高中英语-Unit-4-Wildlife-protection-Section-Ⅰ-Warming-.pptx

单击此处编辑标题,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,*,单击此处编辑标题,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,单击此处编辑标题,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,*,单击此处编辑标题,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,*,单击此处编辑标题,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,*,单击此处编辑标题,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,*,单击此处编辑标题,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,*,*,Unit,4 Wildlife,protection,第1页,词海拾贝,难句剖析,了解诱思,【文章导语】,Pandas,are,loved,by,the,people,all,over,the,world,but,they,badly,need,our,help.,熊猫深受世界各地人们喜爱,不过它们迫切需要我们帮助。,第2页,词海拾贝,难句剖析,了解诱思,The panda is one of the,scarcest,animals in the world.People in the world like it very much.There used to be many pandas in China long ago.As the,balance,of nature was destroyed and the weather was getting warmer and warmer,there are fewer and fewer pandas.But to our joy,at present,the number of pandas is increasing year by year and some pandas are being sent to other countries so that people there can enjoy them.,第3页,词海拾贝,难句剖析,了解诱思,Nowadays,the biggest nature park for pandas in China is in Sichuan Province.There is a research centre for nature and wildlife there.Scientists hope that one day they will have enough pandas to be set free and let them live in the wild again.Wolong is a highland with almost one thousand metres above sea level.The Wolong Giant Panda,Reserve,Centre is one of the earliest research bases,founded,in the early 1980s.,第4页,词海拾贝,难句剖析,了解诱思,译文,:,熊猫是世界上最稀有动物之一,世界各地人们非常喜欢它。很久以前,中国有很多熊猫。因为生态平衡遭到破坏,加上天气变暖,熊猫越来越少了。不过,令我们高兴是,现在中国大熊猫数量每年都在增加,其中一些已送到其它国家供人们观赏。,当前,中国最大熊猫自然公园在四川。那儿有一个野生动物研究中心。科学家们希望有一天他们有足够熊猫能够放出去,让它们重新生活在原野中。卧龙是一块海拔靠近,1000,米高地。卧龙大熊猫保护中心是建于,20,世纪,80,年代初最早研究基地之一。,第5页,词海拾贝,难句剖析,了解诱思,scarce/ske,s/,adj,.,缺乏,;,罕见,balance,/,bl,ns/,n.,平衡,nowadays,/,na,deIz/,adv,.,现在,当今,reserve/r,I,z,v/,n.,保留,;,贮备,储存,found/fa,nd/,vt.,建立,第6页,词海拾贝,难句剖析,了解诱思,But to our joy,at present,the number of pandas is increasing year by year and some pandas are being sent to other countries so that people there can enjoy them.,译文,:,不过,令我们高兴是,现在中国大熊猫数量每年都在增加,其中一些已送到其它国家供人们观赏。,剖析,:,本句是一个由,and,连接并列复合句。,and,前面分句是一个现在进行时主动语态句子,and,后面分句是一个现在进行时被动语态句子,so,that,引导目标状语从句。现在进行时被动语态组成为,:am/is/are+being+,过去分词。,第7页,词海拾贝,难句剖析,了解诱思,1,.Can you name any other Giant Panda Reserve Centres?,2,.What do you think we should do to protect endangered animals?,3,.What can we learn from the passage?,A.The panda is a common animal in the world.,B.The number of pandas in China is increasing.,C.There used to be few pandas in China.,D.Only Sichuan Province has research bases for pandas.,答案,:,There are many Giant Panda Reserve Centres,such as Wanglang,Foping,Wujiao.,答案,:,略,答案,:,B,第8页,Section,Warming Up,Pre-reading,Reading&Comprehending,第9页,一,二,三,四,五,六,一、写作词汇,预习,Reading,部分词汇,完成以下小对话或语篇。