北师大版小学英语五年级下册期末试卷测试题.doc

北师大版小学英语五年级下册期末试卷测试题一、单项选择1Mothers Day is a festival for _. ()AchildrenBold peopleCmothers2Turn right _ the traffic lights, the shop is _ your right. ()Aon; onBat; inCat; on3Mary has a _. She goes to see the dentist. ()AheadacheBtoothacheCfeverDcold4They live near school. They go to school _ every day. ()Aon footBby trainCby bus5Its too cold outside. You can _ your coat. ()Aput outBput onCtake off6I am washing some _. I want to cook some _ soup. ()Atomatoes; tomatoesBtomatoes; tomatoCtomato; tomatoes7_ there any apple juice in the fridge? ()Yes. And _ tomatoes.AAre; someBIs; someCIs; any8The Teachers Day is _ September. ()AatBinCon9When is your birthday? ()Its _ the first of May.AinBonCat10When is Zhang Pengs _ birthday? ()Its in winter.AgrandpasBgrandpaCgrandpas11In _, we ask Where is the restroom? . ()Athe UKBthe USCChina12What should your father _? ()He should _ some medicine.Adoes; takeBdo; takeCdo; takes13Billys right leg hurts. He _ play football. ()AshouldBhas toCshouldnt14Its eight oclock. The students _ an English lesson in the classroom. ()Ais haveBare havingCis having15The film is over, we are too late. ()_!AI cannot waitBWhat a playCWhat a pity二、用单词适当形式填空16The soup is ready!Wow, it _ (smell) nice.17My birthday is on the _ (five) of June.18She wants _ (wash) dishes for her parents.19Mrs. Black _ (not work) these days. She _ (have) a bad cough.20Does your father usually _ (visit) your uncle at weekends?Yes, he does.21You shouldnt _ (drink) _ (some) juice.You shouldnt eat too many _ (sweet) _ (too).You should brush your _ (tooth) in the morning and before bedtime.22_ (do) Mr Brown _ (take) the bus to go to work every day?23Ten students have _ (they) birthdays in February.24Ben _ (try) on the black T-shirt and it fits.25Wheres Ben? Look! Hes _ (run) in the playground.26Mays birthday is on the _ (two) of May.27Mike should _ (brush) his teeth in the morning and before bedtime.28Su Hais good friend wants _ (visit) her new home.29Its too late. Mike has to _ (go) to bed now.30How many _ (tooth) do you have?Twenty-eight.三、完成句子31They are playing some _ (游戏) in the living room.32Jack b_ his teeth every night.33Im ill. I want to see the d_.34My father _ (洗车) now.35His neck hurts. He wants to see the d_.36People in China usually eat n_ on their birthdays. People in the West usually eat a birthday cake.37I cant see a_ at night without a light.38Dont _ _ (脱去) your coat. Its cold here.39I would like some t_ soup for lunch.40Her parents _ (都住在) Suzhou. Her sister _ (live) near school. Her uncle is a bus _ (drive).四、阅读判断阅读短文，判断正(T)误(F)。