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2022年河北省石家庄市九门回族中学高三英语联考试卷含解析
一、 选择题
1. ----What can I do for you?
-----This dress is too small. Is it _____ in a larger size?
A. convenient B. available C. accessible D. comfortable
参考答案:
B
2. The disc, digitally in the studio, sounded fantastic at the
the party that night .
A. having recorded B. recording
C. to be recorded D. recorded
参考答案:
D
3. — ________ I remind you of is to return the book to our English teacher.
— I will give it to him _________ I see him.
A. What; the moment B. That; immediately
C. What; while D. Whether; once
参考答案:
A
4. The happy news quickly _____ through the whole village.
A. was spread B. were spreading
C. spread D. had been spread
参考答案:
C
5. In my daily life I ignore work , study , and other activities to check my phone for messages.
A.fluently B.frequently C.immediately D.practically
参考答案:
B
6. After several rounds of competition, the little girl _____ because of her excellent spoken English and quick response.
A. put out B. picked out C. broke out D. stood out
参考答案:
D
7. Wu Juping was presented with her award at a ceremony which ______ the bravery of the woman who had saved a baby falling from the tenth floor . (原创)
A. recognized B. witnessed C. approved D. distinguished
参考答案:
A
略
8. Normally, a forest fire and the damage _______ causes can be very extensive,especially when you consider the financial and physical losses.
A. which B. that C. this D. it
参考答案:
D
本题较难。句意:沙漠大火和其引起的破坏可能是巨大的,特别是经济和物质损失。此处的it代替的是the forest fire 此题容易错误选为A/B.
【考点】考查代词。
9. ________ a certain doubt among the workers as to the necessity of the work.
A. It existed B. There existed C. There had D. It had
参考答案:
B
10. I might some concern in refusing you if you more like a gentleman.
A.have felt, had behaved B.feel, behaved
C.have felt, behaved D.feel, had behaved
参考答案:
A
11. You must be _____. You mustn't take any unnecessary risks until you are quite sure.
A. brave B. helpful C. confident D. cautious
参考答案:
D
【详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意:你必须小心。在有把握之前,你一定不能冒任何不必要的风险。A. brave勇敢的;B. helpful有帮助的,有用的;C. confident自信的;D. cautious小心的。由句中的mustn't take any unnecessary risks一定不能冒任何风险,可知,此处是提醒“要小心”。故选D。
12. Sally’s never seen a play in the Shanghai Grand Theatre, ______?
A. hasn’t she B. has she C. isn’t she D. is she
参考答案:
B
解析:反义疑问句的考查,那么我们就是掌握一个原则。前肯后否,前否后肯。那么这个题中前面句子中的never是否定副词,所以后面我们用肯定,因为sally’s我们确定是has 的缩写。
13. It is known to us all that the 11th national games emblem ________ many different meanings.
A.take on B.put on C.carry on D.get on
参考答案:
A
考查动词词组辨析。句意为“众所周知,十一届全运会会徽赋予许多不同含义。”take on具有…的特征。
14. Tom’s teacher and classmates all knew Tom would not do well, but he succeeded _________ their expectations.
A. below B. by C. in D. beyond
参考答案:
D
15. ---Have you ever heard of Will Smith’s new movie“ The Pursuit of Happiness”?
-----_________. Does it come out in February?
A.Yes, I see B. NO, I never heard of it.
C. Yes, it rings a bell D. No, it came as no surprise.
参考答案:
C
16. Mr. Black, as well as the professor who________ from Beijing University, ________ to attend our school meeting.
A.come; is B.comes; are C.comes; is D.come; are
参考答案:
C
考查主谓一致。第一个空处主语为定语从句中的who,指代单数名词professor,谓语用单数。第二个空处主语为Mr. Black,为单数,谓语用单数。故选C。
17. —We were surprised to hear that the reason_______ she gave for her absence was______ her mother was ill.
—Yes,we saw her mother was at the supermarket that morning.
A.why;that B.which;that C.that;because D.why;because
参考答案:
B
略
18. As is known to all ,Xi’an was starting point of world – famous Silk Road.
A./; / B.a; a C.the; / D.the; the
参考答案:
D
二、 短文改错
19. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文, 请你修改你同桌写的以下作文. 文中共有10处语言错误, 每句中最多有两处. 每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改.
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧), 并在其下面写出该加的词.
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉.
修改:在错的词下划一横线, 并在该词下面写出修改后的词.
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均限一词;
2.只允许修改10处, 多者(从第11处起)不计分.
In recent years, there have been more and more Confucius Institutes being built all over the world, that shows our Chinese culture has been become much more popular than ever. As one of four ancient civilizations, China creates many splendid cultures within its long history. The ancient Chinese culture once had great influences in the world’s civilization, especially in Japan, South Korea and other Asian country. The Chinese culture is slow accumulated in the whole Chinese history, made it color1 ful and brilliant. If one want to know or study Chinese culture more deeply, he or she must spend much time. Therefore he or she can only get the tip of an iceberg.
