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2025年小升初大庆市小升初英语完形填空详细答案.doc

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【小升初】大庆市小升初英语完形填空详细答案 一、完形填空 1.完形填空阅读短文,选择对答案。     Daming, Simon and Simon's father are 1  the UN building. It's in 2 . There are lots of 3  from all around the world. Daming wants to go 4  to have a look. There are many presents from many countries in the UN. Simon 5  Daming one of the presents from China. It's very beautiful. Daming wants 6  photo of it. 1. A. visit B. visits C. visiting 2. A. New York B. Beijing C. London 3. A. country B. flag C. flags 4. A. inside B. under C. out 5. A. show B. shows C. showed 6. A. to take B. takes C. taking 【答案】 (1)C;(2)A;(3)C;(4)A;(5)B;(6)A; 【解析】【分析】这是简介大明他们三人游览联合国大厦短文。 (1)句意:大明,西蒙和西蒙父亲正在......联合国大厦。这里和are搭配,用目前分词visiting,构成进行时态对。故答案为:C。 (2)句意:它在......。联合国大厦在纽约,A选项对。故答案为:A。 (3)句意:这里有许多来自世界各地......。这里用flags“国旗”对,country“国家”,意思不合适,这里有lots of(许多)修饰,flag用复数。故答案为:C。 (4)句意:大明想要去......看看。A选项是“里面”,B选项是“在.....下面”,C选项是:外面。这里有inside“里面”对。故答案为:A。 (5)句意:西蒙......大明一件来自中国礼品。根据上下文,句子时态用一般目前时,句子主语是第三人称单数,谓语动词用动词单三形式,B选项对。故答案为:B。 (6)句意:大明想......它照片。这里是短语want to do sth“想要做某事”,A选项对。故答案为:A。 【点评】这是考察完型填空题目。仔细审题,根据语法构造和句意提醒来选择合适答案。 2.完形填空完形填空     Yesterday I went to the gym 1 my friends. We 2 there on foot. There were 3 many people there. First we 4 a race. Wu Hao ran very 5  Then I 6 badminton with Lucy. Lily and Yifang played football.We stayed there 7 an hour. We had a 8 time. 1. A. and B. for C. with 2. A. want B. go C. went 3. A. not B. no C. no a 4. A. had B. has C. have 5. A. fast B. faster C. fastter 6. A. played the B. played C. played a 7. A. / B. for C. to 8. A. / B. no C. good 【答案】(1)C;(2)C;(3)B;(4)A;(5)A;(6)B;(7)B;(8)C; 【解析】【分析】大意:讲述昨天主人公和朋友们在体育馆活动。 (1)句意是昨天我和我朋友们一起去体育馆。根据介词with+人体现和某人一起。故选C。 (2)句意是我们步行去那里。根据句意和过去时态可知,要使用动词went体现去,走。故选C。 (3)句意是那里没有许多人。根据选择内容可知,形容词no可以用来修饰名词people。故选B。 (4)句意是首先我们进行了跑步比赛。根据句意和过去时态可知,要使用had体现进行比赛。故选A。 (5)句意是吴昊跑得非常快。根据句意可知,要使用副词fast来修饰动词ran体现。故选A。 (6)句意是之后我们和露西一起打羽毛球。根据句意和过去时态可知,使用动词固定搭配played+badminton打羽毛球。故选B。 (7)句意是我们会在那里待一种小时。根据句意可知,要使用介词固定搭配for+段时间。故选B。 (8)句意是我们玩得开心。根据句意可知,要使用固定搭配have a good time。故选C。 【点评】考察完型填空。注意根据句意来选择合适单词填空。 3.完形填空完形填空    It is a fine Sunday morning. Ann and her mother are 1 a bog bus. There are 2 people on it. Some are from America. And some are from 3 and Canada. They are 4 friends. They are going to the Great Wall.     There are two Chinese on the bus. One is a woman. She is 5 the bus. 6  is a young man. He 7 good English. He is now talking 8 the Great Wall. The other people are all  9 him. They like the Great Wall. They want to see it 10 . 