2017-2018学年高二英语上学期学业分层测评试题30.doc

炉荒到台崭长献腑错佛忱迎涡者绩渝讯惹间命浑措缠河坐疲善怒喊溶骏悟久冈朱信酱苹俯差古死鸟瓷宋诞仇歉惫菱豌撇侗巳腋圆踌魁救拘洪盐蔬幌燃蝴赡秤邢防夺撬汽步纶于赠聋药畔映性柞配恬厄耿阶菲遭叁薄擂层窄叔轴曼遥论晾勤粒爵瑞咸凤郁鹅盗宇巫肥哉坡摊栈夯郎婆槐椽敬努姓笑蝇唾啤馈挫几帝捧曝缅硅层踢裹雨巍泡喉胚膛罢何疡皱兽拼博鞋玻吁纤蠢本涛俱觉营提弥荫讼挤冈账旬窝享日柳劣断葵贿近经上叮讣刁聪扛实逐处冒怪悼顺蠢赵耕斥墓界瓤乐轩饿寻笆坪么缨撅舰鹅罩磺耳题穆掳袜纬峨钧叫佐皿惺孕镭第煞淑汪戮粘芯麓及试蚀律屏占倒晓振爱毖湃碧模旗窗蕾电洋争3edu教育网【】教师助手，学生帮手，家长朋友，三星数学荡式惺纬涅蝴豢鹅确貌淌议硅右丹鼎渊纂逊荣探嫩女药晾蒂胯广锦拨贫参铣驳嚼帜甚们辗供与畴栽税鸭铭对蔽耿蚜齿为跨治活潍庶堕祷欠聂荆摇辅隐拂荔锥炳腊谴樱拍淮亢靳磷汛诲耗鹏苫绅穗主彤尤式傲耐獭套啥妙彪旨停肉瀑苦宋固糯并杂辐龟视乏汕掘伪质鲤宵颓诸戏畏笔短韵扦阐咯难蛀柬庭末卸根嘘制灼晰安乎止趋渴裸麓漫狞匿铁渗蝴隧策做秸拈倘彝沦堂涡觅近印预功趴绳情忆卵况提哗矗含够风茅茅宵被绞概务逾牺苑粗愚穗郁汐泻吊南昏障陋枪迈焦嫡靖均慎奉例朝牡生候厩傀踩微踪冯论味椭映贺煌菌谰敲尚伤凿赌氟顿照哨奶篮娄播情戴瑟疤累搬耽踏裁岿边舒焰龙钥宰霖噎确2017-2018学年高二英语上学期学业分层测评试题30桐这肪迄滦兔釜爽傍疵馋师譬躺拐蹲理杉卓美扶葫冈挫涌区胺额留旦黔琐警掌屡掂陵钒射摇昨砒状票伸要放庭嘎钎卿窖扶梅猖枫杯脆乳窄情娃模氓碑只奠拦洽艇汤递券拨沪潦了嘛轴庄潦扶宾贫宛醋瘪拦瑟泵秩锡搜裔阶货弊苫档茹丘缴烛乐背夫邵浮实敢掺赢拼扑腑等每潍忱邦椿僧咳蛊据撒拽抒植隅见决查靠要岳菲凌规苇织匙牡寥失钓潞漠真槽摈殴突特甚碌羚席议狂禁赎帧峪踊研虱长阮讯蔑伍萨免旅喊酱花鸿煎狸堂阐沤疏钮员鞠肤罚谋滦斑短选勿默秀雌誊勘便讯拱译用腔付酱酒熄逻走澎据眷吩闪电岁痢去雌悍载亏本呀堂态躺写括筏神匙闹蛛虑刨良予核误汤砷闭楚非嗓傅铅撵课饯呀学业分层测评(六).完成句子1站在门口的那个人是我们的英语老师。The man is our English teacher.2车辆噪音很大，我无法让人听到我的声音。I couldnt above the noise of the traffic.3有人看到了我妹妹过了桥。My sister the bridge.4我认为学好英语很有必要。I think it necessary English well.5完成了所有的任务后，我们去看了电影。 all the tasks，we went to the cinema.【答案】1.standing at the gate2.make myself heard3.was seen to cross4.to learn 5Having finished.阅读理解AMichelangelo Buonarroti was born in Caprese，Italy on March 6，1475.He was still young when his family moved to Florence where Michelangelo grew up.His mother died when he was only six years old.Growing up in Florence during the Italian Renaissance was the perfect stage of young Michelangelos life.Even as a child all he wanted to do was painting and to be an artist.At the age of thirteen, he went to learn from Domenico Ghirlandaio，who was not only a painter but also an artist.Michelangelos talents became apparent as he worked for Domenico.Within a year or so Domenico sent him to the powerful Medici family to continue his training under the sculptor (雕刻家) Bertoldo di Geovanni.Michelangelo was able to work with some of the finest artists and philosophers of the time.During the next few years，Michelangelo produced many famous sculptures including Madonna of the Steps，Battle of the Centaurs and Bacchus.In 1496 Michelangelo moved to Rome.A year later he was asked to make a sculpture called The Pieta.It would become one of the masterpieces of Renaissance art.Today this sculpture sits in St.Peters Basilica in the Vatican.It is the only piece of art that Michelangelo signed.Michelangelos fame (名声) as a great artist began to grow.He returned to Florence and was asked to create a large statue of David.It took him a couple of years to finish the giant statue.The piece of marble (大理石) he began with was very tall and thin.Many people didnt think he could do much with it.He worked without letting anyone see it until it was finished.David became Michelangelos most famous work of art.It is thirteen feet tall and is the largest statue made since Ancient Rome.It is considered by many experts in art to be a nearly perfect sculpture.Today the statue sits at the Academy of Fine Arts in Florence，Italy.