,1,.Jack,what are you going to do this Sunday?,I will go,(,打猎,).,2,.How many workers do you plan to,(,雇用,)?,Thirty-one workers.,3,.I am sure I can pass the driving test.,Dont worry.You have practised so hard that you can,(,成功,)in passing the exam.,4,.If you can help me,I will,(,感激,)you.,Ill try my best to help you.,hunting,employ,succeed,appreciate,第10页,一,二,三,四,五,六,5,.With the number of African lions decreasing,people begin to understand the lions are,(,在危险中,),so we should,(,注意,)their future.Something must be done to,(,保护,)them from being,(,伤害,).I believe with the help of us,African lions wont,(,灭绝,)and we can still live with them.,in danger,pay attention to,protect,harmed,die out,第11页,一,二,三,四,五,六,二、阅读词汇,预习,Reading,部分词汇,写出画线部分汉语意思。,I like,wildlife,1.,so much that I am sorry to know that its number is,decreasing,2.,.I have learned something about the,protection,3.,of the wildlife,such as not destroying forests,setting up some,reserves,4.,for them.I often talk with my classmates about the wildlife.And they,respond,5.,to my ideas actively and hope to do something for it.,野生动植物,降低,保护,保护区,响应,/,做出反应,第12页,一,二,三,四,五,六,三,、阅读,HOW,DAISY,LEARNED,TO,HELP,WILDLIFE,选出最正确选项,1,.How many places did the flying carpet take Daisy to?,A.2.,B.3.,C.4.D.5.,2,.What did Daisy learn from her dream experiences?,A.Some animals were becoming endangered as a result of humans hunting.,B.Wildlife should be helped and protected by humans.,C.Humans and wildlife can benefit each other in many ways.,D.All of the above.,答案,:,B,答案,:,D,第13页,一,二,三,四,五,六,3,.The sentence“No rainforest,no animals,no drugs”means“,”.,A.There was no drug in the rainforest,B.Animals in the rainforest didnt need drugs,C.Rainforest,drugs and animals resulted in and from each other,D.Drugs were important for animals and the rainforest,答案,:,C,第14页,一,二,三,四,五,六,4,.The best way to help wildlife accordingly is to,.,A.give money to the people who hunt animals,farmers included,B.put the endangered animals in some areas into protection,C.cut the using amount of the materials,wool,for example,from animals,D.educate people to learn the relationships between humans and animalsno animals,no humans,答案,:,D,第15页,一,二,三,四,五,六,5,.What can be inferred from the elephants words,“Have you come to take my photo”?,A.It thinks it is a beautiful animal.,B.Elephants are friendly to human beings.,C.Money from tourists went to the large tour companies.,D.Now more tourists come to take its photos rather than hunt it.,答案,:,D,第16页,一,二,三,四,五,六,四,、阅读,HOW,DAISY,LEARNED,TO,HELP,WILDLIFE,判断正,“,T,”,误,“,F,”,(,),1,.According to the text,human hunting is the main reason why wild animals are killed.,(,),2,.People are not allowed to hunt elephants because of the rules of wildlife protection.,(,),3,.We can know from the text that WWF is an organization that protects wildlife.,(,),4,.According to the text,antelopes may die out because people kill them for food.,(,),5,.Daisys experience made her learn to help wildlife.,T,F,T,F,T,第17页,一,二,三,四,五,五,、阅读,HOW,DAISY,LEARNED,TO,HELP,WILDLIFE,完成以下句子,The,first,stop,Tibet,Purpose:to see some 1.,Animal:2.,Situation:being hunted for the wool beneath their stomachs and they are now an 3.,species,The,second,stop,Zimbabwe,Purpose:to go to a place with wildlife 4.,Animal:African 5.,Situation:used to be hunted while now being protected by the government and farmers making money from 6.,endangered wildlife,Tibetan antelopes,endangered,protection,elephants,tourists/tourism,第18页,一,二,三,四,五,六,The,third,stop,The,rainforest,Purpose:to go to a place where the WWF is involved,Animal:7.,Situation:The monkey can use the millipede insect to protect itself from 8.,.,monkeys,mosquitoes,第19页,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,1.If,their,habitat,is,threatened,or,they,cannot,find,enough,food,their,numbers,may,decrease.,(,P25,),假如他们栖息地受到威胁或他们不能找到足够食物,他们数量可能会降低。