新概念英语第一册85课公开课一等奖.ppt

单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,Lessons 85,Paris in the spring,CAROL:Excuse the mess,Sam.,This rooms very untidy.,Were packing our suitcases.,Were going to leave tomorrow.,Tom and I are going to have a holiday.,SAM:Arent you lucky!,TOM:When are you going to have a holiday,Sam?,SAM:I dont know.,Ive already had my holiday this year.,CAROL:Where did you go?,SAM:I stayed at home!,I.Revision:,Text in L83-84,I.Revision:,Grammar points in L83-84,T,he Present Perfect Tense,（,现在完成时,）,（1）现在完成时表示过去发生或已经完成的动作对现在造成的影响或结果,也可表示过去已经开始,一直延续到现在的动作或状态。,（2）构成:,主语+have/has+过去分词+其他。,(当主语是第三人称单数时用has,其余人称用have。过去分词:规则动词的过去分词构成与动词过去式相同;不规则动词需要特殊记忆。),否定式:,主语+havent/hasnt+过去分词+其他。,疑问式:,Have/Has+主语+过去分词+其他?,简略答语:,Yes,主语+have/has.,(肯定),No,主语+havent/hasnt.,(否定),（3）一般现在完成时通常与表示不确定的时间副词或短语连用如,just,already,before,never,ever,twice,three times,等。,（,4）现在完成时在汉语中常用,“了”、“过”,或,“已经”,来表示。,I.Revision:,Now lets do some exercises:,I.Fill in the blanks with the correct answers:,()1._,Mum.Im looking for my toy car.,A.Excuse the mess for me B.Excuse mess,C.Excuse me with the mess D.Excuse the mess,()2.A:Billy,go and do your homework.,B:Oh,Mum.I have_finished my homework.,A.yet B.ever C.already D.never,()3.I_a holiday next month.,A.am going to have B.have had C.have D.had,()4.A:Have you_your lunch?,B:Yes,I_it an hour ago.,A.have;had B.had;have C.had;had D.have;have,()5.A:Did you read the book last night?,B:No,I_it three times.,A.have read B.was reading C.have readed D.readed,D,C,A,C,A,I.Revision:,Now lets do some exercises:,II.Complete the sentences with the words given in the correct form.,1.This is the first time I have_(be),in Australia.,2.My brother_(write)a letter,at the moment.,3.Tom_(do)his homework just now,but now he_(finish)already.,4.May often_(go)shopping on Friday,but she _(stay)at home last Friday.,5.Listen,someone_(knock)at the door.,been,is writing,is knocking,goes,stayed,have finished,did,Lesson 85,Paris in thespring,New words and expressions:,Paris,/p,r,i,s/,n.,巴黎,Paris is,the capital of,France.,Paris in the spring 巴黎之春,cinema,/s,i,n,m,/,n.,电影院,theatre,剧院，戏院,We go to the_to see a film.,We go to the_to see a play.,cinema,theatre,Lesson 85,Paris in thespring,New words and expressions:,film n.,(1)（c）n.电影,film 艺术影片(英式英语),movie 好莱坞商业片（美式英语）,他拍了一部关于西班牙的电影。,He made a film about Spain.,make a film about,()（c）n.薄膜,镜子蒙上了一层灰尘。,The mirror,is covered with,a film of dust.,请把工装用薄膜盖上。,Please,cover,the tooling,with,the film,.,(3)（u）n.,胶卷,胶片,a roll of film,Lesson 85,Paris in thespring,New words and expressions:,beautiful adj.漂亮的,美丽的，使生美感的,She,was,even more,beautiful,than I had expected.,她甚至比我预期的还要美。,adj.,出色的，完美的；令人愉悦的,He did,a beautiful job,of painting the desk.,他油漆了书桌，活干得很漂亮。,n.,beauty,n.,美人，美景，美好的东西,beauty contest,选美,adv.,beautiful,ly,eg.She dances_(beautiful).,beautiful,ly,Lesson 85,Paris in thespring,New words and expressions:,nerver&ever,n,ever,决不,从不,I will,never,forget your kindness.,我永远忘不了你的好意。,ever,曾经,永远,究竟,Have you,ever,been to Paris?,你去过巴黎吗？,Could we ever get permission?,我们会被允许吗？,活到老，学到老。,One is never too old to learn.,Questions:,1.When was ken in Paris？,2.What was the weather,like in Paris?,3.When and how did,George see the film?,He was in Paris in April.,The weather was awful.,It rained all the time.,He saw the film on,television last year.,Please enjoy the video and then answer the questions on the right:,GEORGE:,Hello,Ken.,KEN:,Hi,George.,GEORGE:,Have you,just,been to,the cinema?,KEN:,Yes,I have.,have/has been to,去过已回,have/has gone to,去了未回,just,刚刚，刚才,Have,you,just,been to,the cinema?,你刚刚去过电影院吗？