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河南省商丘市第六中学2020年高二英语月考试卷含解析.docx

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河南省商丘市第六中学2020年高二英语月考试卷含解析 一、 选择题 1. The bank was robbed last night and the police ______ the case now.    A. are searching for                    B. is looking into      C. are looking into                      D. is searching for 参考答案: C 2. The forces of the revolution must be pure, __________ pure, and the road of the revolution must be straight, completely straight.    A. roughly               B. casually             C. ly           D. effectively 参考答案: C 3.  Immediately, the two fall in love with each other. However, Zhu Yingtai’s parents demand she _____ another man. A. marry          B. marries    C. be married with      D. marry to 参考答案: A 4. Not only ______ speak more correctly but also he ______ more easily. A. he did; spoke  B. he does; spoke    C. did he; speak  D. did he; spoke 参考答案: D 5. We laugh at jokes, but seldom __________ about how they work. A. we think   B. think we   C. we do think   D. do we think 参考答案: D 6. — Do you think he would have given you a hand in your time of financial difficulty? — He ______ if he had known about it. We are very good friends. A. must have         B. can’t have                C. wouldn’t have           D. should have 参考答案: D 7. Oprah Winfrey is ______black woman whose rise to fame is ______ inspiring story.    A. /; an         B. a; the           C. the; the           D. a; an 参考答案: D 略 8. --Steven has been absent from school for days. What's the matter with him? --He ___ off the ladder the other day, but much to our relief, he is on the way to recovering. A. fell                           B. is falling                           C. was falling            D. has fallen 参考答案: A 9. Nathalie suggested the problem worth paying attention ______ at the meeting.  A. to be discussed             B. to been discussed  C. being discussed             D. be discussed 参考答案: A 略 10. When the applause ______, Obama continued his speech. A. died off B. died down C. died out D. died of 参考答案: B 11. ____,the experiment will be successful. A. If carefully doing      B. If it done carefully C. If carefully done        D. If doing carefully 参考答案: C 12. -It’s said John will be in a job paying over $ 60,000 ___ year. -Right, he will also get paid by ______ week. A. the; the           B. a; the        C. the; a               D. a; a 参考答案: B 13. Please inform ___ is in the office of the changed schedule. A. who      B. whoever       C. whom      D. whomever 参考答案: B 略 14.  I can’t thank you ______ for your selfless help, without which I couldn’t have succeeded.     A. too      B. too much      C. /     D. too enough 参考答案: B 15. He said he was very sorry because it was _______ his power to make the final decision. _______, I had to turn to others for help. A. beyond; In that case    B. beyond; In no case C. over; In any case    D. over; In his case 参考答案: A 考查介词短语,句意:他说他是非常抱歉的,因为做出那个决定超出他的能力范围,既然那样的话,我不得不去向别人寻求帮助,常用搭配beyond one's  power超出某人的能力,力所不及, In that case既然这样, In no case决不,In any case无论如何,故选A. 16. He arrives________at the top of the stairs and has to stop for________. A. breathless; breathe  B. breathing; breath C. breathless; breath  D. breath taking; breathing 参考答案: C breathless意为“上气不接下气的”,可在句中作状语表示状态; breathe是动词; breath是名词,表示“呼吸”。 17. _____ by a greater demand for green products, the food company has set higher standards to ensure the quality. A. Driven      B. Being driven     C. To drive     D. Having driven   参考答案: A 18. --Let’s have a game of tennis; the loser has to treat(请客) the other to an ice-cream. -- _______. A. It’s a deal B. You’ve got a point   C. I’m afraid so D. I suppose not 参考答案: A 二、 短文改错 19. 短文改错(共10小题;每小题1 分,满分10分) 文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加,删除或修改。 增加: 在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧), 并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除: 把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。 修改: 在错的词下划一横线,并在其下面写出修改后的词。 注意: 1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限1词;         2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。 