,剖析,:,本句是一个复合句,if,引导是一个条件状语从句,该从句是一个普通现在时被动结构。如,:,If,something,is,done,by us,we may save the dying animal.,假如采取一些办法,我们可能救了这只垂死动物。,第20页,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,考点,:,decrease,vt.&,vi.,降低,;(,使,),变小或变少,【高考典句】,(,安徽高考,)To,decrease,the amount of rubbish and to protect the environment,more governments are requiring people to recycle materials.,为了降低垃圾数量和保护环境,更多政府要求人们来循环利用材料。,The number of teaching staff members in this school has,decreased,to 700 persons.,这个学校教职员人数已降低到,700,人。,第21页,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,考点延伸,1),阅读以下句子,指出黑体词词性、含义、词组及意义。,The birthrate of our country is on the,decrease,.,我国出生率正在下降。,词性,:,名词,含义,:,降低,词组,:,on the decrease,意义,:,在降低,The workers want to decrease the time of working hours and,increase,their pay.,工人们想降低工作时间并增加工资。,词性,:,动词,含义,:,增加,第22页,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,2),阅读以下句子,指出,decrease,和,reduce,不一样使用方法。,The wage of the miners was,reduced,.,矿工工资降低了。,reduce,意为,“,降低,降低,”,指物体在大小、外观上降低,也常指价格、地位、级别降低,强调缩小,结果,。,Our sales are,decreasing,.,我们销售量在不停降低。,decrease,意为,“,缩短,变小,降低,”,指速度、体积、数量、价值等降低,强调逐步降低,过程,。,知识卡片,decrease,使用方法归纳,:,decrease,vt.&,vi.,降低,;(,使,),变小或变少,n.,降低,on,the,decrease,在降低,increase,vt.&,n,.,增加,第23页,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,第24页,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,第25页,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,第26页,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,2.As,a,result,these,endangered,animals,may,even,die,out.,(,P25,),结果,这些濒危动物甚至可能会灭绝。,剖析,:,过去分词,endangered,在句中作定语修饰,animals,。,The,endangered,animals and plants should be protected.,那些濒临灭绝动植物应该得到保护。,The,injured,man was sent to the nearest hospital.,那个受伤人被送往最近医院。,归纳,:,单个过去分词作定语时,多位于,所修饰名词之前,。,第27页,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,考点,:,die,out,灭亡,;,逐步消失,【高考典句】,(,课标全国高考,)In fact,half of the 6,0007,000 languages spoken around the world today will likely,die,out,by the next century.,实际上,到下个世纪,世界各地现在所说,60007000,种语言中有二分之一可能要绝迹。,With more and more forests being cut down,some animals are facing the danger of,dying,out,.,因为越来越多森林被砍伐,一些动物正面临着灭绝危险。,With society developing,many customs are,dying,out,.,伴随社会发展,许多风俗在逐步消失。,第28页,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,考点延伸,1),阅读下面句子,指出,die out,其它意义。,The fire is,dying,out,.Youd better add some firewood.,火快灭了,你最好添点儿柴火。,意义,:,(,火等,),熄灭,2),阅读以下句子,指出,die,词组及意义。,Many brave soldiers,died,for their countries.,许多勇敢战士为祖国捐躯。,词组,:,die for,意义,:,为,而死,/,捐躯,The soldier,died,from a wound.,那战士因受伤严重不治身亡。,词组,:,die from,意义,:,死于,(,外部原因,),第29页,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,【高考典句】,(,广东高考,)People are living longer because more people survive childhood.Before modern medicine changed the laws of nature,many children,died,of common childhood diseases.,现在人们活得更长是因为更多人从童年中幸存下来。