People go to work in different ways. Some people go to work on foot because they live near their workplaces（工作地点）. Some people go to work by bike because they live far away from their workplaces or they like riding bikes. They think its good for them. Today more people have cars, so they go to work by car.1、All the people like to go to work by bike. ( )2、Some people go to work by bike. ( )3、Today more people drive to work. ( )4、In China, many people go to work by boat. ( )5、People go to work on foot because they live near their workplaces. ( )五、阅读判断There is an interesting festival in China. On that day, people in some places have dragon boat races. The dragon boat is quite long. The front of the boat is like the head of a dragon. Each team has about thirty members. And there is a man beating the drum(击鼓) on the boat. Its an exiting race, especially when they are reaching the finishing line. The audience(观众) beside the lake shout for their favourite Team. From this match, we have the name of the festivalthe Dragon Boat Festival. This festival has another nameDuanwu Festival. It has a story. The story is about a poet called Qu Yuan. And people often eat rice dumplings at this festival to memorialize(纪念) him.46、The name of this interesting festival is _. ()AChinese New YearBthe Mid- Autumn FestivalCthe Dragon Boat Festival 47、The name of the festival comes from _. ()Athe boat racesBthe dragon boat racesCthe boat like a dragon48、There is always a man on the boat to _. ()Ashout for the membersBhelp the membersCbeat the drum for the members49、The story of the Duanwu Festival is about a poet called _. ()AQu YuanBLi BaiCDu Fu50、At the Dragon Boat Festival, people usually eat _. ()Apumpkin piesBmoon cakesCrice dumplings六、阅读理解 Mr Wang has two sons (儿子). One is Minmin and the other is Taotao. Minmin is ten years old and Taotao is twelve years old. Minmin likes swimming. Taotao likes playing computer games. They both like running. One day, they are running in the park. Minmin runs very fast and falls over (摔倒). There is a big cut (伤口) on his left leg. Taotao helps him to get up and takes him home.Mrs Wang cleans the cut. Then she asks Mr Wang to take Minmin to see the doctor. After Minmin hears that, he walks to the kitchen and takes an apple from the fridge.Taotao comes into the kitchen and asks Minmin, “Why are you eating the apple in the kitchen?” Minmin says, “I am afraid of doctors. Our teacher says that an apple a day keeps the doctor away.”51、Minmin and Taotao both like _. ()AswimmingBplaying computer gamesCrunningDplaying table tennis52、Minmins _ helps him get up and takes him home. ()AbrotherBsisterCmotherDfather53、What happens (发生) to one of the boys? ()ATaotao