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单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,*,*,Unit 3 language in use.,Module5,Lao She Teahouse,1/61,目录,contents,语法探究,语法专练,中考链接,写作训练,2/61,语法探究,目录,contents,3/61,语法探究,Work seriously,动词不定式使用方法(1),动词不定式是由“to+动词原形”组成(有时能够不带to)，其否定形式是“not+动词不定式”(not不与助动词连用)。它属于一个非谓语动词形式，在句子中不能充当谓语，没有些人称和数改变，但它能够保留动词性质，其本身能够带宾语或状语等附加成份(不定式和其附加成份称为不定式短语)。动词不定式(短语)在句中可作主语、宾语、补足语、表语、定语及状语等成份。,4/61,语法探究,Work seriously,一、作宾语,常见后面接动词不定式作宾语动词有：hope，decide，want，try，offer，learn，agree，plan等。如：,The teacher asks to finish the work in three hours.,老师要求在3个小时内完成工作。,My family plan to go to America this summer holiday.,我家人计划这个暑假去美国。,5/61,语法探究,Work seriously,二、双宾语,双宾语由直接宾语和间接宾语组成。直接宾语是谓语动词承受者，间接宾语表示谓语动作方向(对谁做)或动作目标(为谁做)，间接宾语紧接在谓语动词后，但它不能单独存在，它和直接宾语组成双宾语。如：,Please show me your passport.,请把护照给我看一下。(your passport是直接宾语，me是间接宾语),6/61,语法探究,Work seriously,间接宾语能够用一个由to 表示动作方向或for 表示动作目标引发短语来表示。这时，间接宾语置于直接宾语之后。我们能够把上面例句改写为：,Please show your passport to me.,能够带双宾语动词有很多，常见有：,1.后接介词to动词有：give，bring，take，lend，pass，send，show，teach等。,7/61,语法探究,Work seriously,即：,ring，take，bring sb.sth.=bring sth.to sb.,take sb.sth.=take sth.to sb.,give sb.sth.=give sth.to sb.,pass sb.sth.=pass sth.to sb.,show sb.sth.=show sth.to sb.,teach sb.sth.=teach sth.to sb.,8/61,语法探究,Work seriously,2.后接介词for动词有：buy，make，cook，read，sing等。即：,buy sb.sth.=buy sth.for sb.,make sb.sth.=make sth.for sb.,cook sb.sth.=cook sth.for sb.,read sb.sth.=read sth.for sb.,sing sb.sth.=sing sth.for sb.,9/61,语法专练,目录,contents,10/61,一、单项填空。,()1.He promised _his old friend during,his stay in Tianjin.,A.see B.seeing C.saw D.to see,()2.The children decide _their school,yard this Friday afternoon.,A.clean B.to clean C.cleaning D.cleaned,语法专练,Work seriously,D,B,11/61,()3.Lots of football fans plan _the FIFA World Cup.,A.to watch B.watches,C.watching D.watched,()4.We all agreed _at the school gate at half past six except the twins.,A.met B.meeting C.to meet D.meet,语法专练,Work seriously,A,C,12/61,()5.She reached the top of the hill and stopped _on a big rock.,A.rested B.resting,C.to rest D.to resting,()6.The boss _pairs of shoes to try on.,A.showed to B.showed for me,C.showed me D.showed to me,语法专练,Work seriously,C,C,13/61,()7.He offered _me to school in his car.,A.take B.taking C.to take D.took,()8.They hope _the Palace Museum next week.,A.me to visit B.visiting,C.themselves to visit D.to visit,语法专练,Work seriously,C,D,14/61,()9.I would like _with you.,A.make friends B.to make friends,C.make a friend D.to making friends,()10.Peter _some beautiful postcards to his friends yesterday.,A.gave B.bought,C.made D.chose,语法专练,Work seriously,B,A,15/61,二、句型转换，每空一词。,1.Please give him a pen.(改为同义句),Please give a pen_ _.,2.She bought me some tomatoes.,(改为同义句),She_some tomatoes,_me.,语法专练,Work seriously,to him,bought,for,16/61,3.My pen friend sent me a Christmas card.(改为同义句),My pen friend_a Christmas card_me.,4.I hope I can understand the novel truly.(改为同义句),I hope _ _the novel truly.,语法专练,Work seriously,sent,to,to understand,17/61,5.Mum cooked us the dinner.,(改为同义句),Mum _the dinner _ _.,语法专练,Work seriously,cooked,for us,18/61,三、依据短文用括号内所给单词适当形式填空。