泰州市中考英语第三次模拟试题剖析.doc

江苏省泰州市2017届中考英语第三次模拟试题
请将所有的答案写在答题纸上
第一部分 选择题
一、 选择题（15分）
1. —What do you think of _______ filmWrestling, Dad ?
—Well. I've never seen _______ more interesting one. It's worth _______ again.
A. a, a, to watch B. the, the, to be watched C. the, a, watching D. the, the, watching
2. — Is this photo taken at Qinhu Lake?
—Yes. You can see the open water in the _______ of the photo.
A. form B. shape C. background D. size
3. Many people do not realize the importance of health __________ they have fallen ill.
A. since B. after C. while D. until
4. The Belt and Road Forum for International Cooperation______in Beijing, ____May 14, 2017.
A. opened, in B. opened, on C. held, in D. held, on
5. Tom told me that he needed a chair and that soon he found _________.
A. it
B. that
C. one
D. this
6. We should try to __________ all our waste paper.
A. recycle B. protect C. produce D. reduce
7. Smelly tofu in Taizhou is ___________ snack _________ I have ever tasted.
A. a tasty, that B. the tastiest, / C. a tasteful, which D. the tastiest, what
8. —__________ amazing the news sounds!
—Yes, we can hardly believe it.
A. How B. What C. How an D. What an
9. —I don't know how to use the words.
—Here is a dictionary. You can _________ in it.
A. look them over B. look them up C. look at it D. look for it
10. — Can children under the age of 12 ride electrical-bicycles in Taizhou?
— No, according to the law, they________.
A. may not B. needn’t C. mustn’t D. shouldn’t
11. —I'm afraid the little girl can't deal with the problem ________ her own.
—Me too. _________, she is only 7 years old.
A. of, In general B. on, Above all C. on, After all D. by, In all
12. The red blouse ___________ the boots.
A. goes well with B. gets on well with C. gets along with D. goes on with
13. —The novel Gulliver’s Travels is very nice.
— So it is. Could you tell me __________?
A. how long I can borrow it
B. if I can keep it for another week
C. when should I return it
D. that I can borrow it
14. —Sandy, can I get you _________to drink?
—___________.
A. something, You’re welcome. B. anything, No problem.
C. something, I won’t mind a glass of milk. D. anything, It doesn’t matter.
15. —All the people of Taizhou need to work together to make our city more beautiful.
—That’s it. __________.
A. Practice makes perfect B. Many hands make light work
C. When in Rome, do as the Romans do D. A friend in need is a friend indeed
二、完形填空（每小题1分，共15分）
Forty years has passed, but I haven't forgotten the excitement of those moments with Grandma in Bobbie's bushes. One day before Christmas, my elder sister Emma dropped the 16 , “There is no Father Christmas,” she laughed. “Even fools know that!”
I ran to Grandma because I knew she always told me the 17 . After I told her everything, she said, "No Father Christmas? Don't believe it. Now, 18 your coat, and let's go."
“Go? Go where?” I asked.
“Where” turned 19 to be the General Store. Grandma 20 me ten dollars. That was a lot in those days. “Take this money and buy something for 21 who need it. I'll wait for you in the car.”
The store seemed 22 , full of people doing their Christmas shopping. For a few moments I just stood there, holding the money, 23 what to buy and who to buy it for.
Suddenly I thought of Bobbie who sat behind me at school. I remembered he didn't have a 24 .
“Is this a Christmas present for someone?” the shopkeeper asked me kindly, as I 25 my ten dollars down.
“Yes,” I replied shyly. “It's ... for Bobbie.” The shopkeeper smiled at me and __26 me a Merry Christmas.
That evening, Grandma helped me put the coat in a Christmas gift paper bag and wrote, "To Bobbie, From Father Christmas" on it. Then she drove me to Bobbie's house and parked down the street from his house.
Grandma and I crept（蹑手蹑脚地走）and 27 in the bush. Then Grandma gave me a sign.
“All right, Father Christmas, get going.”
I took a deep breath, rushed to his front door, threw the present down, rang his doorbell and 28　 back to the safety. Together we waited breathlessly in the darkness for the front door to open. Finally it 29 and there stood Bobbie.
That night, I realized Father Christmas was 30 and well, and we were on his team.
