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小学英语六年级阅读理解精选模拟提高试卷测试题(附答案解析).doc

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小学英语六年级阅读理解精选模拟提高试卷测试题(附答案解析) 一、阅读判断 阅读短文,判断正(T)误(F)。 On hot day, an ant went to the river to drink some water. But he fell in and couldn’t get out. A bird saw the ant in danger. “I must help him,” she thought. “Let me pick up a leaf and put it on the water. The ant can get onto it. It is like a little boat.” So the bird put a leaf on the water and the ant climbed onto it. “Thank you, Miss bird,” said the ant. “I will help you some day.”   One day, a man saw the bird in the tree and was going to shoot her. Just then the ant came and bit the man’s foot. The man jumped and his arrow went up into the sky. The arrow missed the bird and she flew away. “Thank you, little ant,” said the bird. “You helped me!” 1、The ant wanted to swim in the river, so he jumped into the water. ( ) 2、The bird saw the ant was in the sea. She wanted to help the ant. ( ) 3、The ant fell in the river and didn’t get out from the water at first. ( ) 4、The ant wanted to help the bird, so he bit the man’s head. ( ) 5、The man wanted to shoot the bird but the bird flew away at last. ( ) 答案:1、F     2、F     3、T     4、F     5、T 【解析】 解析:1、F     2、F     3、T     4、F     5、T 【解析】 二、阅读判断 阅读短文,判断正误。 Paris has a beautiful name, the City of Lights. Do you know what it means? At night people light many beautiful buildings. The streets are very bright. When you drive in Paris, you must turn on your headlights after dark. Paris is full of life all day and all night. But this is not the only reason for its beautiful name. For hundreds of year, Paris has been the center of science and art. Many scientists and artists come to study here. For this reason, people also call it City of Lights. 6、People call Paris the City of Light. ( ) 7、Paris is full of life all day and all night because it has a beautiful name. ( ) 8、Today Paris isn’t the center of science and art. ( ) 9、Many scientists and artists enjoy studying in the City of Lights. ( ) 10、When you drive in Paris, you mustn’t turn on your headlights after dark. ( ) 答案:6、T     7、F     8、F     9、T     10、F 解析:6、T     7、F     8、F     9、T     10、F 三、阅读理解 It’s March 12th. It’s Tree Planting Day. There are many people on the hill. They’re planting trees. Because plants are very important(重要的) to people. They can make food from air, water ad sunlight. Animals and people can get food from plants. Without plants, life will not go on. Plants can make air clean too. They can help the water from flowing away(流失). And they can stop the wind from blowing up and the earth. But some people are cutting down many trees. This brings about floods(洪水) and sandstorms(沙尘暴). Today many people know plants are important. They will plant more trees and other plants. They will do their best(尽力) to make our country beautiful. 11、Tree Planting Day is on . (   ) A.the twentieth of March B.the twelfth of March C.the second of March 12、 can make food from air, water and sunlight. (   ) A.Plants B.Animals C.People 13、Life needs to go on. (   ) A.food from plants B.animals C.sand 14、What can plants do ? (   ) A.They can make the air clean and stop the wind from blowing up sand and earth. B.They can keep the water from flowing away(流失). C.Both A and B. 15、 people will do their best to make our country beautiful. (   ) A.Some B.More and more C.No 答案:11、B     12、A     13、A     14、C     15、B 解析:11、B     12、A     13、A     14、C     15、B 四、阅读理解 Mr Johnson looked at his watch. It was half past seven. He got out of bed quickly. Then he washed and dressed. He was late as usual, so he did no have time for breakfast. He ran all the way to the station and he arrived there just in time for the train. Mr Johnson never eats anything in the morning. He always says to his friends at the office, “It is nice to have breakfast in the morning, but it is nicer to lie in bed!” 11、Before Mr Johnson got out of the bed, ________. (    ) A.he washed B.he dressed C.he looked at his watch D.he watched TV 12、Why did he get out of bed quickly? Because ________. (    ) A.he was late B.he didn’t have breakfast C.he had to run all the way D.he looked at his time table 13、What do you think he want to do? (    ) A.To study. B.To travel. C.To work. D.To stay in bed. 14、How did he go to work? (    ) A.By bus. B.On foot. C.By car. D.By train. 