,Jack and I are friends.We have the same hobbies.Last weekend we planned 1._(watch)a ballet.My father offered 2._(take)us there by car.,语法专练,Work seriously,to watch,to take,19/61,But we decided 3._(go)there by bus.It didnt take us a long time 4._(get)there.We were happy 5._(do)it by ourselves.We had a good time.,语法专练,Work seriously,to go,to get,to do,20/61,目录,contents,中考链接,21/61,一、完形填空。,O.Henry was a famous American writer of short stories.O.Henry was just a,1,name.His real name was William Sydney Porter.When he was a young boy，he didnt go to,2,for long because of his poor family.However，he tried to,3,himself everything he needed to know.,中考链接,Work seriously,22/61,When he was about 20 years old，O.Henry went to Austin，Texas.There he tried,4,jobs.He first worked for a newspaper，and then he had a job in a,5,.Later he met some trouble(麻烦).Some money was missing(丢失)from the bank.People thought O.Henry,6,the money，,中考链接,Work seriously,23/61,so he was sent into prison(被关进监狱).,7,the three years in prison，he learnt to write short stories.,After he got out of prison，he went to New York and went on,8,.Most of O.Henrys works are,9,New York and the life of the poor there.People like his stories,10,most of them end with(以结尾)interesting changes.This makes the readers surprised.,中考链接,Work seriously,24/61,()1.A.pen B.family C.given D.true,()2.A.hospital B.church C.park D.school,()3.A.enjoy B.teach C.help D.hurt,()4.A.strange B.different,C.easy D.comfortable,()5.A.restaurant B.factory,C.bank D.market,中考链接,Work seriously,A,D,B,B,C,25/61,()6.A.sent B.gave C.brought D.took,()7.A.After B.During,C.Upon D.Before,()8.A.writing B.reading,C.speaking D.listening,()9.A.from B.in C.about D.of,()10.A.but B.because C.when D.so,中考链接,Work seriously,D,B,A,C,B,26/61,二、阅读了解。,中考链接,Work seriously,Plays in Lao She Teahouse This Week,Acrobatics,(杂技),Director(导演)：Alfonso Cuaron(USA),Stars：Daniel Redcliffe，Rupert Grint,Time：At 6：00 pm from Monday to Wednesday,Ticket Price：￥40.5,Police Story,Director：Jackie Chan,Stars：Jackie Chan，Zhang Manyu,Time：At 9：00 pm from Wednesday to Friday,Ticket Price：￥50,27/61,中考链接,Work seriously,Vocal Imitation,(口技),Director：Shi Xiaojie,Stars：Li Jinjun，Xu Guoli,Time：At 6：30 pm from Friday to Sunday,Ticket Price：￥60(Half on Sunday for children),Light Music,Director：Wolfgang Peterson(USA),Stars：Julian Glover，Brian Cox,Time：At 9：30 am from Tuesday to Saturday,Ticket Price：￥50.5,28/61,()1.There will be _play(s)in Lao She Teahouse this week.,A.one Chinese,B.two Chinese,C.three American,D.a lot of foreign,中考链接,Work seriously,B,29/61,()2.If a man with his child goes to Lao She Teahouse on Sunday，they will pay _for the play.,A.￥120 B.￥90 C.￥60 D.￥81,()3.If you are free on Friday morning，you can see _in Lao She Teahouse.,A.,Police Story,B.,Vocal Imitation,C.,Light Music,D.,Acrobatics,中考链接,Work seriously,B,C,30/61,()4.You can see three plays on _or on_.,A.Wednesday；Friday,B.Tuesday；Wednesday,C.Thursday；Friday,D.Saturday；Sunday,中考链接,Work seriously,A,31/61,()5.From the poster，we know _is a director and actor in the film.,A.Alfonso Cuaron,B.Shi Xiaojie,C.Wolfgang Peterson,D.Jackie Chan,中考链接,Work seriously,D,32/61,三、配对阅读。