16. A. thunder
B. bomb
C. lightning
D. power
17. A. cause
B. reason
C. truth
D. story
18. A. put on
B. put out
C. put in
D. put up
19. A. on
B. down
C. out
D. off
20. A. lent
B. took
C. paid
D. handed
21. A. everyone
B. ones
C. someone
D. those
22.A. crowded
23.A. knowing
B. quiet
B. wondering
C. new
C. wanting
D. bright
D. finding
24. A. hat
B. schoolbag
C. coat
D. pen
25. A. wrote
B. took
C. turned
D. laid
26. A. wished
B. hoped
C. wanted
D. offered
27. A. sat
B. stood
C. hid
D. lay
28. A. moved
B. turned
C. walked
D. flew
29. A. did
B. came
C. appeared
D. sounded
30. A. live
B. lively
C. life
D. alive
三、阅读理解（阅读下列短文，根据短文内容选择最佳答案）（共15小题；每题2分，满分30分）
A
Last year, some groups of students in their community made a survey about “How do people spend their free time? ” The following diagrams（图表）show some results of it:
Diagram（1）: Hours for people of different ages who surf the Internet in a week.

Diagram（2）: Different days people go to the library.（library attendance）
（%）

Diagram（3）: Different programs people like.

31. People aged spend the least time surfing the Internet every week.
A. 7—16 B. 17—30 C. 31—55 D. over 56
32. How many people go to the library on Mondays?
A. About 20%. B. About 40%. C. About 60%. D. More than 80%.
33. The word “attendance” in Diagram（2）means “ in the library”.
A. the hours people spend B. the days people spend
C. the number of people D. the number of books
34. Which of the following is TRUE according to the diagrams?
A. The fewest people like watching music programs.
B. Sports are the most people’s favorite programs.
C. People seldom go to the library on weekdays.
D. Half of the people like watching news and cartoons.
35. The three diagrams show us the results of a survey about .
A. what people do every day B. people’s different habits
C. people’s different lifestyles D. how people spend their free time
B
A habit is any action that we have performed so often that it becomes something that we do almost without thinking. Some of them are thought to be bad habits. People spend countless hours and dollars each year trying to get rid of these bad habits but often fail. Why? Change is hard work and there is no shortcut to achieve it. However, there is still some advice for you to follow.
First, look at why you do it. In other words, what’s the result of doing this thing? If your bad habit is shouting at people when you are unhappy or under pressure（压力）, what do you get from it? It may make you feel a little better for the moment. Or maybe you have a bad habit of leaving your homework undone. The result could be that you get more time to spend on the Internet!
Next, take a look on the other hand. What are you losing because of your habit? Shouting at other people is a bad habit because it makes people around you feel bad and unhappy. Leaving your homework undone is a bad habit because you may be punished by your teacher. Having more Internet time means that you are losing the chance to learn the things that you need to learn. When you think that way, you’ll find that it’s not wise to keep your bad habit! Now it is time to make a decision. What will you choose? I’m sure you will choose to do what you think is more important.
36. The underlined sentence “there is no shortcut to achieve it” means that ________.
A. it is not easy to get rid of bad habits B. there is a long way and a short way
C. something dangerous may happen D. we must cut it in a short time.
37. According to the reading, if you want to get rid of your habits, you have to _____.
A. talk to others when you are in low spirits B. finish your homework first
C. know why you do what you do D. spend less time on the Internet
38. Which of the following does NOT happen because of a bad habit according to the reading?
A. You are punished later.
B. Making people around you feel unhappy.
C. You feel a little better after shouting at others.
D. You leave your homework at home by accident.
39. The writer is trying to __________to tell us something about habits.
A. introduce and describe B. explain and advise
C. complain and disagree D. discuss and argue（争论）
40. From the first paragraph we know that __________.
A. a habit is a terrible thing that we can never change
B. people spend countless hours and dollars to get rid of habits
C. none of the people who try to break bad habits are successful
D. though it is difficult, we can still do something about our bad habits
C
It’s not WASTE until it is WASTED!
With the World Environment Day coming, our school is now requiring every student to form a habit of sorting（分类）the waste. Here in our schoolyard we place four different colors of rubbish bins for different kinds of rubbish. The red is for harmful waste; the blue is for waste that can be recycled; the green is for kitchen waste; the yellow is for other waste.
The followings are some instructions for you.
Glass: Empty bottles without caps can be recycled to make new glass bottles.
Warning: Mirrors and light bulbs（电灯泡）must not be included in the glass waste.
Paper: Newspapers, magazines, boxes must be clean enough to be recycled.
Warning: Paper tissues（餐纸）and wall paper are not recyclable as paper and should be kept separately.