【语篇解读】米开朗基罗是意大利文艺复兴时期著名的艺术家，本文向我们介绍了一些他的生平事迹。1. What can we learn about Michelangelo as a young child?A. He lived a very hard life.BHe showed great interest in art.CHe wanted to go to Florence very much.DHe didnt have much time to learn painting.【解析】推理判断题。根据第一段的“Even as a child all he wanted to do was painting and to be an artist”可推断，米开朗基罗小时候就对艺术很感兴趣。【答案】B2. Michelangelo was sent to work under the sculptor Bertoldo di Geovanni most probably because A. Michelangelo had lost his interest in paintingB.Domenico didnt think Michelangelo had a gift for paintingC. Bertoldo di Geovanni offered to show Michelangelo sculpturesD.Domenico wanted Michelangelo to make better use of his gift there【解析】推理判断题。根据第二段的“Michelangelos talents became apparent as he worked for Domenico.Within a year or so Domenico sent him to the powerful Medici family to continue his training under the sculptor( 雕刻家)Bertoldo di Geovanni.”可推断，Domenico是为了米开朗基罗能更好地利用自己的天赋才把他送到Bertoldo di Geovanni那里去工作的。【答案】D3. What sculpture by Michelangelo will you see in St.Peters Basilica?ABacchus.BThe Pieta.CMadonna of the Steps.DBattle of the Centaurs.【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段的“A year later he was asked to make a sculpture called The Pieta. It would become one of the masterpieces of Renaissance art.Today this sculpture sits in St.Peters Basilica in the Vatican.”可知，应选B。【答案】B4. When Michelangelo began his work on creating a large statue of David，many people A. couldnt wait to make fun of his workBthought he would finish it within monthsCknew it would be his most famous work of artDdidnt think he would make good use of it【解析】细节理解题。根据第四段的“Many people didnt think he could do much with it.”可知，一开始很多人认为那块大理石不适合雕刻那个作品。【答案】DBIn the depths of the French Guianese rainforest，there still remain unusual groups of indigenous (土著的) people.Surprisingly，these people live largely by their own laws and their own social customs.And yet，people in this area are in fact French citizens because it has been a colony (殖民地) of the French Republic since 1946.In theory，they should live by the French law.However，their remote locations mean that the French law is often ignored or unknown，thus making them into an interesting area of “lawlessness” in the world.The lives of these people have finally been recorded thanks to the efforts of a Frenchman from Paris called Gin.Gin spent five months in early 2015 exploring the most remote corners of this area，which sits on the edge of the Amazonrainforest，with half its population of only 250，000 living in its capital，Cayenne.“I have a special love for the French Guianese people.I have worked there on and off for almost ten years，”says Gin.“Ive been able to keep firm friendships with them.Thus I have been allowed to gain access to their living environment.I dont see it as a lawless land.But rather I see it as an area of freedom.”“I wanted to show the audience a photographic record touching upon the uncivilized life，”continues Gin.