,左栏是5个人兴趣意向，右栏是7本书简,介。请将5个人与他们感兴趣或适当书配对，并将最正确选项字母编号写在题号前括号内。,()1.Roy is a brave boy.He likes comedies，but science fictions are his favorite.He also wants to be a famous scientist when he grows up.,中考链接,Work seriously,B,33/61,()2.Mary is beautiful but a bit shy.She loves books.When she reads something sad，she will feel very sorry.She loves to read books about prince and princess falling in love and get married.,()3.Claudia is a ten-year-old girl who loves funny stories like,The Emperors New Clothes,because she thinks the emperor is so stupid that she cant help laughing.,中考链接,Work seriously,C,G,34/61,()4.Jim is new in Dongguan.He knows nobody here，so he often feels lonely at night.And sometimes he misses his family very much.,()5.John is a high school student.He wants to be a TV host after leaving school.He needs to learn from the famous ones.,中考链接,Work seriously,D,F,35/61,A.,Ali Baba and the Forty Thieves.,It is an adventure story.Ali Baba has many adventures.It is a funny book.There is a cartoon movie about Ali Baba.,B.,Frankenstein,It is a scary book.It is about science.It talks about a scientist who makes a man.,中考链接,Work seriously,36/61,C.Cinderella has a selfish stepmother and two stepsisters.She usually does housework.One day，she goes to the party and meets a prince.They fall in love and get married at last.It is a great story.,D.,Shenzhens Night Sky is Unlonely,If you are in a strange city and troubled by loneliness，why not read this book by Xia Guang，the citys noted host of a night broadcasting program?,中考链接,Work seriously,37/61,E.,The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn,Its a comedy in the USA.You will like Huckleberry and his friends very much.Theyre funny!,F.,I Ask，So I Am,By Yang Lan，a household TV host in China，she published her new book,I Ask，So I Am,，which records her successful TV talks with famous persons and common persons.,中考链接,Work seriously,38/61,G.This is a funny story.It talks about an emperor who loves wearing new clothes so much that he is cheated to wear nothing but his underwear to walk through the city.,中考链接,Work seriously,39/61,四、短文填空。,Ba Jin was one of the most famous writers in the 20th century.He was 1._ in Chengdu in 1904.In 1927，he left his family and 2._ to Paris.There，he met many important people and they helped 3._ a lot.At last，he became a great writer.4._ the age of 27，Ba Jin wrote a novel 5._,Family,and it was successful.,中考链接,Work seriously,born,went,him,At,named/called,40/61,Family,was Ba Jins most popular work.It tells about 6._ life of three brothers from Gao family.The three brothers cant do what they like.7._ they must do what their parents ask them to.8._ describes a story about how they fight with the old society.Few years 9._，Cao Yu，a play writer，made the novel into a 10_.It was also very popular.,中考链接,Work seriously,the,But,It,later,play,41/61,写作训练,目录,contents,4,42/61,美文鉴赏学习,学会写描述人物文章。