When I am walking down the street the other day, I noticed a wallet laying on the sidewalk. I picked it up and opened it to see that I could find the name and address of the owner. There was something inside but some money and a picture of a woman. I had no choice but take the wallet to the police station, when a policeman took down my name and phone number and praised me. That evening I went to have a dinner with my aunt. She had invited other woman. I recognized her immediately she came in because she happened to be the owner of the wallet. “You’ve not only found the wallet, and also its owner,” the policeman later said cheerful. 参考答案: 改错:When I am walking down the street the other day, I noticed a wallet laying                                     was                                                         lying on the sidewalk. I picked it up and opened it to see that I could find the name and                                                 whether/if address of the owner. There was something inside but some money and a picture of                                 nothing a woman.I had no choice but ∧ take the wallet to the police station, when a policeman                         to                                   where Took down my name and phone number and praised me. That evening I went to have a                                                                          a 去掉 dinner with my aunt. She had invited other woman. I recognized her immediately she                                     another                       came in because she happened to be the owner of the wallet. “You’ve not only   found the wallet, and also its owner,” the policeman later said cheerful.               but                                            cheerfully 20. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。 修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词; 2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。 Pu’er is the hometown of Pu’er Tea. In Pu’er, there is ancient tea trees with the history of more than 1,000 years. Beside, the city has 3.25 million mu of tea gardens, included modern tea gardens, ancient tea trees and tea tree forests. Between a variety of tea leaves,Pu’er Tea is known to be a “curio” (珍品) that we can drink it for its unique taste and special health care functions. In recent year,Pu’er Municipal Party Committee has carrying out the “scientific Pu’er” plan. As a result, breakthroughs have achieved in research on other functions of Pu’er Tea. Under the help of the unique Pu’er Tea, Pu’er City has produced a beautiful business card. 参考答案: Pu’er is the hometown of Pu’er Tea. In Pu’er, there is ancient tea trees with the history of more than                                         are                  a                  1,000 years. Beside, the city has 3.25 million mu of tea gardens, included modern tea gardens, Besides                                   including ancient tea trees and tea tree forests.                                       Between a variety of tea leaves,Pu’er Tea is known to be a “curio” (珍品) that we can drink it for its Among                                                                 it unique taste and special health care functions.              In recent year,Pu’er Municipal Party Committee has carrying out the “scientific Pu’er” plan. As a          years                                carried result, breakthroughs have∧ achieved in research on other functions of Pu’er Tea. Under the help of                     been                                       With the unique Pu’er Tea, Pu’er City has produced a beautiful business card. 【分析】 这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了普洱茶的故乡——普洱。 【详解】第一处:考查主谓一致。ancient tea trees是复数, be动词用复数,所以is改成are。 第二处:考查固定用法。句意:在普洱,有一千多年历史的古老茶树。a history of关于……的历史,该用法是固定用法,所以the改成a 第三处:考查副词。句意:此外,全市还有325万亩茶园。文中表示“此外”,所Beside改成Besides。 第四处:考查非谓语动词。include的逻辑主语是tea gardens,它们之间是主动关系,用现在分词,所以included改成including。 第五处:考查介词。between用于表示双方之间;among后接的人或物必须是三个或三个以上,在一群、一组或一个整体中间,所以Between改成Among。 第六处:考查名词单复数。句意:近年来,普洱市委实施了“科学普洱”规划。文中表示“近年来”,是复数意义,所以year改成years。 第七处:考查时态。在现在完成时中,用过去分词,所以carrying改成carried。 第八处:考查语态。“突破”和“取得”之间是被动关系,用被动语态,所以have后面加上been。 第九处:考查固定用法。句意:在独特的普洱茶的帮助下,普洱城制作了一张美丽的名片。with the help of在…的帮助下,该用法是固定用法,所以Under改成With。 