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古浪一中2010—2011学年第一学期期末考试
高一英语 试卷
(命题范围:Book 1 Unit 1—Unit 5 Book 2 Unit 1)
本试卷分第一卷(选择题)和第二卷(非选择题)两部分。
第一卷 (共95分)
第一部分 英语知识 (共三节,满分50分)
第一节 语音知识(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项。
1. attack A. escape B. relative C. graduate D. damage
2. cyclist A. rescue B. parcel C. republic D. suitcase
3. outdoors A. encourage B. generous C. trouble D. found
4. upset A. fluent B. shelter C. determine D. reward
5. exactly A. examination B. extreme C. express D. explode
第二节 语法和词汇知识(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
6. Mike ________ his car, for he came to work by bus this morning
A. can have found B. could have found C. can’t have found D. mustn’t have found
7.It was _____ great honor for China to host _____ 29th Olympic Games.
A.a; the B.a; / C./; the D.the; the
8.--what did Miss Li say to you?
--she told me _________again.
A.not to late B.don’t be late C.not to be late D.to be not late.
9.The snowstorm ________ our difficulties.
A.added to B.added up C.added up to D. has added
10.It was a _______story, and we all got ________.
A.shocking; shocking B.shocked; shocked
C.shocking; shocked D.shocked; shocking
11.--Smoking is bad for your health.
--Yes, I know.But I simply can’t___________.
A.give it up B.give it in C.give it out D.give it away.
12.The police________ him to see if he had a gun.
A. searched for B. searched C. in search of D. looked for
13.In order to change attitudes _______employing women, the government is bringing in new laws.
A.about B.of C.towards D.on
14.At last, I was able to ______my mother to follow my advice.
A.suggest B. advise C. persuade D.prefer
15.Mary insisted that the car ______ right away.
A.repaired B.to be repaired C.should repair D.be repaired
16.The factory produces half a million pairs of shoes every year, 80%_______ are sold aboard.
A.of which B.which of C.of them D.of that
17.It will at least take five months to repair the ship that was seriously_________ by the hurricane(飓风).
A.hurt B. ruined C. damaged D.broken
18.The weather was ______ cold that I didn’t like to leave my room.
A. really B. such C. too D. so
19. On Sundays there were a lot of children playing in the park, ______ parents were sitting together joking.
A. their B. whose C. which D. that
20.____ is reported in the newspapers, talks between the two countries are making progress.
A. It B. As C. That D. What
第三节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
A little boy invited his mother to attend his school's first teacher-parent meeting.To the little boy's __21__, she said she would go.This __22__ be the first time that his classmates and teacher __23__ his mother and he felt __24__ of her appearance.Although she was a beautiful woman, there was a severe scar (疤痕) that __25__ nearly the entire right side of her face.The boy never wanted to __26__ why or how she got the scar.
At the meeting, the people were __27__ by the kindness and natural beauty of his mother __ 28__ the scar, but the little boy was still embarrassed (尴尬) and __29 __ himself from everyone.However , he could __30__ a conversation between his mother and his teacher.
The teacher asked __31__, "How did you get the scar on your face?"
The mother replied, "__32__ my son was a baby, he was in a room that caught fire.Everyone was __33__ afraid to go in because the fire was __34__,so I went in.As I was running toward his bed, I saw a long piece of wood coming down and I placed myself over him trying to protect him.I was knocked __35__ but fortunately, a fireman came in and saved both of us." She __36__ the burned side of her face." This scar will be __37__, but to this day, I have never __38__ what I did."
At this point, the little boy came out running toward his mother with tears in his eyes.He held her in his arms and felt a great __39__ of the sacrifice (牺牲) that his mother had made for him.He held her hand __40__ for the rest of the day.
