人教pep版小学六年级上学期期末英语质量提高试卷测试卷.doc

人教pep版小学六年级上学期期末英语质量提高试卷测试卷
一、单项选择题
1．—What holiday is the most important in China? (    )
—___________.
A．Christmas Day B．Thanksgiving Day C．Spring Festival
2．—Let's walk to school to ___________. (    )
—___________.
A．save energy; Good idea B．watch films; Great C．save time; Wonderful
3．My father _____ hot and he opened the windows. (    )
A．is B．were C．was
4．What _____ these signs _____? (    )
A．does; mean B．does; means C．do; mean
5．The Americans invented the ______, the British invented the ______. (   )
A．aeroplane; train B．train; aeroplane C．train; bus
6．______ our school clean? (   )
A．Is B．Are C．Does
7．—Lily, I’m going to the Bund next weekend. (     )
—Oh, wonderful! ________
A．See you. B．All right. C．Have a good time.
8．We usually _______ on Chinese New Year’s Eve. (   )
A．buy a Christmas tree B．have a big dinner
C．eat rice dumplings
9．The sign on the door says “Danger”. We shouldn’t _______. (   )
A．go in B．drink C．talk
10．The weather became _______, so we could fly kites. (   )
A．windy B．cloud C．rainy
11．It’s often _____ in spring here. (    )
A．rained B．rains C．rainy
12．Sam isn't good at Maths. We shouldn't _________________ at him. (    )
A．shout B．laugh C．point D．help
13．You can ______ in the bin. (    )
A．put rubbish B．puts rubbish C．putting rubbish
14．Is someone ______? I can smell it. (    )
A．smoke B．smoking C．smokes
15．Ten years ago, my mother _______ stories to us before bedtime. (     )
A．tell B．told C．telling
二、用单词适当形式填空
16．Smoke from cars _______ (make) our city dirty.
17．Mr Liu usually ______ (write) to his friends when he was young.
18．They are _______ (plan) for the New Year’s Day party now.
19．The students are very ______ (excite).
20．He could _______ (fly) a kite three years ago.
2lack smoke from factories ________ (make) our city dirty.
22．________ (save) water, we can _________ (reuse) water ________ (water) trees.
23．Mike _____ (not like) fruit two years ago.
24．It’s usually _______ (rain) in summer in Da Feng.
2lack smoke from ______ (factory) makes the air dirty.
26．Helen is very ________ (excite) about the present.
27．"No ________" means you can't ________ here. (smoke)
28．Mr Green ________ (tell) a funny story yesterday.
29．Smoke from ______ (factory) ______ (make) the air dirty.
30．She is _____ (excite) about the show.
三、完成句子
31．My sister likes ________ (收集) old toys to make some new things.
3oal and ______ are useful energy. We should save them.
33．I went to the ______________ (长城).
34．Nancy ________ (丢失) her new pencil case yesterday.
3on’t b______ (带来) toys to school tomorrow.
36．On Saturday evening, there are always a lot of people in the ___________ (shop) ___________ (中心).
37．We can`t _____ (步行去学校). It`s _____ (有风且有雨的) tomorrow.
38．Lily is a c_________ girl. She always gives the teacher answers quickly.
39．Let’s go to the c_________ shop and buy a new coat for Dad.
40．What ______ (发生) between you and your brother last weekend?
四、完形填空
A fox is ___41____ food. He is very hungry. Now he is ___42____ near a wall(墙壁). The wall is very ___43____. The fox is looking up. He sees ___44____ grapes ___45____ the wall. He smiles(微笑) and says, “ ___46____ nice! I want to eat them.”
The fox is jumping. He jumps and jumps, ___47____ the wall is too high(高).
He ___48____ get the grapes. The fox says, “I must go now. I don’t like those grapes. ___49____ are green. They are not ___50____ to eat.”
