小学英语五年级下册期中质量试题测试题(答案).doc

小学英语五年级下册期中质量试题测试题（答案）一、单项选择1Chinese People usually eat rice cakes and climb mountains at the _. ()ASpring FestivalBDragon Boat FestivalCMid-Autumn FestivalDChongyang Festival2A young man _ the bus and sits down in front of me. ()Agets onBgets offCgets away3Yang Ling likes _. Listen, she is _ now. ()Asing; singsBsings; singingCsinging; singing4Whats wrong with _? ()_ has a bad cough.Ahim; HisBhe; HimChim; He5Tony _ a toothache and cant eat anything. He _ go to see the dentist. ()Ahave; shouldBhas; shouldntChas; should6Lets go to the zoo. How do we _? ()Ato getBget thereCget to there7Jack is twenty years old, but he has only five birthdays. Why? ()Because he was born _ .Aon February 28thBon February 29thCon March 28th8_ there any bread in the fridge? ()No. But there _ some cakes in it.AAre; areBIs; areCIs; is9Whats Tim doing? ()Hes _ his toy ship _ his friends.Ashow; forBshowing; toCShowing; for10How can we _ the bookshop? ()_ bike.Aget; OnBto get; ByCget to; By11Whose jeans are these? ()_ATheyre Lindas.BTherere Lindas.CThey are Linda.DIts Lindas.12Whens _? ()Its on the second Sunday of May.AMay DayBTeachers DayCMothers Day13Liu Taos parents _ dinner in the kitchen now. ()Aare cookingBdo cookingCis cook14Whats Liu Tao _ in the fridge? ()Alook forBlooking forClooks for15Its eight oclock. The students _ an English lesson in the classroom. ()Ais haveBare havingCis having二、用单词适当形式填空16Mum is _ (sweep) the floor now. Let us help her.17George is very happy _ (help) them.18She wants _ (wash) dishes for her parents.19Today is Marys _ (twelve) birthday. Shes very happy.20The computer room is on _ (twelve) floor.The Art room is on the _ (eight) floor.21The man _ (not know) the way to the hospital. He _ (ask) a driver for help now.22_ (not watch) TV. _ (help) me, please. Sorry, Mike, I am busy.You can ask father for _ (help).23The twin sister often _ (listen) to the music at night.24_ (do) Mr Brown _ (take) the bus to go to work every day?25Ten students have _ (they) birthdays in February.26Whats wrong with _ (they)?They have a stomach ache.27Mike should brush _ (he) teeth in the morning and before bedtime.28You cant _ (ride) your bike to school. Because you are only 10 years old.29How many _ (tomato) do you have?30Our school has five floors. The Music room is on the _ (five) floor.三、完成句子31We are _ (擦洗) the classroom now. Everyone is _ (忙的).32My mother is a cook. She likes c_. My mother grows flowers in the g_.33We s_ not play football in the street.34My father _ (洗车) now.35I like _ (吃面条) for breakfast.36Do you c_ it the Spring Festival?37Is he _ _ (寻找) his new kite in the _ (花园)?Yes, he is.38Su Hai is very sad_ (wash) the dishes.39Yang Ling cant find the bookshop. She asks a policeman for h_.40Her parents _ (都住在) Suzhou. Her sister _ (live) near school. Her uncle is a bus _ (drive).