高一英语摸底测试题.doc

高中英语摸底测试题考试时间90分钟，满分100分第I卷（共80分）第一节：单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21. _ fun it must be to travel around the earth in Shenzhou VI! A. What a B. What C. How a D. How22. - Will you take the blue tie or the red one? - Ill take _, for a change sometimes. A. either B. none C. both D. neither23. Can you lend me the book _ the other day?A. which you talkedB. you talked aboutC. that you talkedD. you talked24. Hundreds of jobs _ if the factory closes. A. lose B. will be lost C. are lost D. will lose25. In 1801, Thomas Jefferson became president of the US, which then included 16 states that _ east of the Mississippi River. A. lied B. laid C. lay D. was lying26. - The boy hardly watches TV in the evening, _ he? - _, _. A. isnt; No; he isnt B. does; No; he doesnt C. doesnt; Yes; he does D. does; No; he does27. - Mum, why do you always make me eat an egg every day? - _ enough protein and nutrition as you are growing up.A. To be getting B. Getting C. To getD. Get28. - Would you like to e to the dinner party here on Saturday? - Thank you. Id love to, _ Ill be out of town at the weekend.A. then B. andC. so D. but29. _ much advice I gave him, he did exactly what he wanted to do. A. How B. Whatever C. However D. No matter30. - Do you mind if I keep pets in this building? - _ .A. Id rather you didnt, actually B. Of course not, its not allowed here C. Great! I love petsD. No, you cant第二节 完形填空(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从3150各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。If silence is golden, it is also being as rare as gold. It seems that the_31_ of man includes a _32_ volume of noise. In every _33_ a stereo or television will _34_ the rooms with noise. Between sunrise and sunset, streets and _35_ are a constant source of _36_ from cars, buses, and trucks. You can pass any factory or _37_ area and the roar of its machinery will make your ears _38_. Music is _39_ in every supermarket, most restaurants, and many offices. Big cities of the world are _40_ for their noisiness. Noise _41_ is the new _42_ effect of our technological age. Day or night the sound of _43_ fills the air. It seems that the pleasing effects of silence are _44_ to be found. Even the quiet of our _45_ protected wilderness areas can be disturbed at any moment by a passing _46_. We are learning, finally, that _47_ is a natural resource and must be protected by _48_. It appears that we all find pany in sound, _49_ , we all _50_ a little quiet from time to time.31. A. progress B. developingC. success D. achievement32. A. raising B. highC. rising D. loud33. A. room B. officeC. factory D. home34. A. provide B. supplyC. mark D. fill35. A. tracks B. highwaysC. railways D. paths36. A. noise B. soundC. pollution D. voice37. A. school B. countryC. construction D. city38. A. ring B. sound C. affect D. cry39. A. made B. actedC. done D. played40. A. important B. well-knownC. difficult D. useful41. A. problem B. matterC. pollution D. trouble42. A. active B. useful C. sick D. side43. A. work B. musicC. quarrel D. birds44.A.everywhereB. anywhere C. nowhere D. somewhere45. A. widely B. carefullyC. wonderfully D. properly46. A. car B. truck C. jet D. train47. A. noise B. calmness C. water D. silence48. A. law B. government C. people D. order49. A. besides B. therefore C. however D. then50. A. ask B. request C. order D. demand第三部分：阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 AThat cold January night, I was growing sick of my life in San Francisco. There I was, walking home at one in the morning after a tiring practice at the theatre. With opening night only a week away, I was still learning my lines(台词). I was having trouble dealing with my part-time job at the bank and my acting at night at the same time. As I walked, I thought seriously about giving up both acting and San Francisco. City life had bee too much for me. As I walked down empty streets under tall buildings, I felt very small and cold. I began running, both to keep warm and to keep away from any possible robbers (抢劫犯). Very few people were still out except a few sad-looking homeless people under blankets. About a block from my apartment, I heard a sound behind me. I turned quickly, half expecting to see someone with a knife or a gun. The street was empty. All I saw was a shining streetlight. Still, the noise had made me nervous, so I started to run faster. Not until I reached my apartment building and unlocked