,Lu Xun is one of the greatest writers of modern China.He was born in Shaoxing，Zhejiang Province，in 1881.When he was about 17，he went to Japan and finished school.At first，Lu Xun hoped to help the Chinese people become healthy and strong，so he decided to be a doctor.When he was 24，he began to try writing.,Work seriously,写作训练,43/61,He started to write short stories because he wanted to teach people about the society.One of his most famous stories is,The True Story of Ah Q,.It describes the hard life of Ah Q and makes people think about the society.In the 1920s，people began to translate his works into English.,Work seriously,写作训练,44/61,Why are the articles of Lu Xun so famous?The reason is that the articles of Lu Xun are very interesting and they can tell me something.Lu Xun was called“The Father of Chinese Literature”，because his articles were easy to read for the people.,Work seriously,写作训练,45/61,The job of Lu Xun,1._,The place where he was born,2._,The job he wanted to do at first,3._,一、依据文章内容，完成以下信息表。,Information Card,写作训练,Work seriously,A great writer,In Shaoxing，,Zhejiang Province,A doctor,46/61,The time when he began to try to write,4._,The reason why he wrote short stories,5._,写作训练,Work seriously,When he was,24/At the age of 24,Because he wanted to teach people about,the society,47/61,二、重点词汇积累。,6.出生于_,7.首先_,8.希望做某事_,9.决定做某事_,10.开始做某事_,11.考虑_,写作训练,Work seriously,be born,at first,hope to do sth.,decide to do sth.,start to do sth.,think about,48/61,三、重点句型解析并造句。,Lu Xun is,one of the greatest writers,of modern China.,one of the+形容词最高级+名词复数 最之一,12.莎士比亚是最著名戏剧家之一。,Shakespeare is _.,Work seriously,one of the most famous,play writers,写作训练,49/61,写作步步高,莫言是中国第一位诺贝尔文学奖(the Nobel Prize for Literature)取得者。请你依据以下关键点提醒，以“Mo Yan”为题，用英语写一篇短文简明介绍一下莫言。,Work seriously,写作训练,50/61,写作内容：,1.莫言于1955年2月17日出生于山东省高密市；,2.莫言12岁辍学务农，随即在一家工厂工作；,3.莫言于1976年入伍(join the army)，并开始写作生涯；,4.莫言作品主要描写乡村生活，红高粱(,Red Sorghum,)是莫言最负盛名小说。,Work seriously,写作训练,51/61,写作要求：,1.不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校真实名称和学生真实姓名；,2.语句连贯，注意分段，80词左右。,思绪点拨,第一步：审题。人称_,时态_,Work seriously,写作训练,第三人称,普通过去时、普通现在时,52/61,第二步：列提要。,第一段：引出话题，简单介绍莫言取得成就。参考句型：,Mo Yan is the first Chinese writer to win the Nobel Prize for Literature.,第二段：详细描述莫言生平及经历。,Work seriously,写作训练,53/61,参考句型：,1.Mo Yan was born onin,2.At the age of twelve，he,3.He started writing after,4.His works are mostly about,5.is his most famous novel.,Work seriously,写作训练,54/61,第三段：总结全文，对莫言简单赞扬。,参考句型：,Mo Yan is so great，and all Chinese are proud of him.,第三 步：列出主要单词和短语。,1.作家_,2.赢得_,Work seriously,writer,写作训练,win,55/61,3.辍学_,4.务农_,5.开始写作_,6.入伍_,7.著作_,8.乡村生活_,9.小说_,Work seriously,leave school,写作训练,work on the farm,start writing,join the army,works,country life,novel,56/61,第四步：利用and，or，so，because，but，first，then等连接词将以上关键点连成文章，并注意句型多样化。,Work seriously,写作训练,57/61,【小试牛刀】,Mo Yan,_,_,Work seriously,写作训练,58/61,写作训练,Work seriously,Mo Yan,Mo Yan is the first Chinese writer to win the Nobel Prize for Literature.,Mo Yan was born on 17th February，1955 in Gaomi，Shandong Province.At the age of twelve，he left school to work，first on a farm，later in a factory.He started writing after he joined the army in 1976.,59/61,写作训练,Work seriously,Mo Yans works are mostly about the country life.,Red Sorghum,is Mo Yans most famous novel.,Mo Yan is so great，and all Chinese are proud of him.,60/61,谢,谢,观,看,！,61/61,
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