在当代医学改变自然法则之前,很多孩子死于常见儿童疾病。,词组,:,die of,意义,:,死于,(,内部情感,精神原因,),The sound of their laughter,died,away.,他们笑声渐渐消失了。,词组,:,die away,意义,:,(,声音、风速、光线,),变弱,渐渐消失,11It takes a long time for the excitement to,die,down.,兴奋心情很久才能平静下来。,词组,:,die down,意义,:,(,风、火、气氛、兴奋程度或情感等,),减弱或渐息,第30页,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,12As she got older,her relatives,died,off.,伴随她年纪增加,她亲戚都相继离世了。,词组,:,die off,意义,:,(,家族或种族,),相继死去或,(,草木等,),先后枯死,13Im so thirsty.I am almost,dying,for a cup of tea.,我太渴了,真想喝一杯茶。,词组,:,be dying for,意义,:,很想要,;,渴望,14She is,dying,to see you.,她渴望见到你。,词组,:,be dying to do sth,意义,:,很想,/,渴望做某事,第31页,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,知识卡片,die,短语归纳,:,die,out,灭亡,;,逐步消失,;(,火等,),熄灭,die,for,为,而死,/,捐躯,die,from,死于,(,外部原因,),强调客观原因,die,of,死于,(,内部情感,精神原因,),强调主观原因,die,away(,声音、风速、光线,),变弱,渐渐消失,die,down(,风、火、气氛、兴奋程度或情感等,),减弱或渐息,die,off(,家族或种族,),相继死去或,(,草木等,),先后枯死,be,dying,for,很想要,;,渴望,be,dying,to,do,sth,很想,/,渴望做某事,第32页,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,第33页,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,3.too,much,hunting,in,the,1950s,(,P25,),在,20,世纪,50,年代过分捕猎,考点,:,hunt,vt.&,vi.,打猎,;,猎取,;,搜寻,They lived in caves,hunted,animals and gathered fruits.,他们住在山洞里,猎取野兽,采集果子。,You can walk,ride a horse and often,hunt,in wilderness.,你能够经常在荒原上步行、骑马和打猎。,Ive,hunted,everywhere for my book but I cant find it.,我处处寻找我书,但没找到。,第34页,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,考点延伸,1),阅读以下句子,指出,hunt,词性及含义。,【高考典句】,(,湖南高考,32)He couldnt sleep,although he tried to when he got on such a,hunt,for an idea until he had caught it.,当他总算费尽心思,想出了方法时,即使他非常想睡,却无法入睡了。,词性,:,名词,含义,:,搜寻,Taking young children isnt safe in a,hunt.,打猎时带着小孩子很不安全。,词性,:,名词,含义,:,打猎,第35页,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,2),阅读以下句子,指出,hunt,词组及意义。,He is,hunting,for his lost wallet.,他正在寻找他丢失钱包。,词组,:,hunt for,意义,:,追逐,/,搜寻,/,搜索,He,hunted,through several drawers,but didnt find the old diary.,他找遍了几个抽屉,但就是没找到那本旧日志。,词组,:,hunt through,意义,:,搜遍,I,hunted,out my old notes.,我找出了一本我旧笔记。,词组,:,hunt out,意义,:,搜寻出,They often go,hunting,on Sundays.,他们经常在周日去打猎。,词组,:,go hunting,意义,:,去打猎,第36页,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,3),阅读下面句子,指出黑体词词性及含义。,The,hunter,is following up a wolf.,那猎人正在追踪一条狼。,词性,:,名词,含义,:,猎人,狩猎者,知识卡片,hunt,for,追逐,;,搜寻,;,搜索,hunt,through,搜遍,hunt,out,搜寻出,把,追赶出来,go,hunting,去打猎,第37页,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,2)I hunted,the whole room,but didnt find the tool.,3)He went to many bookstores and he finally hunted,the book he wanted.,4)Now a lot of wild animals are being,(hunt)and sold to restaurants.,答案,:,1)for,2)through,3)out,4)hunted,第38页,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,4.about,30-40,remain,after,being,left,in,peace,with,no,hunting,(,P25,),在禁止捕猎,(,华南虎,),之后大约还有,3040,只存活,考点,:,in,peace,和平地,;,和睦地,;,安详地,The country is prosperous and the people live,in,peace,.,国泰民安。,It is our hope that we will live,in,peace,for ever.,永久地和睦相处是我们愿望。,My grandpa died,in,peace,on the New Years Eve.,我祖父在除夕之夜安详地逝世。,第39页,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,考点延伸,1),阅读以下句子,指出,peace,词组及意义。