the door did I realize what the noise had been. It had been my wallet falling to the sidewalk. Suddenly I wasnt cold or tired anymore. I ran out of the door and back to where Id heard the noise. Although I searched the sidewalk anxiously for fifteen minutes, my wallet was nowhere to be found.Just as I was about to give up the search, I heard the garbage truck (垃圾车) pull up to the sidewalk next to me. When a voice called from the inside, “ Alisa Camacho?” I thought I was dreaming. How could this man know my name? The door opened, and out jumped a small red-haired man with an amused look in his eye. “Is this what youre looking for?” he asked, holding up a small square shape. It was nearly 3 A.M. by the time I got into bed. I wouldnt get much sleep that night, but I had gotten my wallet back. I also had gotten back some enjoyment of city life. I realized that the city couldnt be a bad place as long as people were willing to help each other.51. How did the writer feel when she was walking home after work? A. Cold and sick. B. Fortunate and helpful. C. Satisfied and cheerful. D. Disappointed and helpless.52. From the first paragraph, we learn that the writer was busy _. A. solving her problem at the bank B. taking part in various city activities C. learning acting in an evening school D. preparing for the first night show53. On her way home the writer _. A. lost her wallet unknowingly B. was stopped by a garbage truck driver C. was robbed of her wallet by an armed man D. found some homeless people following her54. In the fifth paragraph, why did the writer say she was dreaming? A. Someone offered to take her back home.B. A red-haired man came to see her. C. She heard someone call her name. D. Her wallet was found in a garbage truck.55. From the text, we can infer that the writer _. A. would stop working at night B. would stay on in San Francisco C. would make friends with cleaners D. would give up her job at the bank. BCentral Park Outside among the trees, watch the wildlife both the human and animal varieties. Call [phone] or [phone] for events and tours. Central Park stretches from 59th to 110th Sts. , and from 5th Ave. to Central Park. West.Empire State building This is among the most striking buildings in the city, the nation, even the world. The observation dock (瞭望台) on the 86th floor is open to general public, offering a wonderful view of the second floor youll find the New York Skyride, a simulated (模拟的) helicopter ride. Over Manhattan. 5th Avc. at 34th St. , Midtown/ [phone].Intrepid Sea Air Space Museum Five blocks west of Time Square, this museum has hundreds of air, deep sea and space exhibits. Walk the fight deck of the 900footlong aircraft carrier( 航母)Intrepid, see dozens of old and modern aircraft and ride the Intrepid Navy Flight Simulator. Pier 86 , W . 46th St. and 12th Ave./(212)2450072.Madison Square Garden. If its big, it probably happens at the Garden. Check out sporting events, concerts and much more. Tours are available. 7th Ave , btwn. 31th and 33th Sts. , Midtown /[phone].56. The New York Skyride is for _.A. sightseeing B. fight training C. model plane-sports D. city transportation57. If a visitor is interested in music, he will probably go to_. A. Central Park B. Empire State Building C. Intrepid Sea-Air-Space Museum D. Madison Square Garden58. What is the purpose of these texts?A. To provide information of living in New York. B. To provide directions of city traffic in New York. C. To give visitors a guide to New York. D. To give a brief introduction to the history of New York.CThe physical education office of Peking University announced on Aug. 27 that the university would build a golf course near Weiming Lake. Golf would thus bee an elective course for Peking Universitys students in the near future. Peking Universitys eastern sports ground will be rebuilt into two soccer fields and one golf course. The latter will be designed as 90 meters long and 40 meters wide, occupying only a quarter of the whole sports ground. The director of the physical education office revealed that a student would make only one stroke on the ground, and one class session would hold no more than 30 students. Some teachers suspect such an activity will be a waste of universitys limited land resources, but the director thinks otherwise, for the place can also be used for such sports as javelin or discus throw. It is reported that currently Peking University is still discussing about