英语必修ⅱ外研版module课件.ppt

佳句展示,名师点拨,1.(2009,年全国卷,，,35T)Now that we,ve discussed our problem,，,are people happy with the decision taken,？,既然我们已经讨论了问题，大家对已采取的决议满意吗？,(with,的复合结构,),2.(2009,年江苏卷，阅读，,D)It is soil that has been washed into the river from riverbank or from the nearby fields.,这是从河岸或附近的田地里被冲到海里的土壤。,(,强调句型,),3.(2009,年山东卷，阅读，,C)Few laws are so effective that you can see results just days after they take effect.,很少有法律在它们生效后仅仅几天你就能看到如此有效的结果。,(so.that,如此,以至于，引导结果状语从句,),1,n,海报,2,n,杰作,3,v,i,.,跳跃；飞跃,4,n,频道,5,n,情节,6,n,角色；人物,characteristic,n,特征；特色,7,adj,.,男的；男性的,female(,反义词,),女的；女性的,8,adj,.,优美的；优雅的,poster,masterpiece,leap,channel,plot,character,male,graceful,9,v,t,.,使感兴趣,interesting,adj,.,有趣的,interested,adj,.,感兴趣的,10,adj,.,勇敢的,bravery,n,勇敢,11,adj,.,感人的,moved,adj,.,感动的,move,v,t,.,使感动,12,ad,v,.,有时；偶尔,occasional,adj,.,偶然的；偶尔的,occasion,n,有时；间或；偶尔,13,v,i,.,争论,argument,n,争论,14,adj,.,有趣的；令人愉快的,entertain,v,t,.,使快乐；使感兴趣,entertainment,n,娱乐；娱乐节目,interest,brave,moving,occasionally,argue,entertaining,15,n,(,小说、戏剧、电影的,),背景,set,v,t,.,以,为背景,setting,interest,v,使感兴趣；,n,.,兴趣；利益；利息,(1)show/lose interest in sth.,表现出,/,失去对,的兴趣,have no/some/much/little interest in sth.,对,没有,/,有些,/,很有,/,没有多少兴趣,with interest,有兴趣地,(2)in the interest(s)of,为了,的利益,the public interest,公共利益,(3)be interested in,对,感兴趣,She is very interested in languages.,她对语言非常感兴趣。,Now he,s grown up,；,he no longer shows any interest in his stamp collection,；,he,s lost all interest in it.,现在他长大了，对集邮不再感兴趣了；他对此完全失去了兴趣。,I watched the wonderful football match with interest.,我兴致勃勃地看了那场精彩的足球比赛。,I borrowed the money at 5%interest.,我以五分利息借了那笔钱。,They looked after their own interest.,他们只顾自己的利益。,Perhaps this is the most interesting film that I have ever seen in the past five years.,也许这是我五年来所看的最有趣的电影。,argue,v,i,.,争论，辩论；,v,t,.,辩论，主张，说服；表明，证明,与某人争论某事,argue for/against,为赞成,/,反对,而力争,说服某人做某事,/,不做某事,驳倒某人,(2)argument,n,争论，辩论；论据，论点,I,m not going to argue with you,，,but I think you are wrong.,我不想和你争辩，但是我认为你错了。,He argued with the taxi driver about the fare.,他就车费与出租车司机理论。,He argued for/against the plan.,他赞成,/,反对这个计划。,Joyce argued me into buying a new jacket.,乔伊斯说服了我买一件新夹克衫。,She argued that our efforts would be a waste of time.,她认为我们的努力是浪费时间。,1,Tom sounds very much_in the job,，,but I,m not sure whether he can manage it.,A,interested,B,interesting,C,interestingly D,interestedly,【,解析,】,本题考查固定短语。,be interested in sth.,，题中的,sound,和,be,一样都是连系动词。,【,答案,】,A,2,They argued_the matter the whole afternoon,，,and at last agreed_the date for the next meeting.,A,with,；,with B,on,；,on,C,about,；,on D,over,；,over,【,解析,】,本题考查点之一是短语,argue about,就,争论，其二是,agree on(,双方,),就,达成共识。,【,答案,】,C,3,What is going on over there?,They are arguing_each other_private affairs.,A,about,；,with B,with,；,about,C,with,；,with D,about,；,about,【,解析,】,本题考查动词短语搭配。答句意为：他们在相互争论私事。,argue with sb.about sth.,是固定搭配，意为,“,同某人争论某事,”,。,【,答案,】,B,1,爱上；喜欢,(,表动作,),2,扮演角色,3,令某人吃惊的是,4,吃惊地,5,有时；偶尔,6,出现；出版,7,喜欢；爱上,(,表状态,),fall_in_love_with,play_a_part,to_ones_surprise,in_surprise,every_now_and_then,come_out,be_in_love_with,8,讲述,9,关心；顾虑；在乎,10,在,岁时,11,有时，不时,12,每两天,tell_of,care_about,at_the_age_of,from_time_to_time,every_two_days,come out,出来，出现；出版；真相大白，结果是,come about,发生，产生,come across,偶遇，碰到,come into being,形成，产生,come to,共计，达到；苏醒过来，恢复,come to oneself,苏醒过来,come up with,想出，作出,(,反应,),，提出,(,主意，计划,),The moon has come out.,月亮出来了。