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莆田市小学六年级小升初期末英语试题(含答案)
一、单项选择
1.There is _______ apple on your desk. ( )
A.a B.an C.two
2.We ate lunch at the ______ at school. ( )
A.library B.gym C.dining hall
3.—Look! The sun is getting up. ( )
—Oh, yes! The weather reporter also says it is ______ today.
A.windy B.snowy C.sunny
4.What are you going to do _________? ( )
A.tomorrow B.yesterday C.last night
5.Nancy is talking her plans the weekend Miss Li.
A.about; at; to B.to; about; for C.about; for; with
6.You __________ run _________ the classroom.
A.mustn’t, in B.should, in C.shouldn’t, out of
7.—How was your birthday party? ( )
—______
A.It was great. B.I am fine. C.It’s OK.
8.That’s the ______ dinosaur in this hall. ( )
A.tall B.taller C.tallest
9.Let’s go by bus. It’s _____ than walking. ( )
A.slower B.fast C.faster
10.—How do you know that? ( )
—I looked it up _____ the Internet.
A.in B.at C.on
11.The twins are talking ______ their hobbies ______ their classmates. ( )
A.about; with B./; with C.with; about
12.Lily usually ________ a kite in the park at weekends. But next weekend, she ________ it in the zoo. ( )
A.flew; will fly B.flies; will fly C.flies; flied
13.He’s a ________ boy. He can swim ________. ( )
A.well; well B.good; well C.well; good
14.—Where _______ she _______ from? ( )
—She _______ China.
A.is; come; comes from B.is; /; is from C.does; /; is from
1hildren's Day is June. ( )
A.in B.at C.on
二、用单词的适当形式填空
16.I _________ (sing) and danced with my new friends yesterday.
17.I _________ (go) swimming last weekend.
18.Listen! The boys _____ (sing) in the next room.
19.—Did your father ________ (see) a film last night?
—No, he didn’t.
20.Last weekend I _______ (do) a lot of homework.
21.Mary _____ (live) in the USA before.
22.My ________ (foot) are bigger than yours.
23.We are very happy on _________ (children) Day.
24.There ________ (be) an apple and two oranges on the table last night.
25.Listen! Who ________ (read) English?
26.One day, a mouse walked by and ______ (wake) the lion up.
27.They come from _______ (China). They are _______ (China).
28.Helen _________ (catch) a big fish last Sunday morning.
29.Bobby _______ (want) to be a scientist, so he should _______ (study) hard.
30._______ (watch) a nice movie _______ (make) people _______ (happy).
三、完成句子
3my f______ off her bike, she h______ her leg.
32.She always f________ her homework before dinner.
33.People mustn’t _______ (浪费) water.
34.The fish _________ (品尝起来) very nice. l like it very much.
35.Mike _________ (对……很兴奋) the football match.
36.It’s _________ (困难的) for me.
37.I’m reading an i_____ book about animals.
38.There is a _____ (体育馆) at school.
39.I b______ a new dictionary in the bookstore the day before yesterday.
40.The eighth month of the year is _________________.
四、完形填空
Anna sat in their backyard. She was trying to think of a _41__ to earn money during the summer vacation. Suddenly, she _42__ an idea! Her parents paid her to _43__ their dog every day. Maybe _44__ people would also pay her to walk their dogs.
Anna went to many houses and _45__ the people if she could exercise their pets. Some of the people didn't have a _46__. Others wanted _47__ their own pets themselves, but five people did hire (雇) Anna. She was _48__.
Every morning that _49__ she walked the dogs. By the _50__ of the vacation, Anna saved eighty dollars. A new term (学期) began, she used the money to buy many books.
41、A.way B.road C.tips D.thing
42、A.has B.have C.had D.having
43、A.take B.care C.look D.walk
44、A.others B.other C.another D.the others
45、A.told B.talked C.asked D.said
46、A.dog B.cat C.rabbit D.bird
47、A.walk B.walking C.to walk D.walks
48、A.sad B.tired C.thirsty D.happy
49、A.spring B.summer C.autumn D.winter
50、A.beginning B.end C.middle D.last
五、阅读判断
True or False (判断下列句子是否符合短文内容 ,符合的用 "T"表示 ,不符合的用F表示).