hurts his left leg.BTaotao hurts his right leg.CMinmin hurts his left leg.DMinmin hurts his right leg.54、Their mother asks their father to _. ()Aclean the cut for MinminBcall a doctor to come homeCtake Taotao to see the doctorDtake Minmin to see the doctor55、Minmin eats an apple because _. ()Ahe likes applesBhe is afraid of doctorsChe is hungryDthe apples are sweet七、阅读理解The Grade 3 students at Sunshine Primary School collected a lot of empty(空的)bottles. In July, they are going to take the bottles to a recycling centre(回收中心). They are going to sell(卖) the bottles and buy some books for the school library. Kate made a bargraph(柱状图) to show the number of the bottles they collected. This is the bargraph. 56、In November, the students collected _ empty bottles. ()A80B60C4057、The students collected _ more bottles in December than in January. ()A10B20C3058、From the bargraph, we know that the students picked up the same number of bottels in _ and _. ()AOctober; FebruaryBSeptember; AprilCJanuary; March59、Why do the students collect empty bottles? ()ABecause they want to do something for their school.BBecause they like empty bottles very much.CBecause they want to use the bottles to make other things.60、What are the Grade 3 students going to do? ()AThey are going to buy a lot of empty bottles from the recycling centre.BThey are going to buy some books for the school library.CThey are going to sell the bottles in the market.【参考答案】一、单项选择1C解析：C【详解】句意：母亲节是_的节日。A孩子们，B老年人，C妈妈。根据常识可知母亲节是妈妈的节日，故选C。2C解析：C【详解】句意：在红绿灯处右转，商店在你的右边。小地点前介词用at；on your right在你的右边，固定搭配。故选C。3B解析：B【详解】句意：玛丽_。她去看牙医。have a headache头痛，have a toothache牙痛，have a fever发烧，have a cold感冒，根据句意她去看牙医，可知玛丽牙痛，故选B。【点睛】4A解析：A【详解】句意：他们住在学校附近。每天他们_去上学。A步行，B乘火车，C乘公共汽车，根据句意可知A选项符合，故选A。5B解析：B【详解】句意：外面太冷了。你可以_你的外套。A.put out扑灭；B.put on穿上；C.take off脱下；根据句意，可知外面太冷了，你可以穿上你的外套，故选B。6B解析：B【详解】句意：我正在洗一些_。我想做一些_汤。tomato西红柿，可数名词，前面有some限定，故用复数形式，tomato的复数形式为tomatoes；西红柿汤tomato soup，tomato做soup的定语，用单数形式；故选B。7B解析：B【详解】句意：冰箱里有一些苹果汁吗？是的。还有一些西红柿。问句是there be句式的一般疑问句，any apple juice是不可数名词，故be动词用is，排除A选项。答语是肯定句，some用于肯定句，any用于否定句与疑问句，排除C，故选B。8B解析：B【详解】句意：教师节是在九月。在几月前用介词in，故选B。9B解析：B【详解】句意：你的生日是什么时候？在五月一日。具体某一天前用介词on，in后跟年、月、季节等，at后跟具体点钟，故选B。10C解析：C【详解】句意：张鹏爷爷的生日是什么时候？在冬天。题干问的是“张鹏爷爷的”，表示“某人的”用名词所有格，根据句意可知grandpa用单数，名词所有格是grandpas，故选C。11B解析：B【详解】句意：在_，我们问“Where is the restroom?”。A英国，B美国，C中国，根据常识，美国用restroom，故选B。12B解析：B【详解】句意：你爸爸应该做什么？他应该吃些药。should后跟动词原形，do和take都是动词原形。take some medicine 吃药，动词短语。故选B。13C解析：C【详解】句意：比利的右腿受伤了。他_踢足球。A应该，B必须，C不应该，根据句意可知C选项符合。故选C。14B解析：B【详解】句意：现在八点。学生们在教室里上英语课。根据句意可知本题是现在进行时，句式：主语+be+动词现在分词+其它。主语是 The students 复数形式，故be动词用are后加having，故选B。15C解析：C【详解】句意：电影结束了，我们太迟了。_！