fees to be charged for the after-class use of the golf links.59. What is the best heading of the news ?A. Golf in Peking UniversityB. One Golf Course to be Built in Peking University C. Peking University to Teach Students GolfD. e to Peking University to Play Golf60. What does the underlined word “suspect” mean in the sentence?A. thinkB. praise C. hate D. add61. We can learn from the news that _.A. all the teachers support the building of the Golf courseB. the fees for the after-class use of the golf links has been setC. students of Peking University must attend the golf courseD. there are only 30 students in one Golf class periodDLet us begin by saying what causes our dreamsOur dreams do not e from another worldThey are not messages from some outside source（来源）They are not a look into the future either All our dreams have something to do with our feelings，fears，longings，wishes，needs and memoriesIf a person is hungry，or tired，or cold，his dreams may include a feeling of this kindIf the covers on your body，such as a quilt or a blanket，have slipped off your bed，you may dream that you are sleeping on ice or in snowThe material for the dream you will have tonight is likely to e from the experience you have today So the subject of your dream usually es from something that has effect on you while you are sleeping（feeling of cold，a noise，a disfort，etc）and it may also use your past experiences and the wishes and the interests you have nowThis is why children are likely to dream of fairies(神仙)，older children of school examinations，hungry people of food，home-sick soldiers of their families and prisoners of freedom There are some scientists who have made a special study of why we dream，what we dream and what those dream meanTheir explanation of dreams，though a bit reasonable，is not accepted by everyone but it offers an interesting approach to the problemThey believe that dreams are mostly expressions of wishes that did not e trueIn other words，dreaming is a way of having your wishes carried out 62. Older children often dream of examinations probably because _ A. they are interested in exams B. they are often worried about their studies C. they hope for better life D. they show much interest in their studies 63. Some scientists explanation of dreams _ A. is not widely accepted though a bit reasonable B. gives an exact description of our life C. provides us with information of dreams D. is of no use for us 64. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage？ A. The subject of our dreams is usually something useless B. In most peoples dreams they often plan something of great importance C. Children often dream of ghosts because they are full of imagination D. Some of the past experiences may appear in peoples dreams 65.Which of the following Chinese expressions is the closest to the main idea of the passage?A.日有所思，夜有所梦 B. 黄粱美梦 C. 梦想成真 D. 痴人说梦第二卷 （共两节，满分20分）第一节：短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行作出判断：如无错误，在该行右边横线上画一个勾()；如有错误(每行只有一个错误)，则按下列情况改正： 此行多一个词：把多余的词用斜线()划掉，在该行右边横线上写出该词，并也用斜线划掉。 此行缺一个词：在缺词处加一个漏字符号()，在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。 此行错一个词：在错的词下划一横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。注意：原行没有错的不要改。I saw a accident this morning while I 1. _stood at the corner of Elm Street and Central 2. _Avenue. A woman on a red sports car was 3. _driving very quick down Elm Street. A man in a 4. _large green truck was driving along Central 5. _Avenue very slowly. While he was driving by 6. _the crossing, the woman in the red sports car not stop at a stop sign and her car 7. _hitted against the truck. Luckily the woman 8. _wasnt badly hurt and her nose was bleeding 9. _a little. The man in the truck wasnt hurt at all. He was shouting to the lady. I left when the 10. _police came. Im glad nobody was hurt very badly. 第二节 单词拼写 (共10小题, 共10分)1. Congratulations! Thanks to your hard work, you have e to No. 7 High School s_.2. If there is a similarity between two or more things, they are s_ to each other. 3. No i_ has been received about the injuries and deaths caused by the earthquake in Yunnan Province.4. Everyone present was d_ impressed by Principal Wangs lecture about how to make the most of ones special talent and interest.5. Cellphones are not allowed in the classroom. If a phone starts ringing in class, teachers and students are d_ and cant work. 6. I tried to explain the reason for being absent from the party, but no one would listen to my _