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单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,*,*,第十二课时情景交际,1/35,1.,(,浙江高考),Are you sure youre ready for the best?,_.Im well prepared for it.,A.Im afraid not B.No problem,C.Hard to say D.Not really,答案,B,句意:你确定你做好最好准备了吗?没问题,我准备好了。A.恐怕不;B.没问题;C.极难说;D.不是真。依据语境,故选B。,感,悟,高,考,2/35,2.,(,浙江高考),The movie starts at 8,:,30,,,and we can have a quick bite before we go.,_.See you at 8,:,10.,A.So long B.Sounds great,C.Good luck D.Have a good time,答案,B,句意:电影在 8:30开始,我们走之前能够快速地吃饭。听起来不错。在 8:10见。Sounds great用来表示同意对方提议。依据语境可知应选B项。,3/35,3.,(,天津高考),It was a wonderful trip.So,,,which city did you like better,,,Paris or Rome?,_.There were good things and bad things about them.,A.Its hard to say B.I didnt get it,C.You must be kidding D.Couldnt be better,答案,A,依据,“,There were good things and bad things about them,”,可知,巴黎和罗马这两座城市各有优劣,答话者难以判断更喜欢哪座城市。故选A项。,4/35,4.,(,天津高考),Im thinking of going back to school to get another degree.,Sounds great,!,_.,A.It all depends B.Go for it,C.Never mind D.No wonder,答案,B,依据答语中,“,Sounds great,”,可知,答话者认为对方想法很不错,故空处应是勉励对方去尝试话语。Go for it意为,“,努力争取,大胆尝试,”,,符合语境。,5/35,5.,(,安徽高考),Can you come to a party on Saturday,,,Peter?,Oh,,,_Im already going out,,,Im afraid.,A.what a pity!B.dont ask!,C.how come?D.so what?,答案,A,句意:星期六你能来参加聚会吗,彼得?,噢,真遗憾!(到时候)恐怕我已经出去了。what a pity真遗憾;don,t ask,别问了;how come怎么会;so what那又怎样。依据句意可知,这里指可能参加不了聚会,所以此处表示,“,遗憾,”,,故选A。,6/35,6.,(,安徽高考),How is your table tennis these days?Still playing?,_.I just dont seem to find the time these days.,A.Thats right B.No,,,not much,C.Thats great D.Dont worry,答案,B,句意:你乒乓球练得怎样了?还在练习吗?不,没怎么练。我最近似乎抽不出时间了。not much不多,不怎么样,符合句意。,7/35,学习语言,,不但要学习它形式和意义,,而且还要学习它功效和隐藏在背后文化。所以情景交际是高考热点。,知 识 清 单,8/35,话题一表示问候、介绍和告别惯用语,1.,问候语,(1)Good morning/afternoon/evening!,早上好,/,下午好,/,晚上好!,(2)Long time no see,!很久不见了!,(3)How are things with you,?你最近怎么样?,(4)How are you,?你好吗?,9/35,2.,介绍语,(1)This is.,这是,(2)May I introduce you to.?,我能够把你介绍给,认识吗?,(3)Please allow me to introduce you to.,请允许我把你介绍给,(4)Oh,,,yes.Its very nice to meet you.,哦,是。很高兴见到你。,(5)Im honored to know you.,认识你我深感荣幸。,10/35,3.,告别时用语,(1)Im glad to have met you and your friends.Hope to meet you again.,很高兴见到你和你朋友,希望能再次见到你们。,(2)See you later/then/tomorrow/soon.,再见。,(3)Lets get together sometime.Take it easy.,回头见,请慢走。,(4)Goodbye/Bey/Bey-bey.,再见。,11/35,话题二表示感激、道歉和邀请惯用语,1.,表示感激,(1)Thank you(very much)/Thanks(a lot).,(,非常,/,十分,),感激。,(2)Thanks for.(,因为,),非常感激。,(3)Its very kind of you to.,你真好,(4)I really dont know how I can thank you enough.,我真不知道怎样感激你才好。,(5)I am thankful/grateful to you.,谢谢你。,12/35,答语:,(1)Thats all right.,别客气,没关系。