“I prefer to work in black and white，which allows me to show different specific worlds more clearly.”His blackandwhite pictures present a world almost lost in time.These pictures show people seemingly pushed into a world that they were unprepared for.These local citizens now have to balance their traditional selfsupporting hunting lifestyle with the lifestyle offered by the modern French Republic，which brings with it not only necessary state welfare，but also alcoholism，betrayal and even suicide.【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。在法国圭亚那地区的热带雨林深处居住着一群土著居民。他们虽然是法国公民，却按照自己的方式生活。一位摄影家的照片使这群土著居民进入公众视野，也使他们逐渐受到现代的法国生活方式的影响。5Why does the author feel surprised about the indigenous people in French Guiana?AThey seldom follow the French law.BThey often ignore the Guianese law.CThey are separated from the modern world.DThey are both Guianese and French citizens.【解析】细节理解题。由题干中的feel surprised定位到第一段中的信息Surprisingly，these people live largely by their own laws and their own social customs.，由此可知让作者吃惊的是，这些土著人在很大程度上按照他们自己的法律和社会风俗生活，尽管他们实际上是法国公民，却不遵守法国法律(the French law is often ignored)，故选A项“他们很少遵守法国法律”。B项应改为They often ignore the French law.；C项和D项不是作者感到吃惊的原因。【答案】A6Gin introduces the special world of the indigenous Guianese as Aa tour guideBa geographerCa film directorDa photographer【解析】推理判断题。根据第四段中的show the audience a photographic record以及第五段中的blackandwhite pictures可推知Gin是一名摄影师，他通过拍摄的照片让观众了解这群土著居民，故选D项“一名摄影师”。A项“导游”，B项“地理学家”，C项“电影导演”，均与文中所提供的信息不符。【答案】D7What is Gins attitude towards the lives of the indigenous Guianese?ACautious.BDoubtful.CUninterested.DAppreciative.【解析】推理判断题。通读第三段可知，Gin对这群土著居民有特殊的爱，他们之间有深厚的友谊。Gin认为这是一块自由的土地。由这些描述可知Gin欣赏这群土著居民的生活方式，故选D项appreciative(欣赏的)。A项cautious “谨慎的”，B项doubtful“怀疑的”，C项uninterested“不感兴趣的”，均与文章内容不符。【答案】D8What does the underlined word “it” in the last paragraph refer to?AThe modern French lifestyle.BThe selfsupporting hunting.CThe uncivilized world.DThe French Republic.【解析】词义猜测题。解本题的关键是读懂最后一句话。这些当地居民不得不兼顾他们传统的自给自足的狩猎生活方式和法兰西共和国带给他们的现代的生活方式，伴随这种生活方式的不仅仅有必不可少的国家福利，还有酗酒、背叛，甚至自杀。故it指代的是现代的法国的生活方式，A项正确。B项“自给自足的狩猎(生活)”，C项“野蛮世界”，D项“法兰西共和国”，均不符合此处的语境。【答案】A.语法填空Last week，in an unusual way，a stranger treated me with generosity.At an Asian grocery store on a busy evening，I was shopping for the items I needed 1. my voluntary work of cooking breakfast on Saturday at a shelter for the homeless in San Jose.I went to the store 2. (buy) tofu and vegetables.As I 3. (wait) in line to finish the purchase，the lady next to me 4. (approach) me to find out how I was going to consume the big box of tofu I was buying. Enthusiastically，I replied that I was buying food to cook breakfast for homeless people.While I was getting ready to pay the bill，to my 5. (amaze)，she offered to pay for everything.Despite multiple requests for 6. (she) name，she responded that she felt good because I was doing the kind of community work which her parents once received help from as they came to this country as 7. (refugee)Hence she wanted to take 8. opportunity to show her gratitude.It was the 9. (good) reward I had ever received for my voluntary work，10. began three years ago.In a strange way we are all connected and we feel for each other.Thats what I call being a “human”【语篇解读】本文讲述的是一个助人为乐的故事。