吉林省长春市第六十中学高三英语下学期期末试题含解析.docx

吉林省长春市第六十中学高三英语下学期期末试题含解析
一、 选择题
1. John once worked in a remote mountain village school, which is _____ only on foot.
A. accessible        B. acceptable                C. available         D. appropriate  
参考答案：
A
2. Some business owners are keen on public welfare. This is        local services have been funded.
A. whether B. what C. where D. how
参考答案：
D
【详解】考查表语从句。句意：一些企业主热衷于公益事业，这就是地方服务的资金来源。分析句子结构并结合句意可知，此处为表语从句，从句中缺少方式状语，故D项正确。
3. It’s important for graduates to find a proper job, ________ in which they can bring their potential
   into full play.
    A. that                            B. what                           C. one                            D. the one
参考答案：
C
4. —Did you see what the thief looks like?
   —No, so quickly        that I couldn’t see him clearly.
      A. did he escape away        B. he escaped away 
C. does he escape away       D. he escapes away
参考答案：
A
略
33. Inside the box packed by a band _____ a letter written in simple English saying “Goodbye, Mom．I
will always love you．”
A．has                                   B．having                           C．was                                D．being
参考答案：
C
略
6. .It is the interaction between people, rather than the events that occur in their lives, _____ the main focus of social psychology.
  A. that is          B. which is         C. that are      D. which are
参考答案：
A
略
7. ― Only those who have a lot in common can get along well.
—_____. Opposites sometimes do attract.
A. I hope not B. I think so
C. I couldn’t agree more D. I beg to differ
参考答案：
D
【详解】考查情景对话。句意：只有那些有很多共同点的人可以相处得很好。---_____。有时候异性相吸。A. I hope not我希望不会；B. I think so我也这么想；C. I couldn’t agree more我完全同意； D. I beg to differ恕我不能赞同。根据“有时候异性相吸”，可知对方持有不同的意见。故选D项。
8. Many elderly people consider school days as their golden days ________ they cannot return again.
A.  on which  B.  by which  C.  to which  D.  from which
参考答案：
C
9. The global economic slowdown _______ millions of migrant workers jobless has caused thousands of firms to close down this year.
A. left            B. to leave                C. leaving                 D. to be leaving
参考答案：
C
10. It is not until we have improved the qualities in ourselves______ we can expect to find them in
others．
A．when   B．that    C．before   D．which
参考答案：
B
11. Opportunities favor the prepared mind; for a dream _____, one has to make preparations every single day rather than fancy in vain.
   A. to realize              B .being realized          C. to be realized        D. realizing
参考答案：
C
12. I was told that there were about 50 foreign students ____ Chinese in the school, most ____ were from Germany. 
A. study; of whom B. study; of them  C. studying; of them D. studying; of whom 
参考答案：
D
13. We’ve always known him ________ a warm but calm character.
  A. for      B. against    C. on      D. as

