事；占用”；show up“出现；露面”。

3. Smoking, ________________ is a bad habit, is, however, popular.
A. that                B. which             C. it               D. though
参考答案：
B
4. Hundreds of jobs ______ if the factory closes.
A. lose               B. will be lost     C. are lost           D. will lose
参考答案：
B
5. _____ you are on holiday, you should have a good rest and take your focus off your work.
 A. Now that              B. In order that       C. Even though        D. Ever since
参考答案：
A
6. A wise decision is always ____ true facts and reasonable judgment.
A. interested in    B. based on   C. regarded as      D. covered with
参考答案：
B
略
7. The child should be punished. You shouldn't let him ________ telling lies.
A．keep away from  B．keep away with
C．get away from  D．get away with
参考答案：
D
[考查动词短语。句意：这个孩子应该受到惩罚。你不应该让他逃脱撒谎受到的处罚。get away with表示“侥幸成功，逃脱处罚”；get away from表示“逃离”；keep away from表示“远离”。]
8. The school forbids the students ___________ the computer games.
A. play B. to play    C. playing D. played     
参考答案：
B
略
9. Mary has a house _________ as Tom's.
A. twice as big                  B. as twice big
C. big as twice                  D. twice bigger
参考答案：
A
略
10. He asked me, “Did you go to my sister’s party last night?”(变为间接引语) He asked me ___.
A. if I had gone to his sister’s party the night before
B. whether I had gone to your sister’s party the night before
C. did I go to his sister’s party the night before
D. that I went to his sister’s party the night before
参考答案：
A
11. Their classroom is _____ than ours, that is to say, their classroom is as small as ours.
A. much bigger      B. much smaller    C. no bigger     D. less small
参考答案：
C
12.  The manager insisted that I _______  a rise ， though I have been in this company for only six months.
  A. was given    B. would be given     C. should give   D. should be given
参考答案：
D
13. The manager has told Xiao Wang to travel to Xuzhou city, Jiangsu province on business, where somebody______ when his train pulls into the station.
A. has waited    B. will have waited
C. has been waiting    D. will be waiting
参考答案：
D

14. __ you are my best friend, I’ll tell you the secret, but it is only between you and me.
A. Because of B. According to C. Now that D. As if
参考答案：
C
15. ---      is it from your home to the cinema?
---It’s about twenty minutes’ walk.
A．How long    B．How often    C．How soon D．How far
参考答案：
D
16. 28．---Will you read me a story, Mummy?
---OK. You        have one if you go to bed as soon as possible.
A. might    B. must   C. shall    D．should
参考答案：
C
略
17. We thought it was he who did it, but it _________ that he wasn’t even there.
    A. turned up    B. turned down   C. turned off     D. turned out
参考答案：
D
18. -- I’ll find someone to send this letter to the general himself?
-- This is really a hard task. I think you must find a ________.
A. soldier          B. settler           C. translator       D. volunteer
参考答案：
D  
二、 短文改错
19. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。
修改：在错的词下面一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：
1、 每处错误及其修改均限一词；
2、 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
My father took me out camping for the first time when I was seven. He wanted teach me about animals, insects and trees. My uncles all come along with bows and arrows for hunting.
One evening at sunset, we sat by the fire, have our barbecue（烧烤）. Just then a bird was flying over us. My uncles immediate jumped up and shot their arrows on the bird. Neither of the arrows hit the target. Suddenly the arrows was flying down at us from the sky— they were looked like rain ! We ran to escape but fortunately no one was injured.
That day I didn’t learn much about animals, insects or trees, but I learnt a impressive lesson about gravity (重力).
参考答案：
My father took me out camping for the first time when I was seven. He wanted ∧ teach
                                                                     to
me about animals, insects and trees. My uncles all come along with bows and arrows for hunting.
                                         came
One evening at sunset, we sat by the fire, have our barbecue（烧烤）. Just then a bird was flying
                                      having
over us. My uncles immediate jumped up and shot their arrows on the bird. Neither of the arrows
               immediately                           at        None
hit the target. Suddenly the arrows was flying down at us from the sky— they were looked like rain !
                            were                               去掉
We ran to escape but fortunately no one was injured.
              and
That day I didn’t learn much about animals, insects or trees, but I learnt a impressive lesson
                                                              an
about gravity (重力).