四、阅读判断Its a fine Saturday afternoon. There are many people in the park. The children are playing happily. Two girls are playing on the swing. A boy is flying a kite near the hill. At the foot of the hill, there is a lake. Some boys are rowing boat. And you can see a man walking around the lake.There is a house near the lake. Behind the house, two men are working. A woman is watering the flowers. The flowers look very nice. Some girls are taking photos near the flowers.Look at that big tree near the house. Two cats are climbing up the tree. What do they want? Oh, there are some birds in the tree. They want to catch the birds.41、There are _ people in the park. ()Anot manyBanyCmany42、A man is _ around the lake. ()AwalkingBrunningCriding43、A boy is flying a kite _. ()Aon the lakeBon the hillCnear the hill44、Whats in the tree? ()Acat.BTwo dogs.CBids and cats.45、Which sentence is NOT right? ()APeople like playing in the park.BThere are some flowers and trees in the park.CThere is a car near the lake.五、阅读判断Dear Betty, Thank you very much for your email. I know youd like to visit the National Museum in our city. It is a big and famous museum. Let me tell you the way to it. Take your car from your house and drive along Hongxing Street. Turn left at the third turning(岔路口), not the last one. Youll see a park on your right. The museum is opposite （在对面）the park. It is open from 9:30 am to 5:30 pm every day. There are lots of old things and paintings in the museum. I hope you can have a nice time there. But dont take a camera. You cant use it in the museum. There is a supermarket next to it. You can buy some souvenirs(纪念品) in it.Yours,Jerry46、Betty wants to go to the National Museum _. ()Aby busBby taxiCby carDby bike47、Betty should turn left at the _ turning in Hongxing Street. ()AfirstBsecondClastDthird48、Where is the museum? ()AIn front of the park.BOn the right of the park.COpposite the park.DBehind the park.49、Which of the following is NOT TRUE? ()ABetty wants to go to the National Museum.BThe museum is open for eight hours a day.CYou can go to the museum at the weekend.DYou can buy some souvenirs in the museum.50、Which of the following is TRUE? ()AThis email is from Betty to Jerry.BThe museum closes at half past five in the afternoon.CYou can take photos of the things in the museum.DYou cant see any paintings in the museum.