阅读技巧之猜词课件 新课标 人教版 课件.ppt

,高三英语解题指导,(,阅读篇,),单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,高三英语解题指导,(,阅读篇,),单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,高三英语解题指导,(,阅读篇,),单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,高三英语解题指导,(,阅读篇,),阅读技巧之猜词,Dealing with,new words or phrases in,reading comprehension,(,阅读理解）,Ignore,(,忽略）,them,and continue reading,Look them up in the dictionary,Guess,the meaning,Using word formation,（构词法）,prefix,(,前缀）,suffix,（后缀）,un-,base word,(,词根）,forget,-able,With their shining brown eyes,wagging tails,and,unconditional,love,dogs can provide the,nonjudgmental,listeners needed for a beginning reader to gain confidence.,(2003NMET),unconditional:,无条件的,绝对的,adj.,condition,condition,al,情况，条件,n.,有条件的,adj.,un,condition,al,:,nonjudgmental,:,没有判断力的,judge,judg,ment,judg,ment,al,判断,v.,判断,n.,adj,.,non,judg,ment,al,:,同义词、近义词,反义词,定义、解释或举例,因果关系,标点符号,经验和常识,Using,context,(,上下文）,clues,（线索）,:,1,、,同义词、近义词,Doctors believe that smoking is,detrimental,to peoples health.They,also regard drinking as harmful.,有害的,adj.,作者可能会用一个近义词或者同义词去解释另一,个更难的词，以便使他的文字意思更清楚，近义词往,往出现在同一句或者同一段落中。,also,At the beginning they did not,have enough,capital,to start a business,nor were they able to borrow the amount of money they needed from the bank.,money,同义词、近义词,nor,2,、反义词,eg.He,had been getting better,but,during the night his condition,deteriorated,.,get worse,With the help of words like:,unlike;but,however,while,instead,on the other hand.,Rather than liking the movie,as I expected them to,all my friends,abhorred,it.,厌恶，憎恨,If you agree,write“yes”;if you,dissent,write“no”.,不赞成；不同意,Rather,than,liking,no,yes,agree,3,、定义、解释或举例,通过,定义,定语从句,/,同位语,/,词或词组,(is;was;mean;that is;,thats to say;or;namely;,in other words;to put it,another way;,i.e,such as;,like;especially;for instance;,for example,),来确定词义,4,、,因果关系,With the help of conjunctions like:,because,as,，,since,，,for,，,so,，,thus,，,as a result,，,therefore,，,so-that,，,etc.,-since you are my superior,（上级）,it would be,presumptuous,of me to tell you what to do.,（,2005,年上海卷）,A,full of respect,B,too confident and rude,C,lacking in experience,D,too shy and quiet,since,superior,5,、标点符号（冒号；破折号；括号）,You can take any of the,periodicals,:,The World of English,Foreign Language Teaching in Schools,or English Learning.,A.dictionaries B.story-books,C.magazines D.newspapers,But the new study looks at the 25“,hot,spots,”areas that contain a big concentration of plants and animalsand predicts that 11.6 percent of all species-,6,、经验和常识,In spite of the fact the fishermen were wearing,souwesters,the storm was so heavy that they were wet through.,a kind of raincoat,Using,word formation,Using,context,(,上下文）,clues,（线索）,Practice makes perfect,同义词、近义词,反义词,定义、解释或举例,因果关系,标点符号,经验和常识,