41、A．seeing B．finding out C．looking for D．finding
42、A．gets B．comes C．goes D．standing
43、A．much B．small C．strong D．high
44、A．a lot of B．few C．much D．a little
45、A．in B．on C．at D．for
46、A．What B．How C．What a D．How a
47、A．and B．or C．but D．Where
48、A．can’t B．can C．hasn’t D．isn’t
49、A．We B．It C．You D．They
50、A．bad B．good C．hard D．better
五、阅读判断
根据短文内容判断句子正误，用“T”或“F”表示。
It was a spring morning. There wasn’t a cloud in the sky, and the sun was warm but not too hot, so Mr. Green was surprised（惊讶的）when he saw an old gentleman（绅士）at the bus station with a big black umbrella in his hand. Mr. Green asked him,” Are we going to have rain today, do you think?”
“No,” said the old man. “I don’t think so.”
“Then are you carrying the umbrella to keep the sun of you?”
“No, the sun is not very hot in spring.”
Mr. Green looked at the big umbrella again, and the gentleman said, “I am an old man, and my legs are not very strong, so I really need a walking-stick（拐杖）. But when I carry a walking-stick, people say, ‘Look at that poor man.’ I don’t like that. When I carry an umbrella in fine weather, people only say, “Look at that stupid man!”
41、The old gentleman took a big black umbrella because it was a rainy day. ( )
42、Mr. Green was very surprised when he saw the old man’s umbrella. ( )
43、The old man’s legs were strong, he could walk well. ( )
44、The old man took an umbrella because he needed a walking-stick. ( )
45、The old gentleman isn’t happy to hear that he is poor. ( )
六、阅读理解
阅读短文，并根据短文内容选择正确的选项。
A farmer was going to die. He wished to show his sons the best way of farming. So he called his sons to him, and said to them, “My children, I am going to die. I leave something for you. They are in the yard.”
The sons thought perhaps there was some treasure in the yard. So as soon as the old man died, they began to work with their spades and ploughs. They turned up the soil over and over again, but they didn’t find any treasure.
However, in this way, the rice grew faster and better than ever before. And the sons got much more money.
51、One day the farmer called his sons together because _______. (      )
A．he was going to die. B．he wanted to give them some treasure
C．he wanted to ask them some questions D．he needed their help
52、What did the farmer leave in the yard? (      )
A．A lot of rice. B．The spades. C．The ploughs. D．Nothing.
53、Did the sons find any treasure in the yard? (      )
A．Yes, they did. B．No, they didn’t.
C．Yes, but not too much. D．Yes, they found a lot of gold.
54、How was the rice after the sons turned up the soil? (      )
A．It grew quickly but bad. B．It grew well and quickly.
C．It grew well but slowly D．It went to die.
55、What was the real (真正的) treasure? (      )
A．The sons’ hard-working. B．The sons waited every day and did nothing
C．Spades and ploughs D．The rice.
七、选择题
A young boy is sitting in a bus. An old woman gets on the bus and stands in front of him. The young boy stands up. The woman push him back into his seat (座位) and says, “Don’t stand up, I don’t want to sit down.”
The bus stops then. The boy stands up again. The woman pushed him down and says,” You needn’t give me your seat. I like to stand.”
The bus stops again. The boy stands up for the third time. The woman tries to push him down again. The boy shouts,” Don’t push me, please. I must get off the bus!”
56、The old woman is _____ in the bus and the young boy is _____ in the bus. (   )
A．standing; sitting B．sitting; standing C．stands; sitting
57、The young boy is _____ the old woman. (   )
A．in front of B．behind C．beside
58、The young boy stands up for _____ times in all (总共). (   )
A．one B．two C．three
59、The young boy stands up again and again, because (因为) _____. (   )
A．he wants to get off the bus B．he likes standing C．He wants to give the seat to the woman
60、At last, the young boy is very _____. (   )
A．hungry B．happy C．angry
八、选择题
4
Dear Mark,
How are you?
I am so glad to be your pen pal. Now let me introduce myself. My name is Chen Jie. I am 12、 I live in Beijing China. I know you are interested in Chinese. I feel so happy to let you learn about China.
Pandas are my favourite animals. They are cute and shy. They are black and white. They like to eat bamboo. So most of them live in Sichuan.
Do you like food? We have many kinds of traditional(传统的) food. On Spring Festival, we have dumplings. On Dragon Boat Festival, we have zongzi. On Mid-Autumn Festival, we have mooncakes. They are all delicious.
