2022年浙江省嘉兴市马桥中学高一英语模拟试题含解析.docx

2022年浙江省嘉兴市马桥中学高一英语模拟试题含解析一、 选择题1. On my eighth birthday party I received a pencil box _ with some cartoon pictures on the top.A. decorating B. decorated C. to decorate D. decorates参考答案：B2. The doctor told Jacks mother that it would not take him long to _ from his illness.A. suffer B. separateC. escape D. recover参考答案：D考查动词词义辨析。句意为医生告诉jack的妈妈不用多久他就会痊愈的。 Recover from从.中康复，符合句意。Suffer from遭受，忍受； separate from与.分离；escape from从.中逃离。故选D。3. Nobody in the class admitted _the window.A. breaking B. to break C. to have broken D. broke参考答案：A4. - Youve left the light on.- Oh , so I have. _and turn it off. AIve gone B. Ill go CI go DIm going参考答案：B5. The proud girl cant get on well with her classmates, because she _ all the other girls in the class.A. looks down upon B. looks out for C. looks back on D. looks forward to参考答案：A6. Must I turn off my mobile phone now?No, you _. You can keep it on until you get aboard.A. cantB. mustntC. wontD. neednt参考答案：D7. He insisted that he _ the bike and therefore _.A. shouldnt steal; shouldnt be punished B. hadnt stolen; shouldnt be punishedC. didnt steal; wasnt punished D. not steal; not be punished参考答案：B8. - Is your headache getting _? - No, its worse. A. better B. bad C. less D. well参考答案：A略9. She is so _ towards her employees that they all respect her.A. considering B. considerable C. considered D. considerate参考答案：D10. Ofallthebooksonthedesk,_isofanyuseforourstudy.A.nothing B.noone C.neither D.none参考答案：D11. He，_ in a poor family，became one of the greatest writers in the world.Aas born Bthat isCwho is Dalthough born参考答案：D考查省略句的用法。依据句意前后转折，因此应该是although的让步状语从句的省略。12. We always helped each other with studies at high school and_ we both passed the college entrance examination A. on the other band B. in other words C. as a result D. by the way参考答案：C13. The old picture I took in the countryside always _ me of the time that I spent there. A. thinks B. tells C. remembers D. reminds参考答案：D14. If you _ smoke, please go outside.A. can B. should C. must D. may参考答案：C15. According to the survey, the reason _ people are unhappy is _ they do not have enough love. A. that; that B. why; because C. why; that D. /; that参考答案：C16. By the time my parents reached home yesterday, I _the dinner already.A. cooked B. have cooked C. was cooked D. had cooked参考答案：D17. After the earthquake, many towns and village were left ruins.A .under B. for C .on D .in 参考答案：D18. Little Tommy was willing to tell the teacher _ he had done before. A. which B. how C. where D. What 参考答案：D二、 短文改错19. 短文改错假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌的以下作文。文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号()，并在此符号下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改：在错词下面划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。David，a little boy living next door by me，liked fast food very much.His parents was so busy that they had a little time to cook for him at home.So they often took him out eat fast food.That was because David became overweight.My mother had always told his parents that too much fast food was harmful，and they ignored my mothers suggestion.Recently，the doctor warned him never to eat fast food any more after the poor boy has a physical examination.His parents came to realize what terrible a mistake we had made.Now Davids mother often comes to ask my mother for some advices on how to make healthy food.参考答案：David，a little boy living next door me，liked fast food very much.His parents so busy that they had a little time to cook for him at home.So they often took him out eat fast food.That was David became overweight.My mother had always told his parents that too much fast food was harmful， they ignored my mothers suggestion.Recently，the doctor warned him never to eat fast food any more after the poor boy a physical examination.His parents came to realize terrible a mistake had made.Now Davids mother often comes to ask my mother for some on how to make healthy food.解析：1.第一处by改为tonext to紧挨着，是固定短语。这里表示我的邻居，故by改为to。2.第二处was改为were主语为His parents是复数，所以动词用复数，故was改为were。3.第三处把a去掉句意为他的父母太忙了以至于几乎没有时间为他在家做饭。a little一点儿，little几乎没有。故把a去掉。4.第四处eat前加to不定式表示目的，他们经常带他出去吃快餐。故eat前加to。5.第五处because改为why句意为：那就是为什么David会超重，后面的从句是表示结果而不是原因，故because改为why。6.第六处and改为but前后两句话之间是转折关系，故and改为but。7.第七处has改为had考查动词时态。根据主句中的warned可知应该用一般过去时，故has改为had。8.第八处what改为how感叹句中形容词前应该用how，terrible是形容词，故what改为how。9.第九处we改为they考查人称一致。这里代指的是他父母，故we 改为they。10.第十处advices改为adviceadvice是 不可数名词，没有复数形式。故advices改为advice。20. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号()，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用()划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者不计分。 One year ago, I was in great trouble. I worked hard at English and devote all my spare time to practise it. But I failed to past the mid-term examination, which made me great disappointed. So I asked my grandpa for advice when I got to home. Hearing that I told him, he said, In some extent, examination results are sometimes unequal to your study level. You cant judge your progress by one examination. He encouraged me to work hard for long time to improve my marks. I took my grandpas advice. Now I realize that the process of learning is more important and my English is more better than before. From my experience, I feel that we should listen to opinion from old people.