Jimmy, Tommy and John are classmates and friends. They study at the No. 9 Middle School. They study Chinese, English, Maths, History, Geography, PE, Art and Music. Jimmy likes Chinese, English and History. They are his favourite subjects. Tommy is good at Maths and Music. John's favourite subjects are English, History and Art.
The three boys all like sports. They often play ball games after school. They think it's really fun and exciting. In the evening they do their homework, and sometimes they watch TV.
51、Tommy's favourite subjects are Chinese, English and Maths. ( )
52、John's favourite subjects are Maths and Music. ( )
53、The three boys all like sports. ( )
54、Playing ball games is fun and exciting for them. ( )
55、They are hard-working. They do homework in the evening every day. ( )
六、阅读理解
Hello, I am Kitty. I am a lovely girl. My friends and I are playing in Mr. White's farm. We are happy. Linda is standingunder the tree. She is playing the recorder. Peter is sitting beside the lake (湖). He is drawing. Eddie is sleeping on the grass. His drum is under his head. Mr. White isworking in his farm. The farm is big and beautiful. We like this farm.
56、 are playing in Mr. White's Farm. ( )
A.Mr. White and I B.Kitty and his friends C.Kitty and her friends
57、Linda is . ( )
A.under the tree B.beside the lake C.on the grass
58、Eddie has got a . ( )
A.recorder B.brush C.drum
59、Peter is . ( )
A.standing B.drawing C.sleeping
60、The farm isn't . ( )
A.big B.nice C.small
【参考答案】
一、单项选择
解析:B
【详解】句意:你的课桌上有一个苹果。本题考查不定冠词。apple是可数名词单数,故C选项排除;apple元音音素开头,用不定冠词an修饰。故选B。
解析:C
【详解】句意:我们在学校______吃午餐。本题考查名词辨析。A图书馆,B体育馆,C食堂。根据常识可知吃午餐应该在食堂,选项C符合句意,故选C。
解析:C
【详解】句意:—看!太阳正在升起。—哦,是的!天气预报说今天是晴朗的。A有风的;B下雪的;C晴朗的;根据句意可知C符合语境,故选C。
解析:A
【详解】句意:你_____要去做什么?What are you going to do____ ? 这是一个表示将来时态的句子,时间状语应该选择tomorrow,now用于现在进行时态, yesterday 用于一般过去时态。故选A。
【点睛】
解析:C
【详解】略
解析:A
【详解】略
7.A
解析:A
【详解】句意:你的生日聚会怎么样?本题考查特殊疑问句的答语。A太棒了。B我很好。C没关系。选项A符合语境,故选A。
8.C
解析:C
【详解】句意:在这个大厅里那是最高的恐龙。此题考查形容词最高级,in this hall是最高级的标志词,tall的最高级是tallest,A形容词原级,B形容词比较级,A和B排除,故选C。
9.C
解析:C
【详解】句意:让我们乘公共汽车去。它比步行__________。本题考查形容词的比较级及形容词辨析。A.较慢的;B.快的;C.较快的。than是比较级的标志词,根据句意可知C选项符合。故选C。
10.C
解析:C