六、阅读理解 Mike is six and starts to go to school this week. Its Sunday. His mother, Mrs Smith, doesnt go to work. Mike wants to go to the zoo. He gets up at six and asks his mother to take him to the zoo. After breakfast, they go to the bus stop. They are waiting for the bus at the bus stop. They want to take a No.3 bus.Look, Mum. shouts the boy. A No.3 bus is coming. says Mrs Smith. It isnt No. 3 bus. Its No. 21 bus. You are wrong. says Mike. My teacher says two and one is three!51、Mike is student of Grade (年级) _. ()AOneBTwoCThree52、Mike is going to the zoo with his _. ()AfatherBmotherCbrother53、Mrs Smith and her son want to go to the zoo by _. ()AcarBbikeCbus54、Mike thinks _, so he is shouting. ()Ahe doesnt know the busBa No.3 bus is comingCa No.21 bus is coming55、Who is WRONG? ()AThe teacher is.BMike is.CMrs Smith is.七、阅读理解It was Sunday. Jim did not have to go to school. So he helped his father in the garden (花园). After two hours in the garden, he was tired. He went in the room and took out an ice-cream from the fridge (冰箱). He asked his father if he felt thirsty (口渴). And if he said yes he would bring him a bottle of Cola. But his father said no. And he told Jim when he was young he often helped his parents with the work on the farm. Sometimes the weather was hot and sometimes it was cold and windy. But he never gave up even if he was hungry or thirsty. He thought a real man could stand everything that others couldnt bear.56、What did Jim do on Sunday? ()AHelped his parents with the farm work.BHelped his father in the garden in his house.CWatched TV all day.DWent to school.57、Can you guess how the weather was then? ()ACold and windy.BVery hot.CRainy.DSnowy.58、Did his father work on the farm when he was young? ()AYes, he did.BNo, he didnt.CWe dont know.DNo, he wasnt.59、Did his father drink Cola? ()AYes, he did.BNo, he didnt.CHe drank a little.DHe ate an ice-cream.60、Why did Jim help his father work in the garden? ()ABecause he didnt have to go to school.BBecause his family was poor.CBecause he liked doing housework.DBecause his father made him do it.【参考答案】一、单项选择1D解析：D【详解】句意：中国人通常在_吃年糕和爬山。A春节，B端午节，C中秋节，D重阳节，根据常识可知在重阳节吃年糕和爬山，故选D。2A解析：A【详解】句意：一个年轻人_公共汽车坐在我前面。gets on上车，gets off下车，gets away离开，根据句意，可知一个年轻人上了公共汽车坐在我前面，故选A。【点睛】3C解析：C【详解】句意：杨玲喜欢唱歌。听，她正在唱歌。like doing sth喜欢做某事，第二句是现在进行时，be doing结构，sing的动名词形式为singing，现在分词形式为singing，故选C。4C解析：C【详解】句意：他怎么了？他咳嗽厉害。with是介词，后接人称代词的宾格，he的宾格是him，答句中要用主格he，所以C的形式是对的，故选C。5C解析：C【详解】句意：托尼牙疼，不能吃任何东西。他_去看牙医。主语Tony是第三人称单数形式，结合选项，后面的动词用第三人称单数形式has；牙疼应该去看牙医。所以是should应该。故选C。6B解析：B【详解】句意：让我们去动物园吧。我们怎样去那里？到哪里get there，there是副词，前面不加任何介词，故选B。7B解析：B【详解】句意：杰克二十岁了，但他只有五个生日。为什么？因为他出生于_。A2月28日，B2月29日，C3月28日，12个月份中二月一般有28天，在闰年有29天，且一般是四年一闰，因此杰克出生在2月29日，故选B。8B解析：B【详解】句意：冰箱里有面包吗？没有。但是里面有一些蛋糕。该对话是由be动词引导的一般疑问句及其回答，是there be句型，be动词采用就近原则，问句中bread是不可数名词，故be动词用is，故排除A选项，答语中cakes是可数名词复数，故be动词用are，故排除C选项，故选B。