参考答案：One year ago, I was in great trouble. I worked hard at English and devote all my spare time to devoted practise it. But I failed to past the mid-term examination, which made me great disappointed. So I practicing passasked my grandpa for advice when I got to home. Hearing that I told him, he said, In some extent, to what To examination results are sometimes unequal to your study level. You cant judge your progress by one examination. He encouraged me to work hard for long time to improve my marks. I took my agrandpas advice. Now I realize that the process of learning is more important and my English is much或去掉 more better than before. From my experience, I feel that we should listen to opinion from old people. opinions 三、 阅读理解21. TOSHIBA ELEVATORS LTD is one of the leading elevator companies in the world with more than 120 branch companies around the globe. SHENYANG TOSHIBA ELEVATORS LTD in Shenyang produces high-quality elevators. We are offering the following positions: Plant Manager: Excellent Senior Engineer with experience in this field to manage our plant in Shenyang Senior Engineers (Mechanical and Electrical): For production and Engineering Department, good command of Internet Junior positions: For those who wish for success One purchaser (购货员): Preferably with experience in a mechanical engineering company and international markets Cost Accountant (会计): 5 years experience in mechanical factory costing, good knowledge in Office 2000, CET level. For these senior level Positions, we expect preferably a university degree or an excellent job record. 3-5 years of experience on the job and good command of English. If you are ready to work with us, we will offer attractive salary packet and bright future.SHENYANG TOSHIBA ELEVATORS LTDShenyang (024-82846556) Liaoning ProvinceTOWER DAIRY PRODUCT COMPANY LTD is a well-known food company in Suzhou. Were offering the following positions:(1) Secretary University graduate Good at English speaking, writingtranslating Good PC knowledge and typing skill Pleasant character with good personal skill(2) Accountants College or university graduate Good command of English and PC operation Work experience(3) Production Trainees College or university graduate Food engineeringmachinery or chemistry Good command of English 12 years experience in food factory Leadership ability and PC knowledge(4) Production workers Polytechnic (工艺的) school graduate Food technology or chemistry Knowledge of basic English1-2 years experience in food factoryTOWER DAIRY PRODUCT COMPANY LTD Suzhou (0512-86734157) Jiangsu Province64. If you want to get a senior position in TOSHIBA, you need to have _.A. work experience on the job B. typing skills and know English well C. good wishes for the job D. pleasant character and PC skill65. Each position offered by TOWER requires the applicant to _.A. have work experience B. be a university graduate C. have good PC knowledge D. have knowledge of English66. If you dont know how to use a computer, you had better ask for the position of _.A. a secretary in TOWER B. a production worker in TOWERC. a senior engineer in TOSHIBA D. a cost accountant in TOSHIBA 67. As a graduate from university this year, you can probably get a job as _. A. a cost accountant in TOSHIBA B. a purchaser in TOSHIBAC. a secretary in TOWER D. an accountant in TOWER参考答案：ADBC22. 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。Bill Robinson is on trial for murder(因谋杀而受审).He grew up in a small town in Ohio and then went to Kent State University for one year. When he was nineteen years old ,he was asked to join the army and was soon sent to fight in Vietnam. He was very unhappy there as he hated the war and he hated killing people. Two years later he returned home and tried to pick up where he had left off, but things were never quite the same again for the young black man. For one thing, he always had terrible dreams about the war. He could not concentrate on his studies and soon he had to leave school. Then he was fired from one job after another. He wanted to meet someone nice and get married , but he just couldnt seem to get close to anyone. He become angry easily and people avoided him. He was always lonely. Finally one day, while eating at a restaurant, Bill lost control of himself and shot someone for no reason at all. Bills lawyer hopes that he will not be held responsible for the shooting. He hopes that the judge and the jury(陪审团)will understand that Bill was “temporarily insane”(一时精神错乱)and did not really choose to kill anyone.61. What did Bill Robinson do after he returned from abroad?A. He gave up the chance to go back to college.B. He tried to go back to his normal life.C. He picked up his things and left again.D. He found what he had dreamed of.62. He failed to complete his college education because he_.A. hated school B. joined the army C. didnt study hard D. found it difficult to keep his mind on his studies63. He never married because_.A. there were no nice girls around B. he didnt care to meet any girlsC. he hadnt met girls that he liked D. he found it hard to make friends with girls64. What happened one day?A. He went insane. B. He shot a young black man.C. He killed someone with a gun. D. He shot someone for a large sum of money.65. The best title for this article is_.A. Robinsons death B. Murder at Kent State UniversityC. A Young Black Man D.A Victim of the Vietnam War 参考答案：BDDCD