,/Its all right.,没关系。,(2)Not at all.,不用谢。,/Youre welcome.,别客气。,(3)Dont mention it.,不用谢。,/Its my/a pleasure.,不用谢。,(4)My pleasure.,不用谢。,13/35,2.,表示歉意,(1)Im sorry,,,but.,对不起,我,(2)Excuse/Forgive me for.,请原谅我,(3)I really didnt mean that at all.,我根本没那个意思。,答语:,(1)Never mind.,不要紧。,(2)Dont worry about it.,不要因那件事以为不安。,(3)Thats all right./It doesnt matter.,没关系。,14/35,3.,表示邀请,(1)Will you come to.,?你能来,吗?,(2)Would you like to.,?你愿意,吗?,(3)Id like to invite you to.,我很想邀请你,表示接收答语:,Yes,,,Id love to(.),行,我愿意,(,),。,表示拒绝答语:,(1)Sorry,,,I cant.Ive already had plans for tonight.,对不起,我不能去,我今晚另有安排。,(2)Its very kind of you,,,but Im afraid.,感激你一番好意,但恐怕我,(3)Oh,,,what a pity,!,That would be lovely,,,but Im afraid.,唉,真遗憾!能去多好,不过我恐怕,15/35,话题三表示约会、就餐惯用语,1.,约会,(1)Are you/Will you be free this afternoon/evening?,你今天下午,/,晚上有空吗?,(2)Shall we meet at.?,我们在,见面好吗?,(3)What time do you think should be suitable for us to meet,?,您认为我们什么时候见面适当?,(4)Yes,,,Ill be free then.,好,那时我有空。,16/35,(5)Any day this week except Saturday is OK.,除星期六之外,这个星期哪一天都行。,(6)Thats all right.We can make it some other time.,没相关系,我们能够约别时间。,17/35,2.,就餐,(1)Would you like something to eat/drink?,您想吃,/,喝点什么吗?,(2)Help yourself to some fish/whatever you like.,请随便吃鱼,/,你喜欢吃东西。,(3)Which would you prefer,,,A or B?,你更喜欢,A,还是,B?,(4)How about having seafood for a change?,换换口味吃海鲜怎么样?,18/35,(5)Just a little please.,请上一点吧。,(6)Its so delicious.,太可口了,谢谢。,(7)No,,,thank you.Ive had enough.,谢谢,我已经吃饱了。,(8)Can I take your order,?我能够让你点菜吗?,(9)Bill,,,please.,结账。,19/35,话题四打电话和接电话惯用语,1.,打电话用语,(1)Hello,!,May I speak to.,?,/Id like to speak to.,你好,我能够跟,说话吗?,/,我想跟,讲话。,(2)Is that.,您是,吗?,(3)Ill call back later again./Ill ring him up again.,过一会儿我再打过去。,/,我一会儿再打给他。,20/35,2.,接电话用语,(1)Hello,!,This is.speaking.Whos that?,你好,我是,您是哪位?,(2)Hold on for a momemt./Just a moment please.,请等一下。,(3)Sorry,,,he isnt here right now.Can I take a message for you,?很抱歉,他不在,我能为您捎个信吗?,(4)Sorry,,,Im afraid you have the wrong number.,抱歉,您打错了。,21/35,(5)I cant hear you very well.Please speak a little louder.,我听不清楚您话,请大声点。,(6)The line is busy.,电话占线。,(7)I cannot get through.,打不通。,22/35,话题五问路和谈论天气惯用语,1.,问路和应答,(1)Excuse me.Where is.,?,/Could you tell me how I can get to.,?,/Will you please tell me the way to.,?,/Can you kindly direct me to the.please?,打搅一下,请问到,路怎么走?,(2)Look,!,Its on the other side of the road.,看!就在路对面。,(3)Go down this road.At the end of the road youll see it.,沿着这条路走,在路尽头,你就能找到了。,(4)Sorry,,,Im a stranger here.,抱歉,我也是初来乍到。,23/35,2.,谈论天气,(1)Whats the weather like,?,/How is the weather?,天气怎么样?,(2)I missed the weather report this morning.Did you hear it,?,今天早晨我没有听天气预报,你听了吗?,(3)What does the weather forecast say?,天气预报说什么?,(4)What a fine day,!,Its a fine day for a walk,,,isnt it?,今天天气不错!