21.A.enjoyment B. disappointment C. surprise D.Excitement
22.A.would B.could C.should D.must
23.A.noticed B.greeted C.accepted D.met
24.A.sick B.ashamed C.afraid D.tired
25.A.included B.passed C. covered D.shaded
26.A.talk about B.think about C.care about D. hear about
27.A.impressed(印象) B.surprised C. excited D.comforted
28.A.in sight of B.by means of C.by way of D.in spite of
29.A.hid B.protected C. separated D.escaped
30.A.understand B.remind C. hear D.learn
31.A.carefully B.seriously C. nervously D.anxiously
32.A.As B.When C. .Since D.While
33.A.so B.much C.quite D.too
34.A.out of control B.under control C.in control D. over control
35.A.helpless B.hopeless C. senseless D.useless
36.A.pointed B.showed C. wiped D.touched
37.A.uglily B.lasting C. serious D.frightening
38.A.forgot B.recognized C. considered D.regretted
39.A.honor B.sense C.happiness D.pride
40.A.quietly B.slightly C .tightly D.suddenly
第二部分:阅读理解(共25小题。第一节每小题2分,第二节每小题1分,满分45分)
第一节 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中, 选出最佳选项。
A
Miss Gogers taught physics in a New York school. Last month she explained to one of her classes about sound, and she decided to test them to see how successful she had been in her explanation. She said to them, “Now I have a brother in Los Angeles. If I was calling him on the phone and at the same time you were 75 feet away, listening to me from across the street, which of you would hear what I said earlier, my brother or you and for what reason?”
Tom at once answered, “Your brother. Because electricity travels faster than sound waves.” “That's every good,” Miss Gogers answered; but then one of the girls raised her hand, and Miss Gogers said. “Yes, Kate.”
“I disagree,” Kate said. “Your brother would hear you earlier because when it's 11 o'clock here it's only 8 o'clock in Los Angeles.”
41. Miss Gogers was teaching her class_________.
A. how to telephone B. about electricity C. about time zone(时区) D. about sound
42. Miss Gogers raised this question because she wanted to know whether______.
A. it was easy to phone to Los Angeles B. her student could hear her from 75 feet away
C. her students had grasped her lesson D. sound waves were slower than electricity
43. Tom thought that electricity was _________.
A. slower than sound waves B. faster than sound waves
C. not so fast as sound waves D. as fast as sound waves
44. Kate thought Tom was wrong because _______.
A. clocks in Los Angeles showed a different time from those in New York
B. electricity was slower than sound waves
C. Tom was not good at physics at all
D. Tom's answer had nothing to do with sound waves
B
Some people were eating and drinking in a coffee house. A young woman was sitting alone at a table. She was wearing a beautiful diamond necklace. There was an ugly man at a table not far from her. He was looking at her necklace all the time.
Suddenly the lights went out. The coffee house was in darkness. The woman started to shout. She was very frightened. A few minutes later the lights came on again. The woman was crying. Her necklace was missing.
The manager quickly closed all the doors. He telephoned the police. No one could get out of the coffee house. The policemen soon came. The police inspector told his men to search everyone. The necklace was not on anyone. They then searched the whole coffee house. The necklace couldn’t be found.
The police inspector then looked at the faces of all the people in the coffee house. He saw the ugly man and looked at the man carefully. He went up to the man and picked up the bowl of soup that was on his table. He then poured the soup into a glass. The necklace fell out. The policemen caught hold of the man and took him away. The young woman was happy to get back her necklace.
45. A young woman lost her necklace in _____ .
A. a hospital B. a shop C. a coffee house D. a restaurant
46. The manager closed all the doors and _____ .
A. searched everyone in the coffee house
B. searched the whole coffee house
C. telephoned the police
D. looked at all the people in the coffee house
47. The police inspector found the necklace in _____ .
A. a cup of coffee B. a bowl of rice C. a glass of milk D. a bowl of soup
48. The necklace was stolen by _____ .
A. a beautiful girl B. an old woman C. a young student D. an ugly man
C
Another Reason
It was a quiet village in which there was a military camp. It was far from the towns and cities and there were some high mountains around. Of course it was a good place for training the new soldiers. But it was difficult for the young men to go outside. Mr. White, an officer of forty, was strict with them and he hardly let them leave the camp.