,We wonder when the writer,s new book will come out.,我们很想知道这位作家的新书什么时候可以出版。,To everyone,s joy,，,the truth has come out at last.,使每个人高兴的是，真相终于大白。,The flowers are coming out.,要开花了。,How did it come about that you were so late?,你来这么晚怎么回事？,I came across my old friend on the way home.,在回家的路上我偶然遇见了我的老朋友。,fall in love with,与,相爱；爱上了，喜欢上了；表示动作,They fell in love with each other years ago.,他们相爱已经多年了。,When did you fall in love with the famous star?,你什么时候喜欢上这个明星的？,He fell in love with the house as soon as he saw it in the picture.,他在图片上一看见这座房子就喜欢上了它。,that如此以至于，引导结果状语从句),It is/was proposed that.,【答案】arguing,很少有法律在它们生效后仅仅几天你就能看到如此有效的结果。,表现出/失去对的兴趣,Much to my surprise/To my great surprise，he came out first.,fell in love,令我大为吃惊的是，他居然得了第一名。,He fell in love with the house as soon as he saw it in the picture.,She argued that our efforts would be a waste of time.,constantlyall the time，or very often不断地，经常地；,(2)be a surprise to sb.,”但是绝大多数人认为：他比电影史上任何一个人更懂得“娱乐”一词的意义。,【解析】每两天表达形式有三种，即every two days，every other day，every second day。,2They argued_the matter the whole afternoon，and at last agreed_the date for the next meeting.,that is on Monday，Wednesday and Friday.,entertaining,Write on every other line.,be in love with,与,相爱，表状态，可以和表示一段时间的时间状语连用。,Having been in love for five years,，,they decided to hold the wedding.,相爱了五年，他们决定结婚。,They have been in love with each other for three years.,他们已经恋爱三年了。,take place,发生；举办；举行,Great changes have taken place in the last 10 years.,在过去的十年里发生了巨大的变化。,The contest took place yesterday.,昨天举行比赛。,辨析：,happen,，,take place,与,break,(1)happen,发生，常用词汇，指偶然的，意外的，具体客观事物的发生或出现，尤其指自发的未能预见的事情发生。,Luckily the earthquake didn,t happen in the center of the city.,幸亏地震没有发生在市中心。,(2)take place,发生，指事件或事故的发生是在预料中的并非是偶然的，进而引申为按计划,“,进行，举行,”,。,The wedding took place on 24 April at 9 a,m.,婚礼已于,4,月,24,日上午,9,时举行。,(3)break out,指战争、火灾、疾病等的突然,“,发生、爆发,”,。,A fire broke out during the night.,夜间突然发生了火灾。,to one,s surprise,令某人吃惊的是,(1)to one,s surprise,to the surprise of sb.,令某人吃惊的是,in surprise,吃惊地,take.by surprise,出其不意地攻击；使某人惊诧,(2)be a surprise to sb.,对某人来说是件惊人的事,(3)be surprised at sth.,对,感到吃惊,be surprised to do sth.,做,感到吃惊,To everyone,s surprise,，,the plan succeeded.,出乎所有人的意料，那个计划竟然取得了成功。,The whole thing is a great surprise to us.,整件事使我们感到十分震惊。,His frankness took her by surprise.,她没料到他竟如此坦率。,对于,to one,s surprise/joy.,这类表达加强程度的方法有两种。,much to one,s surprise/joy.,或,to one,s great surprise/joy.,。,Much to my surprise/To my great surprise,，,he came out first.,令我大为吃惊的是，他居然得了第一名。,To their disappointment,，,they have to go on working during National Day.,让他们失望的是，在国庆节期间他们还要继续上班。,To everyone,s sorrow,，,Lincoln was shot to death after the war.,让所有人难过的是，林肯在战后被枪杀致死。,every two days每两天,(1)every基数词复数名词,The American people elect a president every four years.,人民每四年选举一任总统。,Take the medicine every six hours.每6小时吃一次药。,(2)every序数词单数名词,He comes to see his uncle every third week.,他每三个星期来看望他叔叔一次。,(3)every,other,单数名词，每隔一,Write on every other line.,请隔行写。,We have English lessons every other day,；,that is on Monday,，,Wednesday and Friday.,我们隔一天上英语课，就是在星期一，星期三和星期五。,(4)every,few,复数名词，每隔几,Trees should be planted every few metres.,树应每间隔几米种一棵。