,这是一个,现在完成时态,的,一般疑问句,。,just,:,刚刚，刚才，现在完成时态的标志词之一,把这句话变为,肯定句,：,You have just been to the cinema.,你刚刚去了电影院。,仿照例句,：,我刚刚去了图书馆。,Ive just been to the library.,Have you,just,been to,the cinema?你刚去过电影院吗？,just,：刚刚，刚才（通常与,完成时,连用，有时也与,过去时,连用）,eg：,We have just arrived=We just arrived.,我们刚刚到。,just,：正要，刚要（常与进行时或be going to do连用）,eg：Im just making tea for you.我正要为你沏茶。,eg：She was just about to fall asleep when the telephone rang.她刚要入睡电话铃就响了。,have been to 与 have gone to 的区别：,have been to,表示,曾经去过某地,，,已经回来了,；,have gone to,表示去了某地，,还没有回来,（可能在路上，可能还在那里）,；,如：,My father,has been to,Beijing,many times,.,My father isnt in.He,has gone to,Beijing.,我父亲去过北京许多次了。（画外音：已经从北京回来了。）,我父亲不在，他去北京了。,（画外音：他还在北京，没有回来。）,GEORGE,:,Whats on,?,KEN:,Paris in,the,spring.,GEORGE:,Oh,Ive already,seen it.,I saw it on,television last year.,Its an old film,but its very good.,be on,是上演的意思，也可理解成在荧幕上,in spring/summer/autumn/winter 在季节前不用加任何冠词Paris in,the,spring本课是,特指,巴黎的一个春天，所以加了定冠词 the,。,Whats on?,这里的be on是,“,上演,”,的意思,有一个新电影正上演。,A new film is now on.,今天晚上电视上有什么节目？,Whats on television tonight?,I,ve,already,seen,it.,我已经看过了。,I,saw,it,on television,last year,.我是去年在电视上看的。,It,s,an old film,but it,s,good.这是部老片子，但很好。,仿照例句：,我已经读了这本书。我是在昨天读的。这是本旧书，但是很有趣。,I have already read this book.,I read it yesterday.,Its an old book,but its interesting.,KEN:,Paris is a beautiful city.,GEORGE,:Ive,never,been there.Have you,ever,been there,Ken?,KEN,:Yes,I have.I was there,in April,.,in April,月份前面不用冠词,I,ve,never,been,there.我从未去过。,Have,you,ever,been,there,Ken?肯，你去过吗？,never,:,从来没有，用于肯定句中表否定,，,表示绝不，从来没有,。,ever,:,在任何时候，用于疑问句,，,表示曾经，在任何时候,。,never 和 ever 都是完成时态的标志词。,仿照例句：,他从来没有去过北京。,你以前去过北京吗？,He has never been to Beijing.,Have you ever been to Beijing?,all the time,一直，始终,awful,糟糕的，讨人厌的,GEORGE:Pairs in the spring,eh?KEN:It was spring,but the weather,was,awful,.,It rained,all the time,.,GEORGE:,Just like,London!,=,The rain has never,stopped.,just是,“,就，正好，恰恰,”,的意思。like是,“,像,”,的意思,Just like London!,=The weather in Paris in spring is,just like the weather in London in spring.,这里的,just,是“就、正好、恰恰”的意思。,这里的,like,是“像”的意思。,酒店就像家一样。,The hotel is just like home.,夏威夷就像天堂一样。,Hawai,is just,like,heaven.,时态,用法,动词形式,时间状语标志词,例句,一般现在时,一般，经常，习惯，真理,原形/三单am/is/are;dodoes,every day,always,usually,often,sometimes,I often read books.,He likes music,一般过去时,过去发生的事，不强调对现在的影响,过去式was/were,did,yesterday,last-,-ago,after-,I was there last month.I went to Paris last year.,现在完成时,过去发生的事对现在的影响，或从过去一直持续到现在的动作或状态,have/has+过去分词,already,just(肯定句中)；never（肯定句中表否定）；ever(疑问句中),I have already been to Paris.I have just been there.I have never been there.,Lesson 86 What have you done?,First lets review three tenses:,Lesson 86 What have you done?,Grammar in use:,have been to 与 have gone to 的区别：,have been to,表示,曾经去过某地,，,已经回来了,；,have gone to,表示去了某地，,还没有回来,（可能在路上，可能还在那里）。,My father,has been to,Beijing,many times,My father isnt in.He,has gone to,Beijing.,我父亲去过北京许多次了。,（画外音：已经从北京回来了。）,我父亲不在，他去北京了。,（画外音：他还在北京，没有回来。）,Lesson 86 What have you done?,Now please open your books and turn to P175.,Picture 1:,aired,A:,What,has,she,just done,?,B:,She,has just aired,the room.,Picture 2:,cleaned,A:,What,have,they,just done,?,B:,They,have just cleaned,their shoes.,Now please complete other dialogues with this sentence pattern.Then do exercises on P176.,Summary&Homework,I.Summary,II.Homework,Thank you!,Have a good day!,