,So how do you keep the,peace,between your pet and your other loved ones?,那么怎样才能保持宠物和其它喜爱之物之间和平呢,?,词组,:,keep the peace,意义,:,维护和平,If you break the,peace,in this way again,youll go to prison.,假如你再这么妨碍治安,你就会被送进监狱。,词组,:,break the peace,意义,:,扰乱治安,/,破坏和平,The two boys made,peace,with each other after a quarrel.,吵架过后,这两个男孩和解了。,词组,:,make peace with,意义,:,与,和解,第40页,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,Youd better hold your,peace,or you will ask for trouble.,你最好保持缄默,不然你会自找麻烦。,词组,:,hold ones peace,意义,:,保持缄默,We are willing to be at,peace,with neighbouring countries rather than at war(with them).,我们愿意和周围国家和平共处,而不是与他们处于战争之中。,词组,:,at peace with,意义,:,与,和睦,;,融洽,第41页,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,2),阅读以下句子,指出黑体词词性及含义。,She spent a,peaceful,afternoon by the river,reading a novel.,她在河边看小说,度过了一个宁静下午。,词性,:,形容词,含义,:,和平,/,平静,He lives straight and,peacefully,with his neighbours.,他和他邻居坦诚而和睦地住在一起。,词性,:,副词,含义,:,和平地,11He favoured the efforts to improve relations with all,peace-loving,countries.,他赞成努力与全部兴趣和平国家改进关系。,词性,:,形容词,含义,:,兴趣和平,第42页,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,12Mary is a,peace-maker,when children quarrel with each other.,当孩子们吵架时,玛丽总是做和事佬。,词性,:,名词,含义,:,和事佬,知识卡片,peace,短语以及相关知识,keep,the,peace,维护和平,break,the,peace,扰乱治安,;,破坏和平,make,peace,with,与,和解,hold,ones,peace,保持缄默,at,peace,with,和,和睦,/,融洽,peaceful,adj.,和平,平静,peacefully,adv.,和平地,peace-loving,兴趣和平,peace-maker,n.,和事佬,第43页,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,第44页,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,5.Why,are,they,in,danger,of,disappearing,?(,P25,),为何它们面临灭绝危险,?,考点,:,in,danger,(,of,),在危险中,;,垂危,The doctors said that he was no longer,in,danger.,医生说他已脱离危险。,Another famous animal,in,danger,is the giant panda.,另一个著名濒临灭绝动物是大熊猫。,考点延伸,1),阅读以下句子,指出,danger,词组、句型及意义。,【高考典句】,Their cheery song brightens many a winters day.But robins are,in,danger,of,wearing themselves out by singing too much.,第45页,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,它们欢快叫声照亮了许多冬季日子。不过知更鸟唱歌过多,会使它们处于精疲力竭危险中。,词组,:,in danger of,意义,:,在,危险中,The patient is now,out,of,danger,.,那位病人现在脱离危险了。,词组,:,out of danger,意义,:,脱离危险,The road ahead of you is,full,of,danger,.,你前面路充满危险。,词组,:,full of danger,意义,:,充满危险,There,is,a,danger,of,breaking the traffic rules.,有违反交通规则危险。,句型,:,There is a danger of.,意义,:,有,危险,第46页,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,2),阅读以下句子,指出黑体词词性及含义。,I kept my friend back from the,dangerous,animal.,我不让我朋友靠近那个危险动物。,词性,:,形容词,含义,:,危险,【高考典句】,(,课标全国高考,)Thanks to digital technology and the widely available Internet,Turin notes,the,endangered,languages can be saved and reconnected with speech communities.,图林指出,因为数字技术和因特网广泛使用,那些濒临灭绝语言能够被拯救,并和语言小区重新联络起来。,词性,:,形容词,含义,:,(,动、植物,),濒临灭绝,第47页,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,Poison gas blew off and,endangered,the lives of hundreds of persons.,毒气喷出来,危及几百人生命。,词性,:,动词,含义,:,危及,/,使处于险境中,知识卡片,in,danger,of,面临危险,out,of,danger,脱离危险,full,of,danger,充满危险,There,is,a,danger,of.,有,危险。,dangerous,adj.,危险,endangered,adj.,濒临灭绝,第48页,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,第49页,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,第50页,5,6,1,2,3,4,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,6.Daisy,responded,immediately.,(,P26,),戴茜立刻回