9B解析：B【详解】句意：蒂姆在做什么？他正把他的玩具轮船给他的朋友们看呢。show sth. to sb.拿某物给某人看，根据横线前的is可知该句是现在进行时，主语 + be + 动词的现在分词。故选B。10C解析：C【详解】句意：我们怎么去书店？骑自行车。get to到达，固定动词短语；by bike骑自行车，固定介词搭配。故选C。11A解析：A【详解】句意：这些是谁的牛仔裤？他们是琳达的。根据问句句意可知答句回答它们是某人的。Are these引导的句子答语用代词they回答，排除BC，琳达的 Lindas.，名词所有格形式，排除C，故选A。12C解析：C【详解】句意：_是什么时候？在五月的第二个星期日。A五一劳动节，B教师节，C母亲节，根据常识可知，母亲节在五月的第二个星期日，故选C。13A解析：A【详解】句意：刘涛的父母现在正在厨房做晚饭。根据now可知句子是现在进行时，现在进行时的结构为：be+动词的现在分词，cooking是cook的现在分词，故选A。14B解析：B【详解】句意：刘涛正在冰箱里找什么？横线处的动词用现在分词形式，与is构成现在进行时，looking是look的现在分词，故选B。15B解析：B【详解】句意：现在八点。学生们在教室里上英语课。根据句意可知本题是现在进行时，句式：主语+be+动词现在分词+其它。主语是 The students 复数形式，故be动词用are后加having，故选B。二、用单词适当形式填空16sweeping【详解】句意：妈妈现在正在扫地。让我们帮助她吧。根据now可知句子是现在进行时，现在进行时的结构为：be+动词的现在分词，sweep的现在分词是sweeping，故答案为sweeping。17to help【详解】句意：乔治很高兴帮助他们。be happy to do sth很高兴做某事，固定句式，故help应用动词不定式to help，故答案为to help。18to wash【详解】句意：她想要为她的父母洗碗。本题考查want用法，想要做某事want+to+动词原形。故所给动词洗wash用不定式to wash，故答案为to wash。19twelfth【详解】句意：今天是玛丽的十二岁生日。她很高兴。十二twelve，表示第几个生日用序数词，twelve的序数词是twelfth，故答案为twelfth。20 twelfth eighth【详解】句意：电脑教室在十二楼。美术教室在八楼。表示楼层时用序数词，twelve的序数词是twelfth，eight的序数词是eighth。故答案为twelfth；eighth。21 doesnt know is asking【详解】句意：这个男人不知道去医院的路。他现在向一个司机寻求帮助。根据句意可知第一句话是一般现在时，主语是the man第三人称单数，动词也用用第三人称单数，故对动词know进行否定要借助助动词doesnt，后加动词原形know，后面一句中now表示正在做某事。用现在进行时，主语+be+动词现在分词+其它。主语是he，be动词用is，后加asking，故答案为doesnt know；is asking。22D解析： Dont watch Help help【详解】句意：不要看电视。请帮帮我。对不起，迈克，我太忙了。你可以向父亲寻求帮助。第一句为祈使句Dont后加动词原形，第一空填Dont watch。Help me，please。请帮帮我。第二空填Help。ask sb for+名词，向某人寻求，第三空填help。故答案为Dont watch；Help；help。23listens【详解】句意：双胞胎姐姐经常在晚上听音乐。由句子中often可知时态为一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，所以动词用第三人称单数形式，故答案为listens。24D解析： Does take【详解】句意：布朗先生每天乘公交车去上班吗？由句中every day可知句子时态为一般现在时，主语为Mr Brown，所给单词为实意动词，因此应借助助动词Does后加动词原形take，故答案为Does；take。25their【详解】句意：十个学生在二月过生日。they他们，人称代词主格，修饰名词应用其形容词性物主代词their他们的，故答案为their。26them【详解】句意：他们怎么了？他们胃痛。they他们，是人称代词主格，with是介词，后面的人称代词用宾格，they对应的宾格是them，故答案为them。27his【详解】句意：迈克应该在早上和睡觉前刷牙。刷牙用brush ones teeth固定短语，teeth是名词横线上he用形容词性物主代词his，故答案为his。28ride【详解】句意：你不能骑自行车去学校。因为你才10岁。cant后跟动词原形，故答案为ride。29tomatoes【详解】句意：你(们)有多少个西红柿？how many后跟名词复数，tomato的复数是tomatoes，故答案为tomatoes。30fifth【详解】句意：我们学校有五层楼。音乐教室在_楼。five五，根据题意可知，音乐教室在第五层楼，该空应填序数词第五，five的序数词为fifth，故答案为fifth。三、完成句子31 cleaning busy【详解】句意：我们现在正在擦洗教室。每个人都很忙。根据题干中now可知第一句时态为现在进行时，其句型结构为be+动词的现在分词，擦洗clean，其现在分词为cleaning，忙的busy，形容词，故答案为cleaning；busy。32 cooking garden【详解】句意：我的妈妈是一名厨师。她喜欢_。我的妈妈在_里种花。like doing/to do sth喜欢做某事，根据首字母提示，考查单词烹饪cook，动名词是cooking，garden花园，故答案为cooking；garden。33should#hould【详解】句意：我们不应该在街道上踢足球。由句意和首字母提示可知考查单词should应该，should是情态动词，故答案为should。34is cleaning the car【详解】句意：我爸爸现在正在洗车。