If you come to Beijing, I will take you to the Great Wall. It is a very long wall. I will take you to the Palace Museum(故宫). You can learn about the ancient(古代) Emperors’ lives(皇帝的生活).
I hope you will write to me soon.
Yours,
Chen Jie
61、The letter is from _______. (   )
A．Chen Jie B．pen pal C．Mark
62、The letter is to _______. (   )
A．Chen Jie B．pen pal C．Mark
63、Where do pandas live? (   )
A．The Great Wall. B．The Summer Palace. C．Sichuan.
64、We have _______ on Mid-Autumn Day. (   )
A．zongzi B．dumplings C．mooncakes
65、What are pandas’ favourite food? (   )
A．Dumplings. B．Mooncakes. C．Bamboo.
九、选择题
4
Long long ago, there was a boy. He liked telling lies. One day he was very bored (无聊的) and wanted to make fun of the farmers. So he climbed up a big stone (石头) and shouted, “Wolf (狼) !Help! Wolves (狼的复数) are coming!” The farmers ran to help the boy. But the boy said, “There aren’t any wolves.” The farmers were very angry and went away. The next day, the boy played the trick again. The kind (好心的) farmers heard (听到) him and rushed to help him. The boy laughed and laughed, “Ha! Ha! It’s so funny.” The farmers were really angry. Later a wolf really came. The boy was scared and cried out, “Wolf! Wolf!” The boy shouted, “Help! Help! Please help me! A wolf!” But no one came.' They thought he was lying again. At last, the wolf ate the boy.
66、The boy wanted to ________ the farmers. (  )
A．help B．play with C．visit
67、There ________ a wolf at first. (  )
A．was B．were C．wasn’t
68、The boy made fun of the farmers ________. (  )
A．once B．twice C．three times
69、There ________ a wolf at last. (  )
A．was B．were C．wasn’t
70、The farmers came to help the boy ________. (  )
A．once B．twice C．three times
【参考答案】
一、单项选择题
解析：C
【详解】问句句意：在中国什么节日最重要？A圣诞节，B感恩节，C春节，根据常识可知AB选项都不是中国的节日，春节是中国最重要的节日，故选C。
【点睛】
解析：A
【详解】句意：—让我们步行去学校来______。—_______。A节约能源；好主意，B看电影；好极了，C节约时间；好极了，根据句意可知步行是为了节约能源，故选A。
【点睛】
解析：C
【详解】句意：我爸爸很热，他打开了窗户。根据opened可知该句是一般过去时，主语My father是单数第三人称，故be动词用was，故选C。
【点睛】
解析：C
【详解】句意：这些标志意思是什么？does助动词第三人称单数，do助动词原形，mean动词原形，means动词第三人称单数，结合句意和选项，可知句子是一般现在时，主语these signs是第三人称复数，助动词用do，do后面接动词原形，故选C。
【点睛】
解析：A
【详解】句意：美国人发明了______，英国人发明了______。A飞机；火车。B火车；飞机。C火车；公共汽车。根据常识可知美国人发明了飞机，英国人发明了火车，故选A。
解析：A
【详解】句意：我们的学校干净吗？clean干净的，是形容词，横线处应填系动词，主语our school是第三人称单数，系动词用is，故选A。
【点睛】
7．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：—莉莉，我下周末要去外滩。—哦，太好了！________A再见。B好吧。C玩得愉快。别人要出去玩，表达祝愿，故选C。