今天是个散步好天气,对吗?,24/35,(5)Its been raining intermittently all morning.,整个早晨雨都在断断续续地下着。,(6)Its clearing up.,天放晴了。,(7)Its nice/fine/sunny/cloudy/foggy.,晴,/,多云,/,雾。,25/35,话题六表示请求允许和提议惯用语,1.,请求他人允许,(1)May/Can/Could I.,?我能够,吗?,(2)I wonder if I could.,我不知道我能否,(3)Would/Do you mind if I.?,假如我,,你介意吗?,26/35,A.,同意他人请求,(1)Yes/Certainly/Of course(you may).,能够,/,当然能够。,(2)Thats OK./All right.,能够。,(3)Go ahead,,,please.,行,尽管做吧。,B.,拒绝他人请求,(1)Im sorry,,,but.,对不起,不过,(2)Youd better not.,你最好别那样。,(3)Im sorry you cant.,对不起,你不能。,27/35,2.,表示提议,(1)Lets go and have a look.,让我们去看一看吧。,(2)What/How about a picnic this Sunday?,星期天野餐怎么样?,(3)Why dont you/Why not buy a computer?,(,你,),为何不买台电脑?,(4)I suggest that you(should)go right now.,我提议你马上走。,(5)You should/ought to.,你应该,28/35,话题七表示祝贺和祝福惯用语,在接收他人祝贺、祝福时,说英语国家人以微笑方式欣然接收,并感激对方祝贺、祝福。,(1)Id like to congratulate you on.,我要祝贺你,(2)All the best in your new job!,祝你在新工作岗位上一切顺利!,(3)I wish you good luck/success,!祝你好运,/,成功!,29/35,(4)Good journey(to you),!,/Have a good trip!,祝你旅途愉快!,(5)Have a nice/good time,!祝你过得愉快!,(6)Happy birthday/Happy New Year/Merry Christmas to you,!,祝你生日,/,新年,/,圣诞高兴!,(7)Thank you.The same to you./You too.,谢谢。一样祝你高兴。,(8)Good luck to you,!祝你走运!,(9)Congratulations to you,!祝贺你!,(10)Well done,!做得好!,(11)What a pity/shame,!真遗憾!,/,真可惜!,30/35,话题八表示遗憾和抚慰惯用语,(1)Its a pity that.,真可惜,(2)Im sorry to hear.,听到,我极难过。,(3)I do feel sorry for him.,我真为他感到难过。,(4)Thats a shame.,真遗憾。,31/35,1.,熟记常考情景,解 题 策 略,高考英语常考以下,8,种情景:问询信息、个人看法、电话、就餐、请求、问候、谈论天气、购物。熟练掌握上述情景交际方式和惯用表示,处理问题就能有放矢。比如对于致谢及其答语有:,Thank you very much./Thanks a lot./Its kind of you to help me./Thats/Its all right/Youre welcome./Dont mention it./Its a pleasure./Its my pleasure.,等;对于道歉及其答语:,Excuse me./I,m sorry./Pardon me./Thats all right./Not at all./Dont worry about it./Never mind.,等。,32/35,_,?,That would be great,!,Please drop me off at the library.,A.Could you bring me the bill,B.Would you like me to give you a lift,C.Could you tell me the postcode for Paris,D.Would you like to have my e-mail address,答案,B,句意:那太好了!你在图书馆让我下车就行。依据句意可知应选B项。,33/35,2,.,注意东西方文化差异,不受汉语思维影响,东西方文化不一样,教育不一样,思维方式也不一样,表现在交际中也大相径庭。所以要从西方文化角度去思索问题,不受汉语思维影响。,34/35,What a fine day,!,Shall we go picnicking?,_.But we need to be home before six oclock for the football match.,A.Have a nice time B.Pardon me,C.Thats great D.You are right,答案,C,句意:多好天气啊!我们去野餐好吗?,好极了。不过我们需要在6点之前到家看足球比赛。Have a nice time.表示祝对方,“,玩得愉快,”,;Pardon me.表示,“,原谅我,”,;That,s great.,表示,“,好极了,”,;You are right.表示,“,你对了,”,。依据语境,这里选C最适当。,35/35,
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