PMD waste: Packaging（包装）made of Plastic or Metal and Drink boxes are used to make new packaging.
Warning: Plastic pots（e.g. yoghurt pots）, plastic bags must not be included with the PMD waste.
Harmful waste: out-of-date drugs, used batteries, paint and oil…
Besides, if you don’t need your old bikes at all, our school volunteers will collect them. We’re going to fix them up and then give them away to kids who don’t have enough money for a bike.
To find out more about recycling, you can visit our school website.
41. According to the passage, _______ different colors of rubbish bins are laid in the schoolyard.
A. 4 B. 5 C. 6 D. 7
42. The fish bones should be thrown in the ___________ bin.
A. red B. blue C. green D. yellow
43. From the passage, we can see that _________ are harmful to the environment.
A. paper tissues B. empty bottles C. drink boxes D.out-of-date drugs
44. If you give your old bike to the volunteers, it will be ________________.
A. sold to collect money for the poor kids B. given away immediately to the poor kids
C. fixed up and given back to you for free D. fixed up and given away to the poor kids
45. The main purpose of this passage is ________________.
A. to look for volunteers for waste sorting B. to introduce waste sorting to the students
C. to introduce the World Environment Day D. to advertise glass, paper and plastic products
第二部分 非选择题
四、词汇运用（10分）
A. 根据句意和汉语提示，在空白处填入一个适当的单词（每空限填一词）。（5分）
1. The book's __________is easy. I believe the students can understand it. （引言）
2. — I’ll take this black pair of leathers. Here’s the money.
— Ok. Here’s your__________, madam. （零头）
3. We were not worried about the __________that sweets could rot（腐蚀）the teeth. （可能性）
4. Tomorrow is the twins’ birthday. I am going to buy them________. （围巾）
5. The big exam is coming and all the review work is going on ________.（顺利地）
B. 用括号内所给词的适当形式填空（每空不限填一词）。（5分）
6. People usually like the TV channels with funnier programmes but _____advertisements.（few）.
7. Our city is building a new senior high school. I hope it _________ before September next year. （complete）
8. —What are they doing?
—They are talking about their dreams. When shall we discuss ________?（we）
9. ________this picture with that one carefully, and you’ll find the difference.（compare）
10. —Keep quiet! The baby is sleeping.
—It doesn’t matter. He __________ up already.（wake）
五、 任务性阅读（10分）根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入最恰当的单词（每空限填1个单词）。
Each summer, you hear news that some sports players are sent to hospitals because it is too hot. Our bodies can’t be outside in the sun for a long time. So in hot summers, be careful about playing sports outside.
Firstly, to play sports safely in hot weather, you must drink water. Sports drinks are great for athletes, but they have so much sugar that they’ll dehydrate（使脱水）you more. However, drinking a few bottles of sports drinks will be good for you.
Secondly, be sure to take enough breaks to let your body rest. If your coach doesn’t let you do so in the heat, don’t wait until you feel uncomfortable. Just be honest with your coach when you need breaks.
Thirdly, when you have a break, don’t sit in the sun. With the sun beating down on you, you’ll only heat up and sweat（冒汗）more. Take a seat under a tree, or even better, go indoors for a little while. Cooling yourself down can help you stay active longer.
Fourthly, remember that the earlier in the day you start your exercise, the cooler it will be. If you can start practice before the sun comes up, you have a few good hours to practice in the cool hours of the morning. Also, the earlier you practice, the earlier you can finish the exercise. If you need more practice time, come back to the field later in the evening when the sun is setting.
Last but not least, you should watch your food. Eat food which is high in water, starch（淀粉）and carbohydrate（糖类）, but be sure to get a good balance in your diet.
As long as you pay attention to the above, playing sports safely in the heat isn’t a difficult thing.
Title: How to keep 1 when playing sports in summer
Facts
Ø Some people do exercise 2 in the sun for long in hot summer.
Ø Some sports players are sent to hospitals because the 3 is too high.
4
Ø Drink water and play sports safely. But too many bottles of sports drinks may do 5 to you.
Ø Take enough 6 during summer exercise. When you feel uncomfortable, let your coach know right now.
Ø 7 sitting in the sun when you have a rest. You’d better sit under a tree or go indoors for a while, which may help you keep active longer.
Ø Choose a proper time for practice. Remember to exercise as 8 as possible to enjoy exercising on cool summer mornings. Sunset is a good choice as well.
Ø Be careful with y