【点睛】
8．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：我们通常在除夕夜______。本题考查动词词组，A买一棵圣诞树，B吃一顿丰盛的晚餐，C吃粽子，根据常识可知除夕夜通常是吃一顿丰盛的晚餐，故选B。
9．A
解析：A
【详解】句意：门上的标志是“危险”。我们不应该_____。本题考查动词辨析。A进入，B喝，C交谈。根据句意可知，选项A符合句意，故选A。
10．A
解析：A
【详解】句意：天气变得_______，所以我们能放风筝。本题考查形容词辨析，A多风的，B云，C下雨的，根据后面说放风筝，可知天气变得多风，故选A。
1
解析：C
【详解】句意：这里春天经常下雨。It’s是It is的缩写，横线处填形容词rainy下雨的，做is的表语，故选C。
1
解析：B
【详解】句意：萨姆不擅长数学。我们不应该__________他。A喊，B笑，C指向，D帮助，laugh at意思是嘲笑，根据句意符合题意，故选B。
1
解析：A
【详解】句意：你可以把垃圾放进垃圾箱。can后跟动词原形，put是动词原形，故选A。
1
解析：B
【详解】句意：有人吸烟吗？我能闻到。横线处填smoke的现在分词smoking，与is构成现在进行时，故选B。
1
解析：B
【详解】句意：十年前，我妈妈在睡觉前给我们讲故事。tell动词原形，told动词过去式，telling动词现在分词或动名词，根据句中的Ten years ago，可知句子是一般过去时，谓语动词用动词过去式，故选B。
二、用单词适当形式填空
16．makes
17．wrote
【详解】句意：刘先生年轻的时候经常给朋友_____。该句时态为一般过去时，谓语应用write的过去式wrote，意为写，故答案为wrote。
18．planning
【详解】句意：他们正在筹备新年派对。plan计划，根据横线前的are可知该句是现在进行时，主语 + be + 动词的现在分词，plan的现在分词形式为planning。故答案为planning。
19．excited
【详解】句意：那些学生非常兴奋。excite兴奋，该空做are的表语，形容人，所以用形容词形式excited，故答案为excited。
【点睛】
20．fly
【详解】句意：三年前他会放风筝。could是情态动词，后跟动词原形，故答案为fly。
【点睛】
21．makes
【详解】句意：来自工厂的黑烟让我们的城市脏了。本题考查一般现在时态，其构成是：主语+ 动词原形或动词的第三人称单数形式+ 其它，主语black smoke是第三人称单数，主语也用第三人称单数形式，make的第三人称单数形式makes，故答案为makes。
22．     To save     reuse     to water
【详解】句意：为了节约用水，我们可以再利用水来浇灌树木。本题考查动词形式。根据句意可知，动词不定式作主语，表目的，故第一空用不定式to save；can后接动词原形，第二空填原形reuse；water浇水，动词原形，reuse sth to do sth.再使用……做某事，第三空用动词不定式to water。故答案为To save；reuse；to water。
2idn’t like
【详解】句意：两年前迈克不喜欢水果。根据two years ago，可知句子是一般过去时，助动词用didn’t，didn’t后的动词用原形，故答案为didn’t like。
24．rainy
【详解】句意：大丰的夏天通常多雨。is后面接形容词形式rainy作表语，故答案为rainy。
25．factories
【详解】句意：工厂的黑烟使空气变脏。factory工厂，可数名词，本题表泛指，用复数factories，故答案为factories。
26．excited
【详解】句意：海伦对这份礼物很兴奋。be excited about对……感到兴奋，人做主语，故答案为excited。
27．     smoking     smoke
【详解】句意：“禁止吸烟”意味着你不能在这里吸烟。no+动名词，表示禁止做某事，smoke的动名词是smoking；can't后跟动词原形。故答案为smoking，smoke。
28．told
【详解】句意：格林先生昨天讲了一个有趣的故事。根据yesterday，可知句子是一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，tell的过去式是told，故答案为told。
29．     factories     makes
【详解】句意：工厂冒出的烟污染了空气。factory工厂，可数名词，本题表泛指，用复数factories；主语smoke是不可数名词，make用第三人称单数形式makes。故答案为factories，makes。
【点睛】
30．excited
【详解】句意：她对这场表演感到很兴奋。be excited about对……感到兴奋，固定短语，故答案为excited。
【点睛】
三、完成句子
3ollecting##to collect
【详解】句意：我妹妹喜欢收集旧玩具做一些新东西。本题考查动名词和动词不定式，收集collect，like doing sth/like to do sth.喜欢做某事，collect的动名词形式为collecting，不定式为to collect。故答案为collecting/to collect。
