《take、spend、cost、pay的用法》课件.ppt

,*,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,take/spend/cost/pay的用法,卢氏县育英中学 李艳,spend:spent-spent,花费钱或时间,eg,.,I,spent two hours on this,maths,problem.,eg,.,I,spend five,yuan,on this pen.,(1)sb spend time,money,on,sth,.,在,上花费时间,/,金钱,Spend,主语是人,eg.,They,spent two years(in)building this bridge.,eg,.,He,spent five,yuan,(in)buying this pen.,(2)sb spend time,money,(in)doing,sth,.,花费时间,/,金钱做某事,cost:cost-cost,花费钱,eg,.A new computer,costs a lot of money.,sth,.costs(sb.)+money,某物花了（某人）多少钱,Cost,主语是事物,pay:paid-paid,花费钱,eg,.,I,have to pay 20 pounds for this room each month.,(1),sb,pay(sb.)money,for,sth,.,付钱（给某人）买,eg,.,I,have to pay for the,lost book.,(2)sb pay for,sth,.,付,pay,主语是人,take,：,took-taken,花费时间,eg,：,It took them three years to build this road.,It takes sb.,some time,to do,sth,.,做某事花了某人多少时间,。,take,主语是事物,（通常用形式主语,It,）,主语,花费,结构,spend,cost,pay,take,sb,spend,st/sm,(,in),doing,sth,on,sth,注意人称，时态,It,sth,cost,sb,sm,sb,pay,for,sth,It takes,sb,st,to,do,sth,(spent-spent),(cost-cost),(paid-paid),(took-taken),Conclusion,：,Practicing,花钱,I pay,for,I spend,on,sth,cost(s,)me,I spend in buying,1.He spends 5 dollars on his breakfast every day.,He spends 5 dollars _ _ his breakfast every day.,He _ 5 dollars _ his breakfast every day.,The breakfast _ him 5 dollars every day.,2.This mango cost me 6,yuan,.,I _ 6,yuan,_ this mango.,I _ 6,yuan,_ this mango.,in buying,pay,s,for,cost,s,spent on,paid for,花时间,sb.,spend(s,),some time.(in)doing,sth,=It takes,sb,some time to do,sth,It _ me 30 minutes _ remember these words last night.,I _ 30 minutes _ these words last night.,took to,spent remembering,1.They spend too much time,the report.,A.writing B.to write C.on writing D.write,2.-What beautiful shoes you,re wearing!They must be expensive.,-No,，,they only,l0,yuan,(2006,河南省中考题,),A,spent B,took C,paid D,cost,3.-Will you please,for my dinner,Peter?,-Sure!,A.spend B.pay C.cost,D.take,4.It will,me too much time to read this book.,A.take B.cost C.spend,D.pay,T,est,ing,A,D,B,A,Thank you for listening,