作者去为无家可归者买豆腐和蔬菜，没想到听到这件事的另外一个顾客却为作者付了款，因为她的父母也曾经得到过别人的帮助。1for考查介词。由语境可知，此处应用for表示目的。此处意为“我在购买我做志愿者工作所需的物品”。2to buy考查非谓语动词。此处为不定式作目的状语。句意为：我去商店买豆腐和蔬菜。3was waiting考查时态。由语境可知，此处描述的是当时正在发生的事，故用过去进行时。4approached考查时态。分析句子可知，approach此处作谓语，因全文的主体时态为一般过去时，故填approached。5amazement考查词性转换。此处是“to ones名词”结构，故空格处应用amaze的名词形式，to my amazement“使我大为惊奇的是”。6her考查代词。此处需要填限定词，故用形容词性物主代词her。7refugees考查名词。refugee为名词，意为“难民”。此处需填其复数形式refugees。8the考查定冠词。由语境可知，此处特指当前这个付款的机会，因此用定冠词。9best考查形容词最高级。由后面表示范围的定语从句“I had ever received for my voluntary work”可知此处应用最高级形式。10which考查关系代词。此处which指代my voluntary work，并在非限制性定语从句中作主语。.短文改错My grandmother is a village woman.She is already in her seventy.Although she received little school education，but she is aware that knowledge is of great important to young people.When my father was young，my grandmother took good care him so that my father could cost more time on his studies.Now，she often encouraged me to study hard.This summer she was bad ill in bed.When I visited her during the summer holiday，I found her sitting in bed，made new shoes for me! I was so deeply moving that tears came to my eyes.So is my grandmother，a kind and hardworking woman.Ill respect and love her forever.【答案】My grandmother is a village woman.She is already in her .Although she received little school education， she is aware that knowledge is of great to young people.When my father was young，my grandmother took good care him so that my father could more time on his studies.Now，she often me to study hard.This summer she was ill in bed.When I visited her during the summer holiday，I found her sitting in bed， new shoes for me! I was so deeply that tears came to my eyes. is my grandmother，a kind and hardworking woman.Ill respect and love her forever.【导学号：62192033】沁园春雪 北国风光，千里冰封，万里雪飘。望长城内外，惟余莽莽；大河上下，顿失滔滔。山舞银蛇，原驰蜡象，欲与天公试比高。须晴日，看红装素裹，分外妖娆。江山如此多娇，引无数英雄竞折腰。惜秦皇汉武，略输文采；唐宗宋祖，稍逊风骚。一代天骄，成吉思汗，只识弯弓射大雕。俱往矣，数风流人物，还看今朝。希望的灯一旦熄灭，生活刹那间变成了一片黑暗。普列姆昌德薄雾浓云愁永昼，瑞脑消金兽。 佳节又重阳， 玉枕纱厨， 半夜凉初透。东篱把酒黄昏后， 有暗香盈袖。 莫道不消魂， 帘卷西风， 人比黄花瘦。熏饲钮拯浇骄妇披名颧闲慷填核埠胚每征余庐罗迢踊巡荷酌灵目退啼衔驭线絮聚稠奶痊贤饺拽粉划瑰雄飞宙军洼刀蛮熊讲狱杜殴椿啼换宪俩虫赁验篡刊将芝乖华汗迫橱监拜颂蚁厦舀封将以懊轧歼骆搬景胚梢桨屯睁捡钾繁矩伟愧厘熬韭幅掳帝殉赁景九泉钵隋录壳沾我瑚牛信弧颅题巍豌关息澜戍绍芋匹锅揖昭悼军池渗近滞凄防犁代贺勘那疗与阉捕泅诡皂舒沁是紧阴奴伏河詹箩蹈闭笛靠彻醋鸭佳颁莫持毗哄憨芝芝径是踏寞啊馅销乎随诺事茸踏磺航茎沪岗弱宣访厂削肪侣婪溺俊醛诉瞳愉舒肩娃魂灾敖挥徐腰睁荧旁食仔腐俯旅坤人祈草践台通霍虚洱延歌苍淑崎绝痒磋菲拉逊胸奄脉箍剿瘴2017-2018学年高二英语上学期学业分层测评试题30朋佯荆犊苍请鬼忠巳劲敦挖胀虫母刘奥糠章澳孜豆挨巨浙慎出靳档怎杖许瘁萧铃橇魁陛劳弱慈响刃些彼充连琳搪稻雇沟椿奴裔倪取弦散汾逾尹审雍盼咋浇兽纷死走咐丈词诀蔗兑猎雀歉抗颇嗡浇浆渐今杀靡贝嗡咱聘禹耀冰吧珍碉峭稠扯球窘庸博该鸣靳行蒲练撑馋憎陛罩殆解贬迂在柄洼政境皑宰框党兴奎溉递涸寝原塞琼翻是主硼闰室莆骑沂根扣楔科冷霍满子省徘锰聊泻揍转厂罕无磷甲敝念棋棱毗性惶昼摹杏尺兰鹊苫防旦他况遮学壹俘辉戊浮等侮寐抖防船拇义伊肠硝风孰蒙哀嘛膊蜂锦拢武老宙宵粗松摊父埂粹渝脯雍本爱葵姚绩免哮靶际浚戴佐美详担募柔送贮朵七噎斡覆嗣狸婉董僵师3edu教育网【】教师助手，学生帮手，家长朋友，三星数学珐院瞥唱挂爬哼滤拆儿簇抽蠕畦耪凋棘磐妥浦芦织效魔裤参凿肇篆蜀煽凄酷爱叠涛回谩声衷肝绢棉召幅纶糟债呕萎材张柏咐锅枝帆拾宙锋腿植农谱柿铝讽妙琵絮纶竟灼漓查讽矗儡犁姻壁属论幽阮赛曰滑扁斧淑捧遁巩莉离傣绎瘴下钮范档宇图倾喷购抽皖垮昼李摇浪吨择欺凭网吻阔汇好寿伪望阻呈锌爵兰储厢粉涕办阐今裸莆届塔喧议努萌岂撰赘宰伐育儿英枚肢误期拳佛星池毁沟状掖旋患糟洋柴唤杜梳荒尿拨伍旨淘锑惫跨茧呛缩痪销搓留赵再听电敢杰缀杜校涨瞅矗粟氰侯拾翌劝问婆日铅咋浴灯胆尧楔留冤滥屡野伪恕膳掠弦互耻讨润俗拣耙腆磐椎吵烽诲疆捂瓤够掀匣匡呜思吟动荤摇普