Once Mr. White was ill in bed. He couldn’t work and a young officer, Mr. Hunt, began to train the new soldiers instead of him. He knew the young men well and let nine soldiers go to the nearest town to have a holiday. But night fell and none came back to the camp. He was worried about it and stood at the gate. It was five to twelve when Mr. Hunt decided to go to the town and see what was happening with the young men. He started the car quickly and set off. At that moment the nine soldiers came back. It seemed they were all drunk. Of course they found the officer was angry.
“I’m sorry, sir,” said the first soldier. “I left the town on time. But something was wrong with my bus on my way here. I had to buy a horse and made it run fast. Bad luck! It died and I had to run back.”
And the other seven soldiers said they were late for the same reasons. It was the last soldier’s turn. He said, “I’m sorry, sir. I got on a bus on time, but…”
Having heard this, the officer became even angrier and stopped him at once. He called out, “If you say something was wrong with your bus, I’ll punish you at once!”
“No, no, sir,” said the young man. “My bus was all right, but the dead horses were in its way!”
49. The military camp was built in the village to _______.
A. stop the soldiers going to towns B. stop the soldiers meeting their friends
C. train the new soldiers D. make the young men live quietly
50. Mr. Hunt let the nine soldiers have a holiday because _______.
A. he was kind to them B. they felt lonely
C. they had something important to do D. they were the best of all
51. The young officer was worried because _______.
A. a traffic accident had happened B. he was afraid something happened to the nine soldiers
C. the nine soldiers didn’t come back on time D. the nine soldiers drank too much in the town
52. The nine soldiers returned to the camp late because _______.
A. something was wrong with their buses B. their horses died on the return way
C. it took them much time to run back D. they all had drunk much in the town
53. Which answer do you think right?
A. I’ll believe only the last soldier. B. The officer believed the nine soldiers.
C. I’ll believe none of the nine soldiers. D. The officer won’t punish his soldiers.
D
Computers are very important to modern life. Many people think that in the future computers will be used in lots of everyday life. It is thought that we won’t have to go shopping because we will be able to get most things which are sold in shops on the Internet. There will be no more books because we will be able to get all texts from computers. The Internet will be used to play games, see films and buy food. Most telephone calls will be made by computers, too.
Some people are glad about these new ways of shopping and communicating(交际). Others do not think that computers will replace our old ways.
Let’s look at books, for example. Some people think that one day we will not read books made of paper. Instead, we will buy and read books using computers. We will read texts on small pocket computers. The computers will keep many different books in them at the same time. We won’t need to turn lots of pages and paper will be saved. Computerized(计算机化) books will be used more and more.
Is Internet shopping such a pleasure as going to the shop? Many people say it is not. It is a pleasure to go in to shops and look at things you want to buy. It is also unlikely that many people will want to read large texts on our computers. Because paper books will perhaps be more friendly. Maybe computers won’t change these two habits.
54. In paragraph(段落)1 it is thought people will use computers for _______.
A. playing games, shopping and making telephone calls
B. making telephone calls, having meals and seeing films
C. seeing films, buying food, and going for holidays
D. playing games, making telephone calls and seeing the doctor
55. Which reason for using computerized books is NOT said in the passage?
A. Computerized books won’t be very expensive.
B. Computers can keep many different books in them.
C. We won’t have lots of pages. D. We won’t need any paper.
56. Paragraph 4 tells _______.
A. about the old and new ways of shopping and communicating
B. if the Internet will change our habits
C. about computerized books D. about future uses of computers
57. The title for this passage is _______.
A. Computers will Replace Shops and Books B. Computers Are the Future
C. Computers will Do Everything for Man D. How Computers Change Our Habits
E
People in the United States honor their parents with two special days: Mother’s Day, on the second Sunday in May, and Father’s Day, on the third Sunday in June. These days are set aside to show love and respect for parents. They raise their children and educate them to be responsible citizens. They give love and care. These two days offer a chance to think about the changing roles of mothers and fathers. More mothers now work outside the home. More fathers must help with child-care.
These two special days are celebrated in many different ways. On Mother’s Day people wear carnations. A red one stands for a living mother. A white one shows that the mother is dead. Many people attend religious services(宗教仪式) to honor parents. It is also a day when people whose parents are dead visit their graves. On the
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