参考答案:
【分析】
近年,世界各地建立了越来越多的孔子学院,这表明我们的中国文化比过去更受欢迎了.作为四大文明古国之一,中国有着悠久的历史并且创造了许多辉煌的文化.古代文化曾经对世界产生了巨大影响。
【详解】小题1 考查非谓语动词。句意:近年,世界各地建立了越来越多的孔子学院,学院和建立是被动和完成的关系,已经被建立了,而being built表示正在被动,孔子学院不是正在被建。故去掉being。
小题2 考查关系代词。句意:这表明我们的中国文化比过去更受欢迎了,前面整个句子做先行词,非限制性定语从句缺少主语,用which。故that改为which。
小题3 考查冠词。句意:作为四大文明古国之一,中国有着悠久的历史并且创造了许多辉煌的文化.古代文化曾经对世界产生了巨大影响。表示“…之一”用one of the +名词复数。故of后面填the。
小题4 考查介词。句意:作为四大文明古国之一,中国有着悠久的历史并且创造了许多辉煌的文化.古代文化曾经对世界产生了巨大影响。have great influences on 是固定短语,表示有巨大影响。故in改为on。
小题5 考查名词。句意:中国古代文化对世界影响巨大尤其是日本、韩国和其他亚洲国家,other+名词复数形式。故country改为countries。
小题6 考查副词。副词修饰动词。故slow改为slowly。
小题7 考查非谓语动词。前后是主动关系,现在分词做伴随状语。故made改为making。
小题8 考查主谓一致。If引导条件状语从句,用一般现在时,one作主语,谓语动词用单数,。故want改为wants。
小题9 考查比较级。根据条件状语从句中more deeply,得知用比较级。故much改为more。
小题10 考查连词。句意:要不然的话,他只能看到冰山一角,此处表示转折关系。故填Therefore改成Otherwise。
【点睛】定语从句关系词的错误是短文改错的必考点.看先行词在从句中的位置至关重要.例如第1题的In recent years, there have been more and more Confucius Institutes being built all over the world, that shows our Chinese culture has been become much more popular than ever.就是位于逗号后,在非限制性定语从句中做主语用错了关系代词。
20. 短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
假如英语课上老师要求同学们交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的一篇作文。文中共有10处语言错误,要求你在错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。
增加:在缺词处加上一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写上修改后的词。ks5u
注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从11处起)不计分。
On Saturday afternoon, Li Hua and Wang Ping, members from “ Green Eyes”, was having an environmental protection activity near the riverside when they catch sight of a bird on the ground.
They picked it out and found it wounded. Thinking it might die without timely help, they took it to home. They made a nest for it but fed it with rice and water. Under their treatment and care, the lucky birds got recovered soon. When time came for them fly the bird back to nature, they felt a bit pity but very delighting.
I think it’s worthwhile for him to do such a thing. Here I call on the public to show respect for nature. Only by changing the way we treat the environment can we get along good with it.
参考答案:
改错:
1. was---were 2. catch---caught 3. out---up 4. to home---home 5. but---and
6. birds---bird 7. fly---to fly 8. delighting---delighted 9. him---them 10. good---well
略
三、 阅读理解
21. D
My students often tell me they don’t have “enough time” to do all their schoolwork. My reply is often brief –Your have as much time as the president. I usually carry on a bit about there being 24 hours per day for everyone, and suggest that “not enough time” is not an acceptable explanation of not getting something done.
Once in graduate school, I tried to justify myself to one of my professors by saying that I was working. His answer to me was, “That’s irrelevant. What’s important is the quality of your work.” Since then I have had time to reflect on the “hard worker” dodge(伎俩), and I have come to some conclusions – all relevant to the issue of how much time we have.
If you look at the matter analytically, you can identify two parts of the problem. There is, of course, the matter of “time”, which we can think of as fixed. Then there is the issue of “work” during that time, which can vary in intensity. But, as my professor suggested, it’s not diligence but the quality of the product that is important.
That let me to a new idea, the quality of work. That concept is perhaps best explained by a sign I once saw on the wall in someone’s office – Don’t work harder but work smarter! There’s a lot of sense in that idea.
If you can’t get more time, and few of us can, the only solution is to improve the quality of work. That means thinking of ways of getting more out of the same time than we might otherwise get. That should lead us to an analysis of our work habits. Since “work” for students usually means “homework”, the expression “work habits” should be read as “learning habits”.
Then, as a smart student, you will seek to improve those skills that you use in study, chiefly reading and writing. If you learn to read better and write better, there are big benefits that pay off across the board in all your studies.
68. From the passage, we know that the author is __________.
A. a poet B. an educator C. an editor D. a direvtor
69. We can infer from the first two paragraph that we students __________.
A. have enough time B. can meet the president
C. get something done well D. should accept the explanation
70. What does the underlined sentence in Paragraph means __________.
A. That is impossible B. That is not important
C. That is unbearable D. That is not acceptable
71. The main purpose of writing the passage is to give __________.
A. information B. encouragement C. criticism D. advice
参考答案:
BABD
22. 补全对话(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据对话内容,从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Policeman:Now, Jimmy, did you get a good view of the accident?
Jimmy:Oh, yes. I was standing outside the bank building and I saw it quite clearly.
Policeman:Do you know what time it was?
Jimmy:Yes. 61 . It was 2:45 exactly.
Policeman:Good. 62 .
Jimmy:Well, quite slowly — about 10 miles an hour. It was coming up York Road. 63 But they were still red when he went over them.
Policeman:I see. 64 was it also driving slowly?
Jimmy:It was coming along Union Street about 30 miles per hour. It was a blue Toyota. 65 _.
Policeman:Did you see what colour his traffic light was?
Jimmy:Yes, it changed to yellow just before he crossed it.
A. What about the car?
B. I checked my watch.
C. Didn’t you see the car?
D. Now, how fast was the truck moving?
E. Was the car going beyond the speed limit?
F. I suppose the truck driver knew the lights were going to change.
G. The driver stopped his car when he saw the truck crossing the street.
参考答案:
61-65 B D F A G
略
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