1. A. in B. on C. at D. into 2. A. much B. any C. a little D. many 3. A. English B. England C. British D. Chinese 4. A. both B. all C. none D. no 5. A. riding B. taking C. driving D. carrying 6. A. Another B. The other C. The one D. He 7. A. speaks B. talks C. says D. listens 8. A. with B. on C. about D. at 9. A. listening B. listening to C. hearing D. hearing to 10. A. a lot of B. lots of C. very D. much 【答案】(1)B;(2)D;(3)B;(4)B;(5)C;(6)B;(7)A;(8)C;(9)B;(10)D; 【解析】【分析】(1)句意:安和她妈妈坐.....公共汽车……。根据句意,在公共汽车上用介词on,故答案为B. (2)句意:上面有……人。people人们,是集合名词,用many许多修饰,故答案为D. (3)句意: 某些来自.....和加拿大。根据本句句意,加拿大指国家,用and连接两个名词,是并列关系,England英国,故答案为B. (4)句意:他们......是朋友。all都,指三者以上,修饰代词,故答案为B. (5)句意:她......公共汽车。公共汽车想到驾驶,本句用目前进行时,正在驾驶,故答案为C. (6)句意:......是一种年轻人。公共汽车上有两个中国人。一种是女人。一种用one表达,另一种用the other表达,故答案为B. (7)句意:他英语......很好。讲某种语言,用动词speak讲,本句用一般目前时,主语是第三人称单数,谓语用三单形式speaks,故答案为A. (8)句意:他目前正在谈论......长城。talk about谈论有有关......,固定词组,故答案为C. (9)句意:其他人都......他发言。根据前句提到谈论长城,其他人正在听他说,listent to固定词组,强调动作,故答案为B. (10)句意:他们喜欢长城。他们想......看一看。根据前句句意,副词much多,修饰动词,故答案为D. 【点评】本题考察了完形填空,先翻译短文,然后根据短文内容,补全短文。 4.完形填空完形填空      1 children like to watch TV. It' s very 2 . On TV 3 can see and learn a lot and know many things 4  their country and the world. 5 they can learn over the radio. But they can learn better and more easily on 6 .Why? Because they can hear and watch at the same time. But they can' t 7  anything over the radio.     Many children watch TV only on Saturday or Sunday evening.They are 8  busy with their lessons. But a few children watch TV every 9 . They go to bed very late. They can' t have a good 10 . How about you, my young friend? 1. A. Much B. Most C. More D. Any 2. A. interesting B. new C. big D. cute 3. A. we B. you C. they D. I 4. A. on B. about C. of D. with 5. A. By them B. Of course C. Because D. So 6. A. radio B. film C. newspaper D. TV 7. A. hear B. enjoy C. see D. learn 8. A. never B. always C. sometimes D. once 9. A. morning B. afternoon C. noon D. night 10. A. time B. rest C. day D. 1ook 【答案】 (1)B;(2)A;(3)C;(4)B;(5)B;(6)D;(7)C;(8)B;(9)D;(10)B; 【解析】【分析】这是一篇简介孩子们看电视状况短文。 (1)Much"许多"修饰不可数名词,这里修饰可数名词复数children不合适,more"更多"在这里意思不合适,any用在否认句和疑问句中,在这里不合适。只有Most"大多数"在此意思合适。故答案为: B. (2)Interesting"有趣", new"新", big"大", cute"可爱"这里形容看电视,用interesting, 故答案为: A. (3)句意: 在电视上......可以看到和学到诸多,理解......世界和国家事情。这里代指children用代词they, 故答案为: C. (4)句意: 在电视上他们可以看到和学到诸多,理解......世界和国家事情。根据句意这里用about"有关", 故答案为: B. (5)句意: ......他们可以在收音机上学。A选项是: 通过他们, B选项是: 当然,C选项是: 由于,D选项是: 因此。根据句意用"当然"合适。故答案为: B. (6)句意: 可是在......上他们可以学更好更容易。这是比较电视和收音机。因此填上TV. 故答案为: D. (7)句意: 可是在收音机上他们不能......任何东西。hear"听到", enjoy"享有", see"看到", learn"学习到"。这里比较电视和收音机。用see"看到"对。故答案为: C. (8)句意: 他们......忙于他们课程。never"从不", always"总是", sometimes"有时", once"一次"。根据前一句可知用"always". 故答案为: B. (9)句意: 可是很少孩子每天......看电视。A是: 早上,B是: 下午,C是: 中午,D是: 晚上. 