A我等不及了，B真是一出好戏，C真可惜，根据题意可知，没看成电影很可惜，故选C。二、用单词适当形式填空16smells【详解】句意：汤准备好了！哇，它闻起来很好。smell闻起来，该句是一般现在时，主语it是单数第三人称，故谓语动词用第三人称单数形式smells。故答案为smells。17fifth【详解】句意：我的生日在六月五日。five五，六月五日the fifth of June。故答案为fifth。18to wash【详解】句意：她想要为她的父母洗碗。本题考查want用法，想要做某事want+to+动词原形。故所给动词洗wash用不定式to wash，故答案为to wash。19B解析： doesnt work has【详解】句意：Black夫人这些天没有工作，她感冒很严重。根据句意可知，该句陈述句，时态为一般现在时。主语Mrs.Black是第三人称，谓语动词用第三人称单数，work，实义动词，变否定形式用助动词提前，she是第三人称，have变第三人称单数has。故答案为doesnt work；has。20D解析：visit【详解】句意：你的爸爸通常在周末拜访你的叔叔吗？是的。助动词Does后面动词用动词原形，故答案为visit。21 drink any sweets either teeth【详解】句意：你不应该喝果汁。你也不应该吃太多糖。你应该在早上和睡觉前刷牙。情态动词shouldnt后面跟动词原形，所以第一句中第一空填动词原形drink，否定句中将some改为any；too many后面跟可数名词复数形式，sweet的复数形式是sweets，否定句中“也”用either表示；第三句中填名词复数形式，tooth的复数形式是teeth，故答案为drink；any；sweets；either；teeth。22D解析： Does take【详解】句意：布朗先生每天乘公交车去上班吗？由句中every day可知句子时态为一般现在时，主语为Mr Brown，所给单词为实意动词，因此应借助助动词Does后加动词原形take，故答案为Does；take。23their【详解】句意：十个学生在二月过生日。they他们，人称代词主格，修饰名词应用其形容词性物主代词their他们的，故答案为their。24B解析：tries【详解】句意：本试穿了那件黑色T恤，很合身。fits说明句子是一般现在时，主语Ben是第三人称单数，动词try要用第三人称单数形式tries，故答案为tries。25running【详解】句意：本在哪？看！他正在操场上跑步。run用现在分词形式running，与is构成现在进行时，故答案为running。26second【详解】句意：梅的生日在五月二日。根据句意可知表示在五月的第二天，用序数词，two是基数词，序数词是second，故答案为second。27brush【详解】句意：迈克应该在早上和睡前刷牙。should后跟动词原形，故答案为brush。28to visit【详解】句意：苏海的好朋友想参观她的新家。 根据句意想要做某事want+to+动词原形，故答案为to visit。29go【详解】句意：太晚了。迈克现在必须去睡觉。本题考查has to不得不，不得不做某事，to 后加动词原形。故答案为go。30teeth【详解】句意：你有几颗牙齿？二十八颗。tooth牙齿，how many后跟可数名词复数，tooth的复数形式为teeth，故答案为teeth。三、完成句子31games【详解】句意：他们正在客厅里玩游戏呢。游戏game，前面有some修饰，用复数形式。故答案为games。32brushes#rushes【详解】句意：杰克每晚_他的牙齿。根据句意和所给单词首字母可知题干表达的是杰克每晚都刷牙。根据句意可知这里是一般现在时，主语是杰克第三人称单数，动词刷brush用第三人称单数brushes。故答案为brushes。33doctor#octor【详解】句意：我病了。我想要去看_。根据句意及首字母d，可知考查动词短语see the doctor，意思是看医生，故答案为doctor。34is cleaning the car【详解】句意：我爸爸现在正在洗车。洗车clean the car，根据now可知句子是现在进行时，现在进行时的结构为：be+动词的现在分词，主语My father是第三人称单数，be用is，clean的现在分词是cleaning，故答案为is cleaning the car。35doctor#octor【详解】句意：他的脖子受伤了。他想去看医生。根据句意及首字母，可知考查单词doctor医生，see the doctor看医生，故答案为doctor。36noodles#oodles【详解】句意：中国人通常在生日吃_。西方人通常吃蛋糕。根据题意和首字母提示可知，该空应填名词noodles面条，故答案为noodles。37anything#nything【详解】句意：晚上没有灯我什么也看不见。根据句意及首字母，可知考查单词anything任何东西，用在否定句和疑问句中，故答案为anything。38D解析： take off【详解】句意：不要脱去你的外套。这很冷。句子为否定祈使句，Dont后应加动词原形，脱去take off，故答案为take；off。【点睛】39tomato【详解】句意：我午餐想吃_汤。根据句意和首字母，可知考查单词tomato西红柿，名词，故答案为tomato。【点睛】40H解析： both live lives driver【详解】句意：她的父母都住在苏州。她姐姐住在学校附近。她的叔叔是一位公共汽车司机。parents是两个人，两者都用both，住live，从后文的is可知句子是一般现在时，第一空填both live；第二空前主语Her sister是第三人称单数，动词live用第三人称单数形式lives；第三空表达司机driver，前面有冠词a，用单数；故答案为both live；lives；driver。四、阅读判断41F解析：1、F2、T3、T4、F5、T【分析】1、句意：所有的人都喜欢骑自行车去上班。根据Some people go to work by bike because they live far away from their workplaces or they like riding bikes.