77.teach前加 to   考查动词的用法。want后跟非谓语动词做宾语时用动词不定式，to不能省略
e → came  考查动词的时态本文主体时态是一般过去式，故come改为came
79.have → having  考查非谓语动词。前一句已有谓语动词，have做伴随状语，逻辑主语是句子的主语，与逻辑主语是主动关系，且与谓语动词动作同事进行，故用v-ing形式
80..immediate → immediately考查副词。本句中应该使用副词immediately来修饰谓语动词jumped，在句中做状语。故把immediate改为immediately
81..arrows后on → at  考查介词。固定搭配shoot..at…不能使用介词on。at表示瞄准的对方或者方向。故把on改为at
82..Neither → None  考查代词。代词neither表示两者都不…；而本句中没有提及两者，应该是有很多的鸟。故使用none表示三者或者三者以上的全部否定。故把neither改为none
83..was → were     考查主谓一致。本句的主语是复数名词arrows，所以谓语动词使用复数形式were。故把was改为were
84..去掉 were 或 looked考查固定搭配。本句是指箭如雨下，要么使用look like看起来像..；要么使用 be like…像…一 样。故去掉were或者looked。
85..but → and      考查连词。我们四处逃跑，很幸运的是没有人受伤。根据上下文语境可知表示并列关系。故把but改为and
86.impressive 前a → an考查冠词。后面的形容词impressive是以元音开始的，所以使用an。故把a改为an
20. Only after ten years in the country gained she her citizenship.
参考答案：
gained she →did she gain
三、 阅读理解
21. 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
46  You probably think you will never be a top student. This is not necessarily so, however. Anyone can become a better student if he or she wants to. Here’s how:
Plan your time carefully. When planning your work, you should make a list of things that you have to do. After making this list, you should make a schedule of your time. First your time for eating, sleeping, dressing, etc. Then decide a good, regular time for studying.   47  A weekly schedule may not solve all your problems, but it will force you realize what is happening to your time.
Find a good place to study. Look around the house for a good study area. Keep this space, which may be a desk or simply a corner of your room, free of everything but study materials. No games, radios, or television. When you sit down to study, concentrate on the subject.
Make good use of your time in class.   48  Listening carefully in class means less work later. Taking notes will help you remember what the teacher says.
Study regularly. When you get home from school, go over your notes, review the important points that your teacher is going to discuss the next day, read that material.  49    If you do these things regularly, the material will become more meaningful, and you’ll remember it longer.
Develop a good attitude towards tests. The purpose of a test is to show what you have learned about a subject. They help you remember your new knowledge. The world won’t end if you don’t pass a test, so don’t be over worried.
50  You will probably discover them after you have tried these.
A. No one can become a top student unless he or she works hard.
B. There are other methods that might help you with your studying.
C. Don’t forget to set aside enough time for entertainment.
D. Maybe you are an average student.
E. This will help you understand the next class.
F. Take advantage of class time to listen to everything the teacher says.
G. Make full use of class time to take notes of what the teacher says in class.
参考答案：
DCFEB
22. Vacation is a time for refreshment. In work, we are often called to think. Sometimes, it’s good to give our brains a rest. Without a break, we may not be able to perform up to our potential. This can be a problem, not only for the employee, but for the employer as well.
“The main benefit of vacation is for the worker to come back energized,” says Weaver. “If they haven’t had a break, then they’re not coming back with new energy. They haven’t had a chance to step back and get perspective (远景), and come back with renewed enthusiasm.”
Long working hours without a break, insecurity (不安) about one’s job, and other work-related worries can lead to burnout and stress. Humans can usually adapt to pressure, but not for a limitless amount of time.
“It is a problem of relating good workers and having them loyal to the firm while they’re there,” says David Maume, PhD, professor of sociology at the University of Cincinnati. He says burnout can also affect employees’ productivity, creativity, and effectiveness.
In addition, high levels of stress are likely to be precursors (前兆) to depression, which can hit both the employer and employee’s pocketbook. Even people who manage to remain productive at work can have problems. If they’re always at work, then they’re not with their family and friends. If they’re working while on vacation, for the time that they’re on the job, they’re not really present.
An unbalanced emphasis on work can strain family and social life. When you come up for air, you may see that you’re alone, or that your relationships have gone on without you.
5．What’s the main benefit of a vacation?
A.The manager can be more creative.
B.The worker can come back with new energy.
C.The worker can adapt to pressure much better.
D.The worker can step back and get more excited.
6．The underlined word “there” in the fourth paragraph probably refers to ________.
A.the home    B.the vacation     C.the company     D.the university
7．When a worker is always at work, he is likely to get more and more _________.
A.dynamic     B.productive     C.skillful          D.absent-minded
8．Which of the following is the best title for the passage?
A.Why Workers Need Vacation       B.Why Workers Need New Energy
C.How to Deal with Daily Pressure    D.How to Spend Vacation Effectively
参考答案：
5.B
6.C
7.D
8.A