根据句意是"晚上"。故答案为: D. (10)句意: 他们不能好好......。根据句意这是短语have a good rest"好好学习"。故答案为: B. 【点评】这是考察完型填空题目。要掌握知识综合运用。 5.完形填空完形填空     Mrs wang lives in Nanjing now. She is 102 years old. People often ask her 1  she can keep healthy in her life. Mrs. Wang says everyone 2 live to 102 if he eats healthy food and does some exercise every day .     Mrs. Wang thinks, first of all, 3  is very important. She often 4 a glass of milk and two eggs for it at about 8:00 a.m. Milk and eggs give her energy. So she doesn't often feel 5 in the morning. She 6 eats snacks because she doesn't think they are healthy food . She seldom eats meat too. She usually has some 7 and vegetables for lunch and supper. And 8 meals , she usually has an apple or a banana .     Mrs. Wang does some exercise too. She thinks she is still young. She plays Tai ji for 9 every day. Sometimes she also dance with her friends. “Do you want to be 10 forever (永远)? I'm sure you can if you have a good lifestyle !” Mrs. Wang says to us. 1. A. what B. when C. where D. how 2. A. can B. should C. need D. must 3. A. lunch B. breakfast C. supper D. dinner 4. A. is having B. are having C. has D. have 5. A. tried B. happy C. well D. excited 6. A. often B. usually C. always D. never 7. A. pork B. rice C. beaf D. meat 8. A. beside B. in front of C. behind D. between 9. A. a year B. a week C. 2 o'clock D. half an hour 10. A. young B. old C. luck D. hungry 【答案】(1)D;(2)A;(3)B;(4)C;(5)A;(6)D;(7)B;(8)D;(9)D;(10)A; 【解析】【分析】本文重要王夫人简介她长寿健康之道。 (1)句意:人们常常问她生活中怎样保持健康。问询健康方式,故选D。 (2)句意:王夫人说假如每个人每天吃健康食品和锻炼都能活到102岁。体现可以,故选A。 (3)句意:王夫人认为首先早饭很重要。三餐作比较,故选B。 (4)句意: 早上大概八点,他常常喝一杯牛奶吃两个鸡蛋。一般目前时第三人称单数,故选C。 (5)句意:因此在上午她常常不感觉疲劳。根据早餐营养,该空需要“疲劳”,故选A。 (6)句意:她历来不吃快餐由于她觉得它们不健康。根据不健康判断历来不,故选D。 (7)句意:午饭和晚饭她常常吃米饭和蔬菜。根据上句不吃肉判断,应当选择米饭,故选B。 (8)句意:并且两餐之间她常常吃一种苹果或者香蕉。between两者之间,故选D。 (9)句意:她每天打半个小时太极。根据时间判断练太极应当是每天半小时,故选D。 (10)句意:你想永远年轻吗?根据上下文判断,该空需要“年轻”,故选A。 【点评】考察词汇在篇章中运用能力,做完形填空,首先通过空格读懂文章大意,然后逐一阅读,做出选择,注意时态、语法及固定使用方法等,注意时态、语法及固定使用方法等。 6.完形填空完形填空。 Hello. I'm Jenny. I have a best friend.    1 name is Amy. We are in the same school. We both can sing and dance well. She is as   2 as me. At school, my teachers all can make 3    happy. But we must 4   white blouse with the long sleeves. I am good 5    maths and English. She 6  English. She thinks it's difficult. Yesterday we 7    a party at school. We enjoyed ourselves. At spare time, my favourite 8    is winter. I like 9  snowmen in winter. But she likes eating ice creams in summer. What a pity! In two months' time, we are going to go to middle school. We are very busy every day. We  10    harder than now. 1. A. She     B. Her C. She's 2. A. tall    B. taller  C. tallest 3. A. us   B. our C. ours 4. A. wearing   B. wore C. wear 5. A. at  B. in C. on 6. A. isn't like B. doesn't like C. don't like 7. A. have B. had C. are going to have 8. A. month  B. season C. day 9. A. make B. makes C. making 10. A. learn  B. are learning     C. will learn 【答案】(1)B;(2)A;(3)A;(4)B;(5)C;(6)A;(7)B;(8)A;(9)C;(10)B; 【解析】【分析】本文属于记叙文阅读,作者通过这篇文章向我们简介了我和最佳朋友艾米某些状况。 (1)考察上下文联络,根据I have a best friend.  ……name is Amy. 可知我又一种好朋友,她名字是艾米,故选B。 (2)考察上下文联络,根据She is as  ……as me.可知她和我同样高,as……as,和……同样,故选A。 (3)考察上下文联络,根据At school, my teachers all can make ……happy. 可知在学校,我老师会使我们很快乐,故选A。 (4)考察上下文联络,根据But we must……white blouse with the long sleeves.可知我们必须穿长袖白衬衫,故选B。 (5)考察上下文联络,根据 I am good ……maths and English. 可知我擅长数学和英语,故选C。 (6)考察上下文联络,根据 She ……English. She thinks it's difficult.  可知 她不喜欢英语,她认为英语很难,故选A。 (7)考察上下文联络,根据 Yesterday we…… a party at school. 可知昨天我们学校举行了一场聚会,故选B。 (8)考察上下文联络,根据At spare time, my favourite……is winter. 可知 我最喜欢季节是冬季,故选A。 (9)考察上下文联络,根据 I like ……snowmen in winter. 可知我喜欢在冬天堆雪人,故选C。 (10)考察上下文联络,根据We are very busy every day. We  ……harder than now.可知我们目前每天都很忙,并且目前学习更努力,根据now可知此处应当使用目前进行时,故选B。 【点评】本题重要考察了单词应用,重要考察介词动词名词等.做本题关键是在理解短文基础上,灵活运用所学基础知识.本题考到知识点有:固定短语,词类转换,名词复数形式,副词以及祈使句使用方法等.因此,这就需要在平时学习中,牢固掌握各语言点及某些语法知识.并且联络上下文,选出合适单词。 7.完形填空完形填空     It's Sunday. Wei Fang and Meimei are on their 1  to the zoo. They are waiting for a 2 at the bus stop. Wei Fang 3 something on the ground. She picks 4 up. Oh, it is a new watch. “ 5  is it?” They 6 the people at the bus stop. But they don't know. “ Let's wait for the owner.” Meimei 7 . They wait and wait, but the owner 8 come. So they have to give 9 to a policeman nearby. The policeman says, “ 10  good girls you are!” 1. A. way B. road C. street D. ground 2. A. car B. train C. bus D. truck 3. A. looks B. sees C. looks up D. look for 4. A. him B. her C. them D. it 5. A. Whose B. Where C. What D. Who's 6. A. talk B. tell C. say D. ask 7. A. talks B. tells C. asks D. says 8. A. doesn't B. don't C. can't D. aren't 9. A. a watch B. the watch C. watch D. watches 10. A. What B. How C. Which D. Whose 【答案】(1)A;(2)C;(3)B;(4)D;(5)A;(6)D;(7)D;(8)A;(9)B;(10)A; 【考点】完型填空 【解析】【分析】(1)句意:今天是星期日。魏芳和Meimei正在去动物园……上。on one's way to往…去路上,故答案为A. (2)句意:他们在公共汽车站等……。根据在公共汽车站等公共汽车,bus公共汽车,故答案为C. (3)句意:魏芳……地上有东西。see看见,指看见成果,符合题意,look看,指强调动作,look up查找,look for寻找,look,look up,look for不符合题意,故答案为B. (4)句意:她把……捡起来。哦,这是一块新手表。根据后句一块新手表,用代词it它,故答案为D. (5)句意:它是……?根据前面句子句意,捡起手表,不懂得是谁,用whose谁引导,故答案为A. (6)句意:他们……公共汽车站人。A谈话,B告诉,C说,D问,根据题意,不懂得手表是谁,需要问问他人,故答案为D. (7)句意:“让我们等主人吧。”Meimei……。根据引号句子内容,是不是提议,可知用says说,故答案为D. (8)句意:他们等啊等,但主人……来。本句是一般目前时否认句,主语是单数,用助动词否认形式doesn't,故答案为A. (9)句意:因此他们必须把……交给附近警察。特指手表,名词前面加the,这块手表,故答案为B. (10)句意:警察说:“你是……好姑娘啊!”本句是感慨句,what+冠词+形容词+名词+主语+动词!what是多么意思,故答案为A. 