15、Please pick out the best title of the passage. (    ) A.It is nicer in bed than breakfast. B.Don’t be late again. C.Hurry up. D.Get up early. 答案:11、C     12、A     13、D     14、D     15、A 解析:11、C     12、A     13、D     14、D     15、A 五、阅读理解 At my grandfather's birthday party last night, everybody listened to pop music and danced. My sister Kitty and Alice sang my grandfather's favourite songs all the evening and my brother Tom played the guitar. Everybody sat in the living room with my grandmother and grandfather and looked at old photos. We laughed, we smiled, we cried, and we talked about "the good old days". What did I do at my grandfather's birthday party? I drank some tea and ate a lot of food. 16、We listened to music.  (  ) A.pop B.loud C.Chinese 17、This is a birthday for my .  (  ) A.grandmother B.grandfather C.sister 18、My brother's name is .  (  ) A.Kitty B.Alice C.Tom 19、Everybody sat in the .  (  ) A.living room B.dining room C.bedroom 20、I at birthday party. (  ) A.ate B.drank C.Both A and B 答案:16、A     17、B     18、C     19、A     20、C 解析:16、A     17、B     18、C     19、A     20、C 六、阅读理解 The old name for films was “moving pictures.” In America, people still call them “movies” and they say, “Shall we go to the movies?” A boy once said to his friend, “Do you like moving pictures?” The friends thought that he was going to be invited to go to the cinema, so he said, “Yes, please. I like moving pictures very much.” “Good,” said the first boy. “My father has a picture shop.” He sells pictures. This evening I have to move fifty heavy boxes of pictures from one room to another. You like moving pictures, so I’m sure you will enjoy moving these pictures for me.” 21、“moving pictures” was the old name _________. (     ) A.for films. B.for cinema. C.for America. D.for the shop. 22、_________ still call films “movies” today. (     ) A.The british B.Americans C.The two boys D.The old people 23、When the boy said to his friend, “Do you like moving pictures?” He meant “_________” . (     ) A.Do you like to go to the cinema with me? B.Do you like old films? C.Do you like to go to the movies? D.Do you like to help me move the pictures? 24、The boy’s father’s job was to _________. (     ) A.draw pictures B.sell pictures C.make films D.move pictures 25、The boy has to move _________ boxes of pictures this evening. (     ) A.15 B.5 C.50 D.55 答案:21、A     22、B     23、D     24、B     25、C 【分析】短文大意:短文介绍了一个男孩和他的朋友因为对moving pictures理解不同而产生的误会。 解析:21、A     22、B     23、D     24、B     25、C 【分析】短文大意:短文介绍了一个男孩和他的朋友因为对moving pictures理解不同而产生的误会。 21、句意:“电影”是___的旧名称。A电影;B电影院;C美国;D商店;根据短文中的The old name for films was “moving pictures.”电影的旧名称是“电影”。故选A。 22、句意:今天___仍然称电影为电影。A英国人;B美国人;C两个男孩;D老年人;根据短文中的In America, people still call them “movies” and they say, “Shall we go to the movies?”在美国,人们仍然称它们为电影他们说“我们去看电影吧?”可知今天美国人仍然称电影为电影,故选B。 23、句意:当男孩对他的朋友说,“你喜欢电影吗?”他意思___。A你愿意和我一起去看电影吗?B你喜欢老电影吗?C你喜欢去看电影吗?D你愿意帮我搬运这些照片吗?根据短文中的 “My father has a picture shop.” He sells pictures. This evening I have to move fifty heavy boxes of pictures from one room to another. “我的爸爸有一家照相馆”。他卖照片。今天晚上我必须把五十箱沉重的照片从一个房间搬到另一个房间。可知小男孩的意思是你愿意帮我搬运这些照片吗?故选D。 24、句意:这个男孩爸爸的工作是___。A画画;B卖照片;C拍电影;电影;根据短文中的“My father has a picture shop.” He sells pictures.“我的爸爸有一家照相馆”。他卖照片。故选B。 25、句意:这个男孩今天晚上必须搬__箱子照片。根据短文中的This evening I have to move fifty heavy boxes of pictures from one room to another.今天晚上我必须把五十箱沉重的照片从一个房间搬到另一个房间。故选C。 【点睛】
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