三、 阅读理解 21. Here are some advertisements taken from a newspaper. (1) Dear Drew Carter, Your first year on this earth has been a pleasure ride for all of us. We love you! Love, Dad and Mom and many friends. (2)Lawlis-Clarke The Doctors Virgil and Marjorie Lawlis are pleased to announce the engagement(订婚) of their daughter Diane Susan to Mr.Robert Brent Clarke,son of Mr.and Mrs.James Clarke of Herford,Texas. A spring wedding is planned in Houston. (3) Isbell-Foss Mr.and Mrs.Davis K.Isbell announce the marriage of their daughter Dang to Mr.Stanley Foss,son of Mrs.John Sipe of Ada,Minnesota. The wedding will be early April at Abiding Love Lutheran Church. (4)  Story-Kurio Miss Stephanie Story and Mr.Warren Kurio were married February 5,at half past seven o’clock in the evening at Highland Park Presbyterian Church in Dallas,Texas.The bride(新娘) is the daughter of Mr.and Mrs.Herbert Brule Story Jr.of Dallas.The groom(新郎)is the son of Mr.and Mrs.Gerald Stanley Kurio of Austin. 68.What would be the best title for the first advertisement? A. We Love You                 B. Happy 1st Birthday C. One Year Old                 D. Our One-Year-Old Son 69.Lawlis and Clarke are going to get married_________. A. in a church                  B. where Clarke’s parents live C. against their parents’ will     D. to Lawlis’s parents’ joy 70.Who got or will get married in spring? A. Not only Lawlis and Clarke but also Isbell and Foss. B. Neither Lawlis and Clarke nor Isbell and Foss. C. Either Isbell and Foss or Story and Kurio. D. Neither Lawlis and Clarke nor Story and Kurio. 参考答案: 略 22. We are naturally drawn to friends and colleagues with familiar voices, scientists have found. People prefer those who have a similar accent, intonation and tone of voice to themselves, they discovered. Previous research has focused on how a male or female voice sounds. Men with deeper voices and women with slightly higher voices were thought to sound more attractive, because they suggest a bigger or a smaller body. But the new study, published by a linguistics expert in Canada, suggests there is a more complex mechanism(机制)at play. Dr Molly Babel, from the University of British Columbia in Canada, said, “The voice is an amazingly flexible tool that we use to construct our identity. Very few things in our voices are changeless, so we felt that our preferences had to be about more than a person’ s shape and size.’’ She recorded 30 volunteers’ voices and asked each to rate the others’ attractiveness on a scale of one to nine. Each participant was from western America, with similar accents. The people we assessed were all in the same dialect group, but they showed that dialect to different degrees. “We seem to like people who sound like we sound, we like people who fit within what we know, ” Dr Babel said. She also found that breathy voices in women-typified by the famous American actress Marilyn Monroe-were seen as more attractive. The breathy tone, caused by younger and thinner vocal cords(声带), implied youthfulness and health. A creaky (咯吱作响的)voice, suggesting a person has a cold, is tired or smokes, was seen as unattractive. The participants preferred men who spoke with a shorter average word length and deeper voices. 8. The main purpose of the text is to ___________. A. inform readers of the new findings of voices    B. compare male voices with female voices C. argue against women’s voices of speaking    D. encourage men to use deeper voices to speak 9. Dr. Molly     Babel mentions Marilyn Monroe in order to________. A. introduce a creaky voice    B. explain a breathy voice C. challenge previous research    D. promote her reputation 10. In terms of voice preferences, the new findings stress ________. A. body size and shape    B. shorter word length C. thicker vocal cords    D. the same social groups 11. Whose voice may be unattractive according to the text? A. A young lady with a thin voice    B. An old lady with a silvery voice C. A deep-voiced man with a dry throat    D. A little man with a quiet and gentle voice 参考答案: 8. A    9. B    10. D    11. C 本文只要介绍了对声音的研究。发现相比于以前的主要集中于男性或女性的声音怎样的研究外,人们更喜欢那些有着相似口音、语调和语调的人。 【8题详解】 A主旨题。本文主要介绍了对于声音的研究的一些新的发现,故选A。 【9题详解】 B细节理解题。根据文章第五段最后She also found that breathy voices in women—typified by the famous American actress Marilyn Monroe —were seen as more attractive.作者以Marilyn Monroe的声音为例解释了什么样的声音是breathy voice。故选B。 【10题详解】 D推理判断题。根据文章第一段的内容可知人们很自然地会被那些熟悉的声音所吸引。所以可以推测出新的研究强调人们更喜欢那些有着相似口音、语调和语调的人。故选D。 【11题详解】 C细节理解题。根据文章最后一段A creaky (咯吱作响的)voice, suggesting a person has a cold, is tired or smokes, was seen as unattractive.可知破旧的声音,声音低沉,喉咙干燥被视为缺乏吸引力。故选C。
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