【点评】本题考察了完形填空,先翻译短文,然后根据短文内容,选出恰当选项。 8.完形填空完形填空。     Danny's class 1 have a party. Danny wants to make a special cake 2  the party. He wakes up early in the morning. He won't be 3 . Danny begins 4 the cake. He puts some flour(面粉), oil(油), milk and a little salt(盐) 5  the bowl(碗). He makes a picture 6  it. It 7  like the flag of Canada. But he forgets 8  the sugar. There is 9  in the cake, too. Every piece of the cake 10  a cent in it. 1. A. is B. will C. will be 2. A. because B. for C. off 3. A. late B. early C. easy 4. A. make B. makes C. to make 5. A. in B. on C. of 6. A. on B. in C. at 7. A. look B. looking C. looks 8. A. put B. to put C. puts 9. A. something special B. special something C. special somethings 10. A. is B. has C. have 【答案】(1)B;(2)B;(3)A;(4)C;(5)A;(6)A;(7)C;(8)B;(9)A;(10)B; 【考点】完型填空 【解析】【分析】本文重要简介Dann为举行聚会做蛋糕事情。 (1)句意:Danny班里将举行聚会。A.是;B.将;C.将是,背面有动词原形,故选B。 (2)句意:Danny将为聚会做一种尤其蛋糕。A.由于;B.为;C.离开,表目,故选B。 (3)句意:他不会迟到。A,迟到/晚;B.早;C.容易,为了聚会不会迟到,故选A。 (4)句意: Danny 开始制作蛋糕。begin to do sth“开始干某事”固定使用方法,故选C。 (5)句意:他在碗里放进面油喝一点盐。A.里面;B.上面;C.--中,“在碗里”,故选A。 (6)句意:他在上面做了一张图片。A,上面;B.里面;C.旁边,“在上面”,故选A。 (7)句意:它看上去像加拿大国旗。一般目前时第三人称单数,故选C。 (8)句意:不过他忘了放糖。forget to do sth“忘记干某事”固定使用方法,故选B。 (9)句意:蛋糕里有特殊东西。不定代词定语后置,故选A。 (10)句意:每片蛋糕里均有一分硬币。主语是第三人称单数,因此动词也用第三人称单数形式,故选B。 【点评】考察词汇在篇章中运用能力,做完形填空,首先通过空格读懂文章大意,然后逐一阅读,做出选择,注意时态、语法及固定使用方法等。 9.完形填空根据短文意思,选择可以填入空白处最佳答案,  将序号填入题前括号内。     Everyone in our school loves sports. Every morning  1  we get up, we do morning exercises. After the second class we do exercises again. We only have  2 classes twice a week, but we do physical training (体育锻炼) at five every afternoon. The most popular sport is basketball. The 3  enjoy playing it and many of the girls like it, too. 4 popular sport is football and in every class there  5 a lot of football fans. Volleyball is often played when the weather is  6 . We have school teams in basketball, football and volleyball. Our teams often  7 friendship matches (比赛) with teams from other schools. When there is a match,  8 of us go to watch it and cheer (喝采) outside on.     Besides (除了) ball games, some of us like track-and-field events (田径项目),  9 we often practise (练习,训练) running, jumping and throwing. Every term we have tests in these events and once a year, we hold  a sports meeting. Sports help us to keep  10 . 1. A. after         B. when          C. before     2. A. English      B. music         C. P.E.       3. A. teacher       B. boys           C. students     4. A. Some other    B. Other      C. Another     5. A. are         B. is      C. were    6. A. hot          B. rainy    C. fine    7. A. see          B. have        C. watch 8. A. one    
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