参考答案：
D
解析：known/famous as.作为……而著名。

14. The new lecture course differs from the old one, ________ the students aren't required to attend lectures.
   A. which that         B. that                C. which              D. in which
参考答案：
D
略
15. You _____ us by not coming to our party. We were _____ at your absence. How _____ you were!
   A. disappointed, disappointing, disappointing
   B. disappointed, disappointed, disappointed
   C. disappointed, disappointed, disappointing
   D. disappointed, disappointing, disappointed
参考答案：
C
16. Jane won’t join us for dinner tonight and        .
A. neither won’t Tom      B. Tom won’t either
C. Tom will too           D. so will Tom
参考答案：
B
22. The newly-published book, which refers ______basic English grammar, is ______only for beginners.
   A. as; meant                B. to; planned           C. for; intended        D. to; intended
参考答案：
D
略
18. 25．— Did they attend the opening ceremony?
     —They          _ , but they were late and quit it．
     A． would          B． would have      C． didn't           D． will have to
参考答案：
B
略
二、 短文改错
19. 短文改错
 I used to going to the countryside to draw animals and plants. One day I was walking across a field look for rabbits to draw. Losing in thought, I hadn’t noticed a bull to running towards me. About 100 meters ahead was a tree under that I would sit and draw. Suddenly, I heard the noise behind me. I turned and saw the bull. Knowing a bull can run more faster than a man, I quickly reached the tree and climb up. From there I saw the bull kicking my food bag by its feet. It kept done this for 15 minutes and moved away. But I was quite nervous in the tree.
参考答案：
1. going→go.   2. look—looking 3. losing→lost. 4. 去掉to. 5. that→which. 6. the→a. 7. more→much. 8. climb→climbed. 9. by→with. 10. done→doing.
20. 短文中共有10处语言错误，每句话最多两处错误。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在此处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出增加的词;
删除：把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉;
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在其下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从十一处起）不计分。
Australian bio-geneticist James Dale visited Uganda, a poor African country, in early 2000s. There, he found that 15-30 percent of children under 5 was at risk of going blind because of they did not get enough Vitamin A. Dale also learned that people there love bananas. They eat three to eleven bananas a day. So he came out with the idea to plant bananas containing added nutritions. He believed that these bananas could improve Ugandan’s healthy. Under the help of Bill Gates’ foundation, in 2014, Dale developed the “super banana”. He added a gene to the fruit, thus made it rich of Vitamin A. In June, “super banana” begins human trials in the US. This invention has helped to make the world better.
参考答案：
1. 第一句early前面加定冠词the。
2. 第二句was改为were。
3. 第二句because of后面的of去掉。
4. 第五句out改为up。
5. 第五句nutritions改为nutrition。
6. 第六句healthy改为health。
7. 第七句Under改为With。
8. 第八句made改为making或在thus前加and。
9. 第八句rich of中的of改为in。
10.  第九句begins改为began。
三、 阅读理解
21. 阅读下列四篇短文，从每小题后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A

【小题1】Which of the four books above was published the latest?
    A． The Help．          B． The Hunger Games．
    C． Publication Manual．                 D． Diary o f a Wimpy Kid．
【小题2】Suzanne Collins' book was published by          ．
    A． Berkley Trade
    B． Amer Psychological Assn
    C． Scholastic Press
    D． Amulet Books
【小题3】What is the list price of Josie Wags' book?
A．$9. B．$14 C．$16 D．$28
【小题4】Which of the four books have something to do with science?
    A． The Hunger Games and Publication Manual．
    B． The Hunger Games and Diary of a Wimpy Kid ．
    C． The Help and Publication Manual．
D． The Help and Diary of a Wimpy Kid．
参考答案：
DCDA
22. 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Being organized is an important skill for school and life. When you’re well organized, you can stay focused, instead of spending time hunting things down.    71   For schoolwork, it means having one notebook or place where you store all your assignments, so you know what you have to do and when. Keeping labeled folders(贴有标签的文件夹) for handouts (课堂讲义) and keeping all your schoolwork neat and in a specific place—these are the main parts of organization.
For home stuff, being organized means having a place to put your things and putting them back as you go.    72   It means keeping your schoolbag, your shoes, and your clean underwear in the same places so you always know where to find them.
Planning is part of being organized, too.    73   Calendars, lists, and schedules can help you plan. You can buy or draw a calendar and keep it near your workplace. Making a schedule or “to-do” list for yourself is a good idea. Looking at your list helps you keep track of what you need to do.    74   Check off things when you’ve done them. Use your list to help you decide which thing is the most important to work on first.
   75   But once you’re organized, it feels great. The less time you spend hunting around for things or panicking about homework, the more time you have for better things, like reading a good book or playing.
A. Planning means deciding what you will do and when you will do it.
B. First, you should get your schoolwork organized.
C. Add new things as you get assignments.
D. You will benefit a lot from a good habit.
E. What does it mean to be organized?
F. It takes some extra efforts to organize yourself and your stuff.
G. It means hanging your coat up instead of dropping it on the floor or throwing it on a chair.
参考答案：
EGACF