洗车clean the car，根据now可知句子是现在进行时，现在进行时的结构为：be+动词的现在分词，主语My father是第三人称单数，be用is，clean的现在分词是cleaning，故答案为is cleaning the car。35eating noodles【详解】句意：早饭我喜欢吃面条。吃面条eat noodles，like doing sth喜欢做某事，eat的动名词是eating，故答案为eating noodles。36call#all【详解】句意：你叫它春节吗？根据句意及首字母，可知考查单词call把叫做，助动词do后跟动词原形，故答案为call。37 looking for garden【详解】句意：他正在花园里找他的风筝吗？是的，他是。由句中be动词is可知后应加动词现在分词构成现在进行时，寻找looking for，在花园in the garden，故答案为looking；for；garden。【点睛】38to wash【详解】句意：苏海洗了盘子，很伤心。此题考查不定式，sb is+形容词+to do sth某人做了某事，某人怎么样，根据句意，故答案为to wash。【点睛】39help#elp【详解】句意：杨玲找不到书店了。她向警察寻求_。根据句意和所给的首字母，可知考查单词help帮助，ask sb for help向某人寻求帮助，固定短语，故答案为help。【点睛】40H解析： both live lives driver【详解】句意：她的父母都住在苏州。她姐姐住在学校附近。她的叔叔是一位公共汽车司机。parents是两个人，两者都用both，住live，从后文的is可知句子是一般现在时，第一空填both live；第二空前主语Her sister是第三人称单数，动词live用第三人称单数形式lives；第三空表达司机driver，前面有冠词a，用单数；故答案为both live；lives；driver。四、阅读判断解析：41、C42、A43、C44、C45、C五、阅读判断解析：46、C47、D48、C49、D50、B【分析】这是一封信，主要讲了Jerry嘱咐Betty去国家博物馆的路线，以及注意事项。46、该问题含义为贝蒂想乘什么去国家博物馆。短文中句子Take your car from your house and drive along Hongxing Street. 从家里开车沿红星街行驶。可知为汽车car，故答案为C。47、该问题含义为贝蒂应该在红星街第几个路口左转。短文中句子Turn left at the third turning在第三个路口左转，可知为第三third，故答案为D。48、该问题含义为博物馆在哪里？短文中句子The museum is opposite the park. 博物馆在公园的对面。可知为在公园的对面Opposite the park.，故答案为C。49、该问题含义为下列的哪一个是不正确的。D. You cant see any paintings in the museum. 你在博物馆里看不到任何画。短文中句子There are lots of old things and paintings in the museum. 博物馆里有许多旧东西和画。可知与短文是不符的，故答案为D。50、该问题含义为以下哪项是正确的？B. The museum closes at half past five in the afternoon. 博物馆下午五点半关门。短文中句子It is open from 9:30 am to 5:30 pm every day. 每天上午9:30到下午5:30开放。可知与短文是相符的，其它都不符，故答案为B。【点睛】这是一道考查阅读能力的题，平时我们要多积累单词量，提高阅读能力。六、阅读理解解析：51、A52、B53、C54、B55、B【分析】短文大意：描述迈克和家人周末的活动。51、句意：迈克是_年级的学生。A.一，B.二，C.三，由句子Mike is six and starts to go to school this week.可知他是一年级，故选A。52、句意：迈克准备和他的_一起去动物园。A.爸爸，B.妈妈，C.哥哥，由句子He gets up at six and asks his mother to take him to the zoo.可知他和妈妈一起去动物园，故选B。53、句意：史密斯夫人和她的儿子想要_去动物园。A.一、车，B.自行车，C.公交车，由句子They are waiting for the bus at the bus stop. They want to take a No.3 bus.可知他们坐公交车，故选C。54、句意：迈克认为_，所以他大喊。A.他不知道公交车，B.一辆3路公交车，C.一辆21路公交车，由句子A No.3 bus is coming.可知他认为是3路公交车，故选B。55、句意：谁错了？A.老师，B.迈克，C.史密斯夫人，由句子It isnt No. 3 bus. Its No. 21 bus.可知是迈克错了，故选B。【点睛】七、阅读理解解析：56、B57、B58、A59、B60、A【导语】本文主要讲述了周日吉姆帮助父亲在花园里干活的事情。56、句意：周日吉姆做了什么？A选项“帮助父母干农活。”B选项“帮助父亲在家里的花园里干活。”C选项“看一整天电视。”D选项“去学校。”根据文中“So he helped his father in the garden”可知周日吉姆帮助父亲在家里的花园里干活，故选B。57、句意：你能猜到当时的天气吗？A选项“寒冷多风的天气。”B选项“非常炎热。”C选项“下雨的天气。”D选项“下雪的天气。”根据文中“He went in the room and took out an ice-cream from the fridge.”可猜测天气非常炎热，故选B。58、句意：他父亲年轻时在农场工作吗？A选项“是的，他在。”B选项“不，他不在。”C选项“我们不知道。”D选项“不，他不是。”根据文中“And he told Jim when he was young he often helped his parents with the work on the far