可知并不是所有的人都喜欢骑自行车去上班，所以该题干表述错误，故答案为F。2、句意：一些人骑自行车去上班。根据Some people go to work by bike可知，所以该题干表述正确，故答案为T。3、句意：如今有更多的人开车去上班。根据Today more people have cars, so they go to work by car.可知如今有车的人多了，所以他们开车上班。所以该题干表述正确，故答案为T。4、句意：在中国，许多人乘船上班。根据Some people go to work on foot和 Some people go to work by bike以及they go to work by car.等句子可知有些人步行去上班有些人骑自行车去上班有些开车去上班。短文中并没有提到乘船上班，所以该题干表述错误，故答案为F。5、句意：人们步行上班是因为他们住在工作场所附近。根据Some people go to work on foot because they live near their workplaces.可知该题干表述正确，故答案为T。五、阅读判断解析：46、C47、B48、C49、A50、C【导语】本文主要讲述了中国的端午节。46、句意：这个有趣的节日叫_。A新年，B中秋节，C端午节。根据“From this match, we have the name of the festivalthe Dragon Boat Festival.”从那个比赛以后，我们把这个节日叫端午节。故选C。47、句意：这个节日的名字来自_。A划船比赛，B龙舟比赛，C像龙一样的船。根据“On that day, people in some places have dragon boat races.”在那天，人们在一些地方举行龙舟比赛；和根据“From this match, we have the name of the festivalthe Dragon Boat Festival.”从那个比赛以后，我们把这个节日叫端午节。故选B。48、句意：总是有一个男的在船上_。A为参赛员们呐喊，B帮助参赛员，C为参赛员击鼓。根据“And there is a man beating the drum(击鼓) on the boat. ”有一个人在船上击鼓，故选C。49、句意：关于端午节的故事的诗人叫_。A屈原，B李白，C杜甫。根据“The story is about a poet called Qu Yuan.”这个故事是关于诗人屈原的，故选A。50、句意：在端午节，人们通常吃_。A南瓜饼，B月饼，C粽子。根据“And people often eat rice dumplings at this festival to memorialize(纪念) him.”人们吃粽子纪念屈原，故选C。六、阅读理解解析：51、C52、A53、C54、D55、B【分析】本文讲述了敏敏和涛涛兄弟两个跑步时，敏敏左腿受伤了，他爸爸带他去看医生的故事。51、句意：minmin和涛涛都喜欢_。A游泳，B玩电脑游戏，C跑步，D打乒乓球，根据They both like running.可知他们都喜欢跑步。故选C。52、句意：敏敏的_帮他站起来并带他回家。A哥哥，B姐姐，C妈妈，D爸爸，根据Taotao helps him to get up and takes him home.可知是涛涛，是敏敏的哥哥。故选A。53、句意：其中一个男孩发生什么事了？A涛涛的左腿受伤了。B涛涛的右腿受伤了。C敏敏的左腿受伤了。D敏敏的右腿受伤了。根据Minmin runs very fast and falls over(摔倒). There is a big cut(伤口) on his left leg. 可知是敏敏的左腿受伤了。故选C。54、句意：他们的妈妈让他们的爸爸_。A为敏敏清理伤口，B给医生打电话来家里，C带涛涛去看医生，D带敏敏去看医生，根据Then she asks Mr Wang to take Minmin to see the doctor.可知是让他带敏敏去看医生。故选D。55、句意：敏敏吃了一个苹果因为_。A他喜欢苹果，B他害怕医生，C他很饿，D苹果很甜，根据Minmin says, “I am afraid of doctors. Our teacher says that an apple a day keeps the doctor away.”可知他害怕医生。故选B。【点睛】七、阅读理解解析：56、B57、B58、C59、A60、B【导语】本文介绍的是学生们收集空瓶子想要为学校做些事情。56、句意：在十一月份，学生们收集了_个空瓶子。A80，B60，C40，根据统计图可知十一月份学生们收集了60个空瓶子。故选B。57、句意：学生们在十二月份收集的空瓶子数量比一月份多_个。A10，B20，C30，根据统计图可知学生们在十二月份收集的空瓶子数量比一月份多20个。学生们十二月份收集100个，一月份收集80个，100-80=20个。故选B。58、句意：通过统计图，我们可以知道学生们在_和_收集的空瓶子的数量相同。A十月；二月，B九月；四月，C一月；三月，根据统计图，我们可以得知学生们在一月和三月收集的空瓶子数量相同，都是80个。故选C。59、句意：为什么学生们收集空瓶子？A因为他们打算为学校做些事情。B因为他们非常喜欢空瓶子。C因为他们想要用瓶子之所一些其他的物品。根据文章“They are going to sell(卖) the bottles and buy some books for the school library.”得知他们打算把空瓶子卖掉，然后为学校图书馆买些书。故选A。60、句意：三年级的学生们打算去做什么？A他们打算从回收中心买很多空瓶子。B他们打算为学校图书馆买一些书。C他们打算在市场上出售这些瓶子。根据文章“They are going to sell(卖) the bottles and buy some books for the school library.”得知他们打算为学校图书馆买一些书。故选B。