【详解】句意:—你怎样知道的那个?—我在网络上查找到的。此题考查介词固定搭配, on the internet 在网络上,故选C。
1
解析:A
【详解】句意:双胞胎正在和他们的同班同学讨论他们的爱好。about关于,with和,根据句意可知第一空填about,talk about谈论。故选A。
1
解析:B
【详解】句意:莉莉通常周末在公园里放风筝。但是下周末,她在动物园里放它。flew动词过去式;will fly一般将来时;flies动词第三人称单数;flied表达错误,排除C;根据句中的usually,可知句子是一般现在时,主语Lily是第三人称单数,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式,第一空为flies;根据句中的next weekend,句子是一般将来时,第二空为will fly,故选B。
【点睛】
1
解析:B
【详解】句意:他是一个好男孩。他游泳游得很好。第一个空考查形容词修饰名词,第二个空考查副词修饰动词,good是形容词,well是副词,故选B。
1
解析:B
【详解】句意:—她来自哪里?—她来自中国。来自come from/be from,come from前面需要助动词,排除AC,故选B。
【点睛】
1
解析:A
【详解】略
二、用单词的适当形式填空
16.sang
【详解】句意:昨天我和我的新朋友一起唱歌和跳舞。本题考查动词的过去式。根据yesterday昨天,可知句子为一般过去时态,动词应该用过去式。sing唱歌,过去式为sang。故答案为sang。
17.went
【详解】句意:上周末我去游泳了。本题考查动词的过去式,根据时间last weekend可知该句是一般过去时,故谓语动词用过去式,go的过去式为went。故答案为went。
18.are singing
【详解】句意:听!那些男孩正在隔壁唱歌呢。本题考查现在进行时,sing唱,根据listen可知后面动作正在进行,用现在进行时,主语 + be + 动词的现在分词,主语The boys是复数,be动词用are,sing的现在分词形式为singing。故答案为are singing。
19.see
【详解】句意:—你爸爸昨晚看电影了吗?—不,他没有。助动词did后跟动词原形,故答案为see。
20.did
【详解】句意:上周末我做了很多家庭作业。根据Last weekend,可知句子是一般过去时,谓语动词用过去式,do的过去式是did,故答案为did。
21.lived
【详解】句意:玛丽以前住在美国。根据before可知句子是一般过去时,谓语动词用过去式,live的过去式是lived,故答案为lived。
22.feet
【详解】句意:我的脚比你的/你们的脚大。根据句意和be动词are可知主语为可数名词复数,foot的复数为feet,故答案为feet。
2
解析:Children’s
【详解】句意:六一儿童节我们很开心。考查名词所有格,儿童的节日要用名词所有格,children的名词所有格加-'s,变为children’s,儿童节是专有名词,要大写,故答案为Children’s。
24.was
【详解】句意:昨天晚上桌子上有一个苹果和两个橘子。该句是there be句型,要体现临近原则,根据时间last night可知该句是一般过去时,临近主语an apple是单数第三人称,故be动词用was。故答案为was。
25.is reading
【详解】句意:听!谁在读英语。根据动词listen可判断后面动作正在进行,故用现在进行时态,be doing结构,who做主语,系动词用is,故答案为is reading。
26.woke
【详解】句意:有一天,一只老鼠经过,把狮子吵醒了。该句时态为一般过去时,谓语应用动词wake的过去式woke,wake up意为睡醒,为固定短语,故答案为woke。
27.C
解析: China Chinese
【详解】句意:他们来自中国。他们是中国人。根据句意,可知第一空考查单词China中国,专有名词,第二空考查单词Chinese中国人,专有名词,单复数同形,故答案为China;Chinese。
28.caught
【详解】句意:上个周日上午海伦钓了一条大鱼。动词应该用过去式钓caught。故答案为caught。
29.B
解析: wants study
【详解】句意:鲍比想成为一名科学家,所以他应该努力学习。句子是一般现在时,Bobby是第三人称单数,第一空动词want用第三人称单数形式wants;第二空情态动词should后跟动词原形study;故答案为wants;study。
30. Watching makes happy
【详解】句意:观看一场好电影让人们开心。根据句意可知该句为动名词短语做主语,watch的动名词形式为watching,动名词做主语,谓语动词用单数第三人称,make的单三形式为makes,make sb.后面加形容词表示让人……,happy为形容词,故答案为Watching;makes;happy。
三、完成句子
31. fell##ell hurt##urt