,1,Great changes_in the city,，,and a lot of factories_.,A,have been taken place,；,have been set up,B,have taken place,；,have been set up,C,have taken place,；,have set up,D,were taken place,；,were set up,【,答案,】,B,2,How long have they_with each other?,About half a year.He_with her at first sight.,A,been in love,；,fell in love,B,fallen in love,；,fell in love,C,been in love,；,was in love,D,fallen in love,；,was in love,【,解析,】,be in love with,表状态，可以与一段时间连用，故上一句用,been in love,；,fall in love with,是非延续性动词短语，强调动作，故后一空用,fell in love,。,【,答案,】,A,3,The dictionary is being printed and it will soon_.,A,turn out B,come out,C,start out D,go out,【,解析,】,句意为：这本词典正在印刷，不久将出版。,turn out,结果，证明是；,come out,出版；,start out,出发，动身；,go out,外出，熄灭。,【,答案,】,B,4,He went back home_and never failed to do that.,A,every another day B,every two day,C,every other day D,every second days,【,解析,】,每两天表达形式有三种，即,every two days,，,every other day,，,every second day,。,【,答案,】,C,1,The action takes place on Peking rooftops,，,and in places _ _ away _ the deserts of western China.,打斗发生在北京的屋顶之上和中国西部遥远的沙漠之中。,【,答案,】,as far,；,as,2,Unusually,，,_ _ the female characters _ interest us most.,不同寻常的是，正是女主角吸引我们。,【,答案,】,it is,；,that,3,_,，,_ _ _,，,Xiulian is the character we care about most.,我们最关注秀莲这个角色，她勇敢、善良、坚强。,【,答案,】,Brave,；,good and strong,4,But _ _ _ _,，,_he,，,more than anyone else in the history of films,，,understands the meaning of the word,“,entertainment.,”,但是绝大多数人认为：他比电影史上任何一个人更懂得,“,娱乐,”,一词的意义。,【,答案,】,it is generally agreed,；,that,Brave,，,good and strong,，,Xiulian is the character we care about most.,我们最关注秀莲这个角色，她勇敢，善良，坚强。,Brave,，,good and strong,在此处是形容词作状语，用来描述俞秀莲这个角色。,All the students sat in the classroom,，,silent.,所有的学生都坐在教室里，静悄悄的。,He went to bed,，,cold and hungry.,他上床睡了，又冷又饿。,Happy and gay,，,the little girl ran to her parents.,这个小女孩兴高采烈地跑向她的父母。,But it is generally agreed,，,that he,，,more than anyone else in the history of films,，,understands the meaning of the word,“,entertainment,”,但是绝大多数人认为：他比电影史上任何一个人更懂得,“,娱乐,”,一词的意义。,It is agreed that.,人们一致同意,It is/was said that.,据说,It is/was reported that.,据报道,It is/was believed that.,人们相信,It is/was hoped that.,人们希望,It is/was proposed that.,人们建议,It is/was supposed that.,人们认为,It is/was thought that.,大家认为,It is agreed that Lincoln is one of the greatest presidents in American history.,人们认为林肯是 上最伟大的总统之一。,It was agreed that another meeting was necessary.,大家一致认为有必要再开个会。,It is believed that the world will become a paradise if people live in peace.,人们相信，如果所有的人能和平共处，世界就能变成天堂。,Having been in love for five years，they decided to hold the wedding.,entertaining,【解析】every few days每几天；,2After an absence of ten days，the missing boy returned home，_.,(2)every序数词单数名词,generally一般地，总地；,1Tom sounds very much_in the job，but Im not sure whether he can manage it.,整件事使我们感到十分震惊。,Coccasionally Dfrequently,a few Bfew；,2They argued_the matter the whole afternoon，and at last agreed_the date for the next meeting.,幸亏地震没有发生在市中心。,It is said that the meeting will be put off.,D表示“有前途的”，均不符合语意。,【解析】likely可能地；,It is said that the meeting will be put off.,据说这次会议要推迟。,It is hoped that our football team will win the game.,人们希望我们的足球队赢得比赛。,在这个句型中，,it,是形式主语，真正的主语是后面,that,引导的主语从句，而且在英语中只有,it,可作形式主语，不用其他词。,1(年西城4月)The frightened thief hid himself in the dark corner of the yard，_，staring at the open door.,Aquiet and cold Bquietly and coldly,Cquiet and coldly Dquietly and cold,【解析】考查形容词作状语。