32．oil
【详解】句意：煤和石油是有用的能源。我们应该拯救它们。根据句意可知考查单词oil石油，不可数名词，故答案为oil。
33．G
解析：Great Wall
【详解】句意：我去了长城。长城the Great Wall，专有名词，故答案为Great Wall。
34．lost
【详解】句意：南茜昨天丢了她的新铅笔盒。丢失lose，根据yesterday，可知句子是一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，lose的过去式是lost，故答案为lost。
3
解析：bring##ring
【详解】句意：明天不要带玩具来学校。带来用动词bring表示，句子为祈使句否定形式，Don’t加动词原形，故答案为bring。
36．     shopping     centre##center
【详解】句意：在星期六的晚上，在购物中心总是有很多的人。购物中心shopping centre/center，in the shopping centre/center在购物中心，故答案为shopping；centre/center。
【点睛】
37．     walk to school     windy and rainy
【详解】句意：我们不能步行去学校。明天有风且有雨。根据所给的汉语，可知考查短语walk to school步行去上学，动词短语，句中的情态动词can后面接动词原形，考查短语windy and rainy有风且有雨的，形容词短语，故答案为walk to school；windy and rainy。
【点睛】
38．clever
【详解】句意：丽丽是一个_______女孩。她总是很快给老师答案。根据句意及所给首字母可知该单词为clever聪明的，形容词，故答案为clever。
【点睛】
39．clothes##lothes
【详解】句意：让我们去_____店给爸爸买一件新外套吧。根据句意及首字母提示可知该空填clothes，clothes shop服装店，故答案为clothes。
【点睛】
40．happened
【详解】句意：上个周末你和你哥哥之间发生生事情了？发生happen，根据时间last weekend可知该句是一般过去时，happen的过去式为happened，故答案为happened。
四、完形填空
解析：41、C    
42、D    
43、D    
44、A    
45、B    
46、B    
47、C    
48、A    
49、D    
50、B
【分析】文章大意：一只狐狸饿了，到处寻找食物，他看见墙上有很多葡萄，但是墙太高，狐狸够不到，就安慰自己说葡萄太绿了不好吃。
41、句意：一只狐狸正在寻找食物。A项看见，B项找出，C项寻找，D项发现。由下文他很饿可知此处应为寻找食物。故选C。
42、句意：现在他正站在墙边。gets得到，comes来，goes去，standing站，此处表示狐狸正站在墙边。故选D。
43、句意：墙很高。A项许多，B项小的，C项强壮的，D项高的。由下文look up向上看可知墙很高。故选D。
44、句意：他看见墙上有很多葡萄。A项许多的，修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词，B项很少，修饰可数名词复数，C项许多，修饰不可数名词，D项一点，修饰不可数名词或形容词。由grapes可知此处应为很多葡萄。故选A。
45、句意：他看见墙上有很多葡萄。A项在……里面，B项在……上面，C项在……处，D项为了。由下文狐狸跳起来可知葡萄应该在墙上。故选B。
46、句意：他笑着说：“多好啊！我想吃它们。”此句为感叹句，修饰形容词nice应用how。故选B。
47、句意：他跳来跳去，但是墙太高。A项并且，B项或者，C项但是，D项在哪里。由句意可知此处应为转折关系，用but连接。故选C。
48、句意：他够不到葡萄。get是动词原形，故前面应用情态动词，A项不能，B项能，C项没有，D项不是。由上下文可知墙太高，狐狸不能得到葡萄。故选A。
49、句意：它们是绿色的。A项我们，B项它，C项你（们），D项它们。此处指代上文的葡萄，they它们符合句意。故选D。
50、句意：它们不好吃。A项坏的，B项好的，C项困难的，D项更好的。由上下文可知狐狸因为够不到葡萄，就自我安慰说葡萄不好吃。故good符合语境。故选B。
五、阅读判断
42．F
解析：41、F    
42、T    
43、F    
44、T    
45、T
六、阅读理解
解析：51、A    
52、D    
53、B    
54、B    
55、A
【分析】
51、句意：有一天，农夫把他的儿子叫到一起，因为______。根据A farmer was going to die. He wished to show his sons the best way of farming. So he called his sons to him...，可知农夫把他的儿子叫到一起是因为他快死了，故选A。
52、句意：农夫在院子里留下了什么？根据全文可知农夫在院子里啥也没留，故选D。
53、句意：儿子们在院子里找到什么宝藏了吗？根据but they didn’t find any treasure，可知没有找到宝藏，答语为否定回答，故选B。
54、句意：儿子们翻土后，水稻怎么样了？根据However,