【详解】句意:艾米从她的自行车上摔下来,她的腿受伤了。根据句意,可知句子描述过去发生的事,是一般过去时态,动词要用过去式。根据句意及所给字母,可知第一个空考查短语fall off摔下,fall的过去式为fell。根据句意及所给字母,可知第二个空考查单词hurt受伤,过去式为hurt。故答案为fell;hurt。
【点睛】
32.finishes##inishes
【详解】句意:她总是在晚餐前__________她的家庭作业。根据句意及首字母f,可知考查动词finish,意思是完成,由always可知橘子树一般现在时,主语She是第三人称,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式,finish的第三人称单数形式是finishes,故答案为finishes。
33.waste
【详解】句意:人们不能浪费水。浪费用动词waste表示,mustn't后面加动词原形。故答案为waste。
34.tastes
【详解】句意:这鱼尝起来非常好,我很喜欢。根据句意可知,该句是陈述句,时态为一般现在时,主语the fish,可数名词单数,谓语动词用三单形式,taste尝起来,变为三单tastes,故答案为tastes。
35.is very excited about
【详解】句意:迈克对足球比扫很兴奋。本题考查固定短语对……很兴奋,be very excited about,主语是Mike,be动词用is,故答案为is very excited about。
3ifficult
【详解】句意:对我来说它是困难的。be动词is后用形容词困难的difficult。故答案为difficult。
37.interesting##nteresting
【详解】句意:我正在读一本关于动物的有趣的书。根据句意和首字母可知考查interesting有趣的,形容词修饰名词,故答案为interesting。
38.gym
【详解】句意:学校里有一个体育馆。本题考查名词辨析。根据句意和汉语提示可知横线处填gym体育馆,名词。故答案为gym。
39.bought##ought
【详解】句意:前天我在书店买了一本新字典。本题考查动词形式。根据句意和首字母可知,单词是买buy,the day before yesterday是一般过去时的标志词,谓语动词用过去式,buy的过去式为bought,故答案为bought。
40.A
解析:August ##Aug.
【详解】句意:一年中的第八个月是______。根据句意和常识可知,一年中的第八个月是八月,August/Aug.,故答案为August/Aug。
四、完形填空
解析:41、A
42、C
43、D
44、B
45、C
46、A
47、C
48、D
49、B
50、B
【分析】
41、句意:她正试着想出一个______在暑假期间挣钱。A方法,B路,C提示,D事情。根据句意,可知A选项符合语境,故选A。
42、句意:突然,她有了一个主意!have有,根据语境,可知文章为一般过去时态。have用动词的过去式had,故选C。
43、句意:她的父母付钱让她每天_____他们的狗。A拿,B照顾,C看,D陪伴……走。根据下一句Maybe _____ people would also pay her to walk their dogs. 中的walk their dogs遛狗,可知该空也应填walk,故选D。
44、句意:也许_____人也会付钱让她遛狗。A其他人/物,B其他(的),C另一个(的),D其他人/物。横线后为名词,该空应填形容词,AD为代词,排除AD。根据句意,可知该空应填其他的,故选B。
45、句意:安娜去了很多家,____人们她是否可以带他们的宠物去锻炼。A告诉,B谈论,C询问,D说。C选项符合语境,故选C。
46、句意:有些人没有养_____。A狗,B猫,C兔子,D鸟。根据上文,可知安娜想遛狗,故选A。
47、句意:其他人想自己_____他们的宠物,但是有5个人雇用了安娜。想要做某事want to do sth,该空应填动词不定式,故选C。
48、句意:她很_____。A难过的,B累的,C渴的,D开心的。根据前一句可知有5个人雇用了安娜,推测她很开心。D选项符合语境,故选D。
49、句意:那个_____每天早上她去遛狗。A春天,B夏天,C秋天,D冬天。根据She was trying to think of a way to earn money during the summer vacation. 她正试着想出一个方法在暑假期间挣钱。可知B选项符合语境,故选B。
50、句意:假期_____时,安娜攒下了80美元。A开始,B结束,C中间,D最后。by the end of...在……结束时,B选项符合语境,故选B。
五、阅读判断
42.F
解析:51、F
52、F
53、T
54、T
55、F
六、阅读理解
解析:56、C
57、A
58、C
59、B
60、C
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