副词作状语修饰动词，而形容词作状语修饰主语，补充说明主语的状态，此时相当于主语补足语，可与主语单独构成完整的系表结构。,【答案】A,2,After an absence of ten days,，,the missing boy returned home,，,_.,A,feeling tired and soundly,B,tiring but sound,C,tired but sound,D,felt tired and sound,【,解析,】,考查形容词用法。句意为：失踪的男孩消失了十天后疲惫但安然无恙地回到了家中。此处的,sound,是形容词，意思是,“,完好的，健康的,”,，与,tired,并列，表示状态。假如选择,A,项，须把,soundly,改为,sound,。,【,答案,】,C,3_，the people in Jiangxi Province are recovering from the effects of the terrible snow storm at the beginning of .,AStrongly and unitedly,BStrong and united,CBe strong and unite,DBeing strongly and united,【解析】考查形容词短语作状语的用法。据搭配一致性和所给的句子中的逗号看，可先排除C和D；形容词短语经常可以作伴随状语。,【答案】B,.,单词拼写,1,The_(,角色，人物,)in his new play are amusing and interesting.,【,答案,】,characters,2,His books aren,t particularly well written,，,but they are_(,令人愉快的,),【,答案,】,entertaining,3,We went for walks in the fields_(,有时候，偶而,)when we lived in Qingdao.,【,答案,】,occasionally,4,His story was so_(,感人的,)that all of us were moved to tears.,【,答案,】,moving,5,They have been_(,争论,)with each other about the problem for long.,【,答案,】,arguing,.,易错模块,1,The writer goes to the library every_days and he,ll finish the novel within_days.,A,a few,；,a few B,few,；,few,C,few,；,a few D,a few,；,few,【,解析,】,every few days,每几天；,few,前不加,a,，因为,every,修饰,few,，,a few,表示,“,一些,”,。,【,答案,】,C,2,_does he make a trip here?,Every five days.,A,How soon B,How far,C,How long D,How often,【,答案,】,D,3,He stopped and turned around_to see if someone is following him.,A,every few metres B,every a few metres,C,every other metres D,every metres,【,答案,】,A,4,Please write on_line to make it clear.,A,each other B,every other,C,each second D,every two,【,答案,】,B,5,My sister came back home_.,A,every two week B,every third weeks,C,every two weeks D,each two weeks,【,答案,】,C,.语法专练,本单元语法频度和地点状语，副词及副词词组,1(年天津十二区一联)You dont go to that supermarket quite often，do you?,No，I only go there_because its too far away from my house.,Aeventually Bconstantly,Coccasionally Dfrequently,【,解析,】,句意为：你不经常去那个超市，是吗？是的，我只是偶尔去，因为它离我家太远。,occasionally,sometimes,，,but not regularly and not often,偶尔；,eventually,at last,，,in the end,最后，终于；,constantly,all the time,，,or very often,不断地，经常地；,frequently,频繁地，经常地。,【,答案,】,C,2(年宁夏银川高三模拟，they form and come here between July and August every year.,Agenerally Bregularly,Cusually Dsuddenly,【解析】句意为：强烈的台风定期袭击这个地区。通常它们每年的七、八月份形成并来到这里。generally一般地，总地；regularly定期地，有规律地；usually通常地；往常地；suddenly突然地。,【答案】B,3(年福建顺昌高三模拟，our minds are developed by learning.,ALikely BSimilarly,CProbably DTherefore,【解析】likely可能地；similarly类似地，相似地；probably可能地；therefore因此。,【答案】B,4(年南昌一模)Dennis，if you are late again，Im_，you know.,Aserious Bcareful,Ctrue Dpromising,【解析】考查形容词。此处serious表示“认真的”，意思是说话人不是在开玩笑。B项表示“仔细的”；C项表示“真实的”；D表示“有前途的”，均不符合语意。,【答案】A,5(年黄冈检测)The company was_willing to provide us with what need，which made us excited.,Ano more than Bno other than,Cmore than Dnot more than,【解析】考查介词短语辨析。more than在这里表程度，意为“非常，很”。句意为：令我们激动的是，公司非常乐意为我们提供所需要的东西。,【答案】C,6(年湖北重点中学第二次联考)Progress so far has been very good.We are，_，confident that the work will be completed on time.,Atherefore Bmoreover,Chowever Dnevertheless,【解析】考查副词用法。根据前面一句可知此处表示因果关系，therefore意为“因此；所以”。后三项分别表示“并且”“但是”“然而”，都与所给语意不符。,【答案】A,