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单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,Grammar,Unit 1 Know yourself,What,personalities,do,they,have?,Lead in,Wu,Wei,doesnt,like,to,talk,much,but,his,work,shouts.,He,wants,to,share,the,best,art,with,people,so,hes,always,searching,for,something,better,or,different.,Su,Ning,is,active,and,energetic,and,she,loves,working,with,people.,Liu,Hao,always,works,to,high,standards,but,hes,modest,and,easy,to,work,with.,We,can,use,conjunctions,like,and,but,or,and,so,to,join,ideas,together.,Lets join the two sentences together:,1.Mr,Wu,is,patient.,He,often,repeats,grammar,rules,for,us.,Mr,Wu,is,patient,and,he often,repeats,grammar,rules,for,us.,We use,and,to join ideas that are,similar,.,2.The boy is not tall.,He,runs very fast.,The boy is not tall,but,he runs very fast.,We use,but,to join ideas that are,different,.,3.I can be a good teacher.,I can be a good doctor.,I can be a good teacher,or,a good doctor.,We use,or,to introduce another,possibility,.,4.He doesnt like singing.,He doesnt like dancing.,He doesnt like singing,or,dancing.,In,negative,sentences,we use,or,to join,two or more ideas,.,5.It began to rain.,We went home.,It began to rain,so,we went home.,We use,so,to express the,result,of something.,Attention:,We can never use,so,and,because,together.,Millie,is,writing,to,her,cousin,Shirley.Help,her,join,her,ideas,with,and,but,or,or,so,.,Practice,Tianjin has many restaurants.,Tianjin baozi is very famous there.,I,can,go,swimming,with,Kitty.,I,can,go,swimming,with,Ann.,Tianjin has many restaurants,and,Tianjin baozi is very famous there.,I,can,go,swimming,with,Kitty,or,Ann.,The Yellow Mountain is high.,The Yellow Mountain is beautiful.,The TV play is interesting.,Id like to watch it.,The Yellow Mountain is high,and,beautiful.,The TV play is interesting,so,Id like to watch it.,Moon,cakes,are,sweet.,I,cant,eat,too,many,at,a,time.,We,dont,like,air,pollution.,We,dont,like,water,pollution.,Moon,cakes,are,sweet,but,I,cant,eat,too,many,at,at,time.,We,dont,like,air,pollution,or,water,pollution.,Millie,wants to write about her classmates.Help,her,join,her,ideas,with,and,but,or,or,so,.,Kitty is kind.Sometimes she is impatient.,_,_,2.Billy would not accept others advice.Billy would not think twice.,_,_,Kitty is kind,but,sometimes she is impatient.,Billy would not accept others advice,or,think twice.,3.Judy is gentle.Judy never gets angry with others.,_,_,4.Suzy worries too much.She cannot sleep well sometimes.,_,_,Judy is gentle,and,Judy never gets angry with others.,Suzy worries too much,so,she cannot sleep well sometimes.,1.,Which is bigger,the sun _ the moon?,2.It was hard work,_,they really enjoyed it.,3.It was our first lesson,_,the teacher didnt know all our names.,4.,Yancheng,is beautiful,_ its cold in winter.,5.There is no air,_water on the moon.,6.That was a long _ boring speech.,7.They made faces,_we all laughed.,8.Hurry up,_ you will miss the bus.,9.I dont like chicken,_ I like fish.,10.Charlie took the job,_ he did it well.,Exercises,Fill in the blanks with,and,but,or,or,so,.,or,but,so,but,or,and,so,or,but,and,Lead-in,Have,you,watched,the,program?,How,much,do,you,know,about,them?,Both,dads,and,their,children,take,part,in,the,show.,Not,only,Feynman,but,also,Joe,is,five,years,old.,Feynman,is,five,years,old.,Joe,is,five,years,old,too.,Duoduo,is,from,China.,Beier,is,also,from,China.,Neither,Duoduo,nor,Beier,is,from,Malaysia.,You,can,call,him,either,Yang,Wenchang,or,Yang,Yangyang.,both,and,既,又,not,only,but,also,不仅,而且,either,or,要么,要么,neither,nor,既不,也不,We,can,use,these,conjunctions,to,connect,the,same,part,of,two,sentences,to,avoid,repetition.,We use,both,and,to,emphasize,that,something,is,true,not,just,of,one,person,thing,or,situation,but,of,another,too.,We,use,not,only,but,(also),to add another fact to something you have mentioned.,We use,either or,to mean one or the other,this or that,he or she,etc.,We use,neither nor,to mean not this one and not the other,not this and not that,not he and not she,etc.,Summary,When we use the conjunctions to connect two subjects,the verb form after,both and,is always,plural,.,But the verb from after,not,only,but,also,either,or,and,neither,nor,can be,plural,or,singular,depending on the subject closer to the verb.,(,就近原则,),e.g.,Either Simon or David _(be)ready to take on new challenges.,Neither Millie nor her friends _(know)about types of personality.,Attention,is,know,Practice,Amys family,Neither nor,Both and,Either or,either,or,not only,but also,not only,Amys classmates,Amy:I have learnt about jobs and,personalities recently.,Suzy:Really?What jobs do you think our,classmates can do in the future?,Amy:I think Millie would make an excellent,teacher.Shes(1)_ willing to,work with children _ patient,with them.,Suzy:What about Simon?,Amy:Hes active and good at playing,football.I think he can be(2)_,a PE teacher _ a football player.,but also,either,or,Neither,Suzy:Do you think David and Lisa can be,artists?,Amy:They are very organized,but artists,should be creative.(3)_ Davids,_ Lisas personality(4)_(be),suitable for being an artist,Im afraid.,Suzy:Who can be a manager?,Amy:(5)_ Billy _ Paul(6)_(be),very confident and energetic.I think,they can be managers.,Suzy:How can I learn about jobs and,personalities?,Amy:You can read about them(7)_,from some books _ on the Internet.,nor,is,Both and are,either,or,Work,in,groups,.,Talk,about,what,jobs,your,group,members,can,do,in,the,future.,Use,Part,B2,on,Page,14,as,a,model.,An interview,Choose the right answers.,1.,_ Lily _ Lucy may go with you because one of them must stay at home.,A.Not only,；,but also,B.Either,；,or,C.Both,；,and,D.Neither,；,nor,2.,_ men,_ animals can live without air.,A.,Both and,B.Either or,C.,So.That,D.Neither nor,3.,Not only Jim but also Tom _ not here.They both went to Shanghai last week.,A.are,B.were,C.isD.was,Exercises,Fill,in,the,blanks,with,the,right,words.,Neither Jim,nor Sam,_(have),the ticket for the film.,Both your father and your mother,_(play)the piano well.,Either he or we _(be)right.,Neither the students nor the teacher,_(come),to,school,by,car,every,day.,Not only Tom but also I _(be),interested in traveling.,Both Kate and I,_(be)ready for,the picnic now.,has,play,are,comes,am,are,Remember how to use the conjunctions and,but,or and so.,Revise,what,we